{"id":98717,"date":"2026-02-05T00:31:29","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T23:31:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=98717"},"modified":"2026-02-04T18:44:07","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T17:44:07","slug":"devet-uradu-jeden-prukaz-totoznosti-jak-regulatori-rusi-bezplatny-internet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/02\/05\/devet-uradu-jeden-prukaz-totoznosti-jak-regulatori-rusi-bezplatny-internet\/","title":{"rendered":"Dev\u011bt \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f, jeden pr\u016fkaz toto\u017enosti: Jak regul\u00e1to\u0159i ru\u0161\u00ed bezplatn\u00fd internet"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed koalice regula\u010dn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f ti\u0161e transformuje otev\u0159en\u00fd web v uzav\u0159enou komunitu, kde ka\u017ed\u00e9 p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 ov\u011b\u0159en\u00edm toto\u017enosti.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ne\u017e si toto p\u0159e\u010dtete, je dost mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee se n\u011bkde \u2013 potichu a s velk\u00fdm byrokratick\u00fdm popl\u00e1c\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm po z\u00e1dech \u2013 n\u011bkdo sna\u017e\u00ed zjistit, kolik v\u00e1m p\u0159esn\u011b je let. A ne proto, \u017ee by pl\u00e1noval p\u0159ekvapivou oslavu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ne proto, \u017ee byste ho o to po\u017e\u00e1dali. Ale proto, \u017ee dev\u011bt jezdc\u016f regula\u010dn\u00ed apokalypsy se rozhodlo, \u017ee budoucnost \u201ebezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho\u201c internetu z\u00e1vis\u00ed na tom, aby ka\u017ed\u00fd uk\u00e1zal sv\u016fj pr\u016fkaz toto\u017enosti, jako by vch\u00e1zel do obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 nudn\u00e9ho no\u010dn\u00edho klubu.<\/span><\/p>\n

To je no\u010dn\u00ed m\u016fra \u201ezaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u011bku\u201c, term\u00ednu tak bezduch\u00e9ho a korpor\u00e1tn\u00edho, \u017ee ho prakticky sly\u0161\u00edte vzdychat ve vlastn\u00ed prezentaci v PowerPointu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je to rozlehl\u00e1, \u017eelatinov\u00e1 hromada biometrick\u00fdch odhad\u016f, sken\u016f dokument\u016f a h\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed vylep\u0161en\u00e9ho um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed, spojen\u00e1 dohromady do velk\u00e9 glob\u00e1ln\u00ed iniciativy pod vesele zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00edm n\u00e1zvem Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 regul\u00e1tor\u016f online bezpe\u010dnosti, zkr\u00e1cen\u011b GOSRN. Nezapomenuteln\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost GOSRN, zalo\u017een\u00e1 v roce 2022 \u2013 pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b pot\u00e9, co m\u011bl n\u011bkdo v Ofcomu obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 nudnou poledn\u00ed pauzu \u2013 m\u00e1 nyn\u00ed dev\u011bt n\u00e1rodn\u00edch regula\u010dn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, Francie, Austr\u00e1lie a zn\u00e1m\u00e9 digit\u00e1ln\u00ed supervelmoci Fid\u017ei, kter\u00e9 spojily s\u00edly, aby sjednotily sv\u00e1 pravidla pro ur\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed, zda je n\u011bkdo p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mlad\u00fd na sledov\u00e1n\u00ed TikToku pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skupinu v sou\u010dasnosti vede irsk\u00fd Coimisi\u00fan na Me\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento m\u011bs\u00edc tato vesel\u00e1 skupina regula\u010dn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f zve\u0159ejnila \u201estanovisko k ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bku a regulaci online bezpe\u010dnosti\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud v\u00e1m tato v\u011bta vyvolala pocit, jako by se na chv\u00edli zastavil \u010das, nejste sami. Tento skvostn\u00fd dokument obsahuje pl\u00e1n na prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fdch z\u00e1sad pro ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bku nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d hranicemi \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b podpory biometrick\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy, kontrol ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch doklad\u016f toto\u017enosti a obecn\u00e9ho omezen\u00ed anonymity ve jm\u00e9nu ochrany d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale nebojte se: trvaj\u00ed na tom, \u017ee tohle v\u0161echno by m\u011blo b\u00fdt \u201ep\u0159esn\u00e9, spolehliv\u00e9, spravedliv\u00e9 a neinvazivn\u00ed\u201c \u2013 co\u017e je asi stejn\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9, jako \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee chcete motorovou pilu, kter\u00e1 je \u201e\u0161etrn\u00e1, p\u0159esn\u00e1 a tich\u00e1 jako \u0161epot\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prodejn\u00edm argumentem je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b: v\u0161e pro d\u011bti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale v z\u00e1kulis\u00ed to za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 podez\u0159ele vypadat jako sledovac\u00ed infrastruktura.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina t\u011bchto n\u00e1stroj\u016f se spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed obli\u010deje, slu\u017eby ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed identity t\u0159et\u00edch stran a datab\u00e1ze, kter\u00e9 nejen odhaduj\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161 v\u011bk, ale tak\u00e9 ukl\u00e1daj\u00ed va\u0161e informace. Nav\u017edy.<\/span><\/p>\n

