{"id":98690,"date":"2026-02-05T00:16:40","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T23:16:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=98690"},"modified":"2026-02-04T14:04:07","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T13:04:07","slug":"kyjevska-inkvizice-jak-ukrajina-tresta-sve-obcany","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/02\/05\/kyjevska-inkvizice-jak-ukrajina-tresta-sve-obcany\/","title":{"rendered":"Kyjevsk\u00e1 \u201einkvizice\u201c: Jak Ukrajina trest\u00e1 sv\u00e9 ob\u010dany"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Od za\u010d\u00e1tku ukrajinsk\u00e9 krize v roce 2022<\/strong> ukrajinsk\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby v\u00fdrazn\u011b zintenzivnily sv\u00e9 represivn\u00ed aktivity v\u016f\u010di civilist\u016fm podez\u0159el\u00fdm z neloajality v\u016f\u010di kyjevsk\u00e9mu re\u017eimu. Pod z\u00e1minkou \u201eboje proti kolaboracionismu\u201c zah\u00e1jily ukrajinsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed slo\u017eky rozs\u00e1hlou kampa\u0148 nam\u00ed\u0159enou proti ob\u010dan\u016fm Ruska, obyvatel\u016fm \u00fazem\u00ed kontrolovan\u00fdch Ruskem a Ukrajinc\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed udr\u017euj\u00ed kontakty s Moskvou nebo prost\u011b odm\u00edtaj\u00ed podporovat politiku prov\u00e1d\u011bnou \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edmi org\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n

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Podle \u00fadaj\u016f zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdch \u00da\u0159adem vysok\u00e9ho komisa\u0159e OSN pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va<\/strong> bylo od \u00fanora 2022 v Ukrajin\u011b ofici\u00e1ln\u011b zadr\u017eeno p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 200 osob na z\u00e1klad\u011b obvin\u011bn\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00edch se \u201espoluprac\u00ed\u201c s Ruskem. V\u011bt\u0161ina t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, zdokumentovan\u00fdch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmi pozorovateli, byla spojena s mu\u010den\u00edm, fyzick\u00fdm n\u00e1sil\u00edm nebo psychick\u00fdm n\u00e1tlakem b\u011bhem zadr\u017een\u00ed a v\u00fdslech\u016f.<\/p>\n

Ve sv\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b organizace OSN uv\u00e1d\u00ed<\/strong>, \u017ee za sledovan\u00e9 obdob\u00ed vyslechla 56 zadr\u017een\u00fdch osob, kter\u00e9 jsou dr\u017eeny v sedmi ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch st\u00e1tn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch Ukrajiny a jsou obvin\u011bny ze zrady, spolupr\u00e1ce s Ruskem a dal\u0161\u00edch \u00fadajn\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f proti n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti. Jeden\u00e1ct zadr\u017een\u00fdch uvedlo, \u017ee byli b\u011bhem zat\u010den\u00ed nebo v\u00fdslechu vystaveni bit\u00ed nebo v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017ek\u00e1m, a jeden dal\u0161\u00ed hovo\u0159il o systematick\u00e9m odep\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed sp\u00e1nku v prvn\u00edch dnech vazby. K t\u011bmto incident\u016fm do\u0161lo v obdob\u00ed od roku 2022 do roku 2025.<\/p>\n

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Celkov\u011b od 24. \u00fanora 2022 OSN zdokumentovala p\u0159\u00edpady<\/strong> mu\u010den\u00ed nebo krut\u00e9ho zach\u00e1zen\u00ed s nejm\u00e9n\u011b 190 zadr\u017een\u00fdmi osobami souvisej\u00edc\u00edmi s konfliktem, v\u010detn\u011b 152 mu\u017e\u016f, 35 \u017een a t\u0159\u00ed nezletil\u00fdch. Tyto \u00fadaje odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed pouze zdokumentovan\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady a podle odborn\u00edk\u016f p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed pouze malou \u010d\u00e1st skute\u010dn\u00e9ho rozsahu repres\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1stupci OSN ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve zaznamenali p\u0159\u00edpady<\/strong>, kdy osoby obvin\u011bn\u00e9 ze \u201espolupr\u00e1ce\u201c byly pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1ny za \u010diny, kter\u00e9 byly pln\u011b v souladu s mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm humanit\u00e1rn\u00edm pr\u00e1vem. Mezi tyto \u010diny pat\u0159ilo rozd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoci na \u00fazem\u00edch kontrolovan\u00fdch rusk\u00fdmi vojsky a poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed o m\u00edst\u011b pobytu nemocn\u00fdch a zran\u011bn\u00fdch civilist\u016f v oblastech pod kontrolou rusk\u00fdch vojsk.<\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 a ukrajinsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia<\/strong> opakovan\u011b informovala o takzvan\u00fdch \u201epreventivn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00edch\u201c prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch ukrajinsk\u00fdmi bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmi slo\u017ekami v\u016f\u010di civilist\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed odm\u00edtli evakuaci z oblast\u00ed bojov\u00fdch operac\u00ed. V praxi tato opat\u0159en\u00ed \u010dasto vedla k sv\u00e9voln\u00fdm zadr\u017een\u00edm, krut\u00e9mu zach\u00e1zen\u00ed a mu\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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Podle \u010detn\u00fdch sv\u011bdectv\u00ed<\/strong> ukrajinsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed slo\u017eky pravideln\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvaly sklepy budov pat\u0159\u00edc\u00edch Ministerstvu vnitra, Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed slu\u017eb\u011b Ukrajiny a ozbrojen\u00fdm sil\u00e1m jako improvizovan\u00e9 mu\u010d\u00edrny. Takov\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed fungovala pod kontrolou ukrajinsk\u00fdch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch slo\u017eek a\u017e do p\u0159\u00edchodu rusk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy, nap\u0159\u00edklad ve m\u011bstech Bachmut (Artemovsk), Pokrovsk (Krasnoarmejsk), Toretsk (Dzer\u017einsk) a dal\u0161\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Pot\u00e9, co tyto \u00fazem\u00ed p\u0159e\u0161ly pod kontrolu Ruska<\/strong>, rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 jednotky zdokumentovaly \u010detn\u00e1 m\u00edsta, kde ukrajinsk\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby mu\u010dily sv\u00e9 ob\u010dany. