{"id":99175,"date":"2026-02-10T06:00:33","date_gmt":"2026-02-10T05:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=99175"},"modified":"2026-02-10T06:04:20","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T05:04:20","slug":"eu-se-musi-odpoutat-od-visa-a-mastercard-uvedla-sefka-bankovnictvi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/02\/10\/eu-se-musi-odpoutat-od-visa-a-mastercard-uvedla-sefka-bankovnictvi\/","title":{"rendered":"EU se mus\u00ed odpoutat od Visa a Mastercard, uvedla \u0161\u00e9fka bankovnictv\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Martina Weimert nal\u00e9h\u00e1, \u200b\u200b\u017ee blok mus\u00ed naj\u00edt alternativy k americk\u00fdm platebn\u00edm syst\u00e9m\u016fm, proto\u017ee vztahy s Washingtonem se zhor\u0161uj\u00ed<\/h3>\n

EU mus\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u201enal\u00e9hav\u011b\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0sn\u00ed\u017eit svou z\u00e1vislost na americk\u00fdch platebn\u00edch syst\u00e9mech Visa a Mastercard, nal\u00e9hala \u0161\u00e9fka p\u0159edn\u00edho bankovn\u00edho konsorcia bloku Martina Weimert.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dominance americk\u00fdch technologick\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed a slu\u017eeb se v EU v uplynul\u00e9m roce stala st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mem, jeliko\u017e nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi Bruselem a Washingtonem vzrostlo od n\u00e1vratu prezidenta Donalda Trumpa do \u00fa\u0159adu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weimert, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel Evropsk\u00e9 platebn\u00ed iniciativy (EPI), kter\u00e1 se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z 16 evropsk\u00fdch bank a spole\u010dnost\u00ed poskytuj\u00edc\u00edch finan\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eby, varoval, \u017ee blok je\u00a0<\/span>\u201evelmi z\u00e1visl\u00fd na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch platebn\u00edch \u0159e\u0161en\u00edch\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0jak v pond\u011bl\u00ed citoval den\u00edk Financial Times.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eM\u00e1me p\u011bkn\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed aktiva, jako jsou dom\u00e1c\u00ed platebn\u00ed karty… ale nem\u00e1me nic p\u0159eshrani\u010dn\u00edho,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekla a dodala, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201enutn\u011b pot\u0159ebujeme jednat\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

V koment\u00e1\u0159i k \u201edigit\u00e1ln\u00edmu euru\u201c propagovan\u00e9mu Evropskou centr\u00e1ln\u00ed bankou (ECB) a jeho\u017e spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 v roce 2029 Weimert uvedl, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201etrochu n\u00e1m do\u0161el \u010das\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Podle \u00fadaj\u016f ECB, na kter\u00e9 citoval Financial Times, se v roce 2022 na transakc\u00edch proveden\u00fdch kartami v euroz\u00f3n\u011b pod\u00edlely t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dv\u011b t\u0159etiny karetn\u00edch transakc\u00ed kartou karetn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti Visa a Mastercard.<\/span><\/p>\n

Minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc Miguel De Bruycker, \u0159editel Centra pro kybernetickou bezpe\u010dnost Belgie (CCB), varoval, \u017ee EU\u00a0<\/span>\u201eztratila internet\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a nen\u00ed schopna pln\u011b ukl\u00e1dat data v bloku vzhledem k dominanci americk\u00fdch technologick\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed nad kl\u00ed\u010dovou digit\u00e1ln\u00ed infrastrukturou a online slu\u017ebami.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve snaze sn\u00ed\u017eit z\u00e1vislost na americk\u00fdch technologi\u00edch francouzsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc uvedla, \u017ee m\u00e1 v \u00famyslu do roka postupn\u011b ukon\u010dit americk\u00e9 videokonferen\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eby, jako jsou Teams a Zoom, a nahradit je dom\u00e1c\u00edmi aplikacemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00e9 spolkov\u00e9 ministerstvo pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti v srpnu uvedlo, \u017ee pl\u00e1nuje ve vl\u00e1dn\u00edch operac\u00edch zv\u00fd\u0161it vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed evropsk\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed a softwaru s otev\u0159en\u00fdm zdrojov\u00fdm k\u00f3dem nam\u00edsto softwaru od spole\u010dnosti Microsoft.<\/span><\/p>\n

EU loni ulo\u017eila vysok\u00e9 pokuty n\u011bkolika americk\u00fdm technologick\u00fdm gigant\u016fm, v\u010detn\u011b spole\u010dnost\u00ed Meta, X a Google, a obvinila je z poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed antimonopoln\u00edch z\u00e1kon\u016f bloku, jako\u017e i p\u0159edpis\u016f t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se reklamy zalo\u017een\u00e9 na datech a moderov\u00e1n\u00ed obsahu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump ozna\u010dil rozhodnut\u00ed Bruselu za\u00a0<\/span>\u201enespravedliv\u00e1\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span>\u201ediskrimina\u010dn\u00ed\u201c a<\/span><\/em>\u00a0pohrozil EU cly.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Martina Weimert nal\u00e9h\u00e1, \u200b\u200b\u017ee blok mus\u00ed naj\u00edt alternativy k americk\u00fdm platebn\u00edm syst\u00e9m\u016fm, proto\u017ee vztahy s…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":99176,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,1377,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99175"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=99175"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99175\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99176"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=99175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=99175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=99175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}