V okam\u017eiku, kdy p\u0159edlo\u017e\u00edte sv\u016fj pr\u016fkaz toto\u017enosti, abyste prok\u00e1zali, \u017ee v\u00e1m je 18 let, jsou tyto informace voln\u011b dostupn\u00e9 \u2013 pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b sd\u00edlen\u00e9, mo\u017en\u00e1 ulo\u017eeny a s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed p\u0159em\u011bn\u011bn\u00e9 na marketingov\u00fd profil.<\/span><\/p>\n

A jakmile tento apar\u00e1t jednou bude existovat, nezastav\u00ed se u pornografie. Nikdy se nezastav\u00ed. Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed mand\u00e1t\u016f je jedin\u00e1 v\u011bc, kter\u00e1 ve vl\u00e1d\u011b kdy skute\u010dn\u011b efektivn\u011b funguje. Pokud v\u00e1m mohou zkontrolovat doklad toto\u017enosti, aby zablokovali obsah pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9, mohou si ho tak\u00e9 zkontrolovat, aby zablokovali obsah, kter\u00fd pova\u017euj\u00ed za \u201epsychologicky \u0161kodliv\u00fd\u201c, \u201eemocion\u00e1ln\u011b znepokojiv\u00fd\u201c nebo \u201efinan\u010dn\u011b riskantn\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle definic samotn\u00e9 GOSRN tyto kategorie zahrnuj\u00ed v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 by mohly ovlivnit va\u0161i soci\u00e1ln\u00ed, emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed nebo dokonce \u201epsychologickou\u201c bezpe\u010dnost. V podstat\u011b cokoli.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed pl\u00e1nu je zajistit, aby v\u0161echny tyto syst\u00e9my byly \u201einteroperabiln\u00ed\u201c \u2013 co\u017e byrokraticky \u0159e\u010deno jednodu\u0161e znamen\u00e1: \u201eSta\u010d\u00ed nechat si naskenovat du\u0161i jednou a pak si ji m\u016f\u017eou v\u0161ichni sd\u00edlet.\u201c C\u00edlem je zabr\u00e1nit firm\u00e1m v \u201eforum shoppingu\u201c \u2013 tedy ve v\u00fdb\u011bru zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 netrvaj\u00ed na skenov\u00e1n\u00ed obli\u010deje p\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee by v roce 1996 n\u011bkomu \u0159ekli, \u017ee jednoho dne bude internet monitorov\u00e1n glob\u00e1ln\u00edm bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm v\u00fdborem, kter\u00fd by zajistil, abyste byli dostate\u010dn\u011b sta\u0159\u00ed na to, abyste se pod\u00edvali na kucha\u0159sk\u00e9 video obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed nad\u00e1vky. Vysm\u00e1l by se v\u00e1m do obli\u010deje \u2013 a pak by nahr\u00e1l soubor .wav s t\u00edmto videem na svou str\u00e1nku v Geocities.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale tady to m\u00e1me.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ofcom, britsk\u00fd regula\u010dn\u00ed org\u00e1n, se pln\u011b anga\u017euje a ji\u017e p\u0159edv\u00e1d\u00ed sv\u00e9 nov\u00e9 svaly. V r\u00e1mci z\u00e1kona o online bezpe\u010dnosti zah\u00e1jil 83 vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a za\u010dal ud\u011blovat pokuty webov\u00fdm str\u00e1nk\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 neposkytuj\u00ed \u201evysoce \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed v\u011bku\u201c. To je ta spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 fr\u00e1ze. \u201eVysoce \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9\u201c. Ne \u201ep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9\u201c ani \u201e\u00fam\u011brn\u00e9\u201c. \u201eVysoce \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9\u201c ve smyslu celoodv\u011btvov\u00e9ho paternalismu. Rozpra\u0161uje to na cel\u00fd internet, dokud se v\u0161ichni mlad\u0161\u00ed 18 let nestanou uzav\u0159eni v algoritmick\u00e9m h\u0159i\u0161ti navr\u017een\u00e9m komis\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tomuto se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u201ebezpe\u010dnost ji\u017e od n\u00e1vrhu\u201c, ale ve skute\u010dnosti jde o regula\u010dn\u00ed filozofii, kter\u00e1 chce, aby v\u0161e na internetu bylo p\u0159edem rozkousan\u00e9, sterilizovan\u00e9 a algoritmicky schv\u00e1len\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je to tup\u00fd n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd provozuj\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee web by m\u011bl b\u00fdt k\u0159\u00ed\u017eencem Sezamov\u00e9 ulice a LinkedInu. To je v po\u0159\u00e1dku, pokud chcete zredukovat nejdynami\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj v\u0161ech dob na oslavovanou reklamn\u00ed bro\u017euru pro spole\u010dnosti vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed nealkoholick\u00e9 n\u00e1poje \u2013 ale m\u00e9n\u011b, pokud v\u011b\u0159\u00edte v v\u011bci jako soukrom\u00ed, svobodu projevu nebo to, aby s v\u00e1mi nebylo zach\u00e1zeno jako se zlo\u010dincem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejv\u00edce alarmuj\u00edc\u00edm aspektem cel\u00e9 situace nen\u00ed \u0161patn\u00e1 technologie ani pov\u00fd\u0161eneck\u00fd t\u00f3n, ale postupuj\u00edc\u00ed normalizace ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00ed identity jako ceny za vstup do online \u017eivota. Jakmile bude tento syst\u00e9m zaveden, bude t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 ho zru\u0161it.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bude se od v\u00e1s o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee prok\u00e1\u017eete, kdo jste, kolik v\u00e1m je let a co sm\u00edte vid\u011bt. Poka\u017ed\u00e9. Jednotliv\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anonymita? Nen\u00ed to jen pro zlo\u010dince a podiv\u00edny, nev\u011bd\u011bli jste to? Skute\u010dn\u00ed lid\u00e9 se registruj\u00ed pod sv\u00fdmi skute\u010dn\u00fdmi jm\u00e9ny, propojen\u00e1 se sv\u00fdmi skute\u010dn\u00fdmi tv\u00e1\u0159emi, a chovaj\u00ed se jako slu\u0161n\u00ed mal\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9 v zdvo\u0159il\u00e9m, steriln\u00edm techno-st\u00e1tu.<\/span><\/p>\n

A p\u0159esn\u011b to je pl\u00e1n. V\u0161echno zabalen\u00e9 v tepl\u00e9 dece ochrany d\u011bt\u00ed, posypan\u00e9 starost\u00ed a pod\u00e1van\u00e9 v\u00fdborem, kter\u00fd nikdo nevolil, ale kter\u00fd se rozhodl, \u017ee v\u00ed, co je pro v\u0161echny nejlep\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

GOSRN sice m\u016f\u017ee tvrdit, \u017ee se zav\u00e1zala k lidsk\u00fdm pr\u00e1v\u016fm, demokracii a pr\u00e1vn\u00edmu st\u00e1tu. Jej\u00ed definice \u201eonline \u00fajmy\u201c je v\u0161ak tak \u0161irok\u00e1, \u017ee by se dala pou\u017e\u00edt ke klasifikaci sarkasmu jako hrozby pro n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

A jakmile se v\u0161ichni dohodnou na interoperabiln\u00edm ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bku na z\u00e1klad\u011b identity, nejen\u017ee ztrat\u00edme sv\u00e9 soukrom\u00ed. Dobrovoln\u011b se ho vzd\u00e1me \u2013 se zdvo\u0159il\u00fdm \u00fasm\u011bvem, proto\u017ee n\u00e1m bylo \u0159e\u010deno, \u017ee je to kv\u016fli d\u011btem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cam Wakefield<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed koalice regula\u010dn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f ti\u0161e transformuje otev\u0159en\u00fd web v uzav\u0159enou komunitu, kde ka\u017ed\u00e9 p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":98718,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[5180,647,1430],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98717"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98717"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98717\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/98718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}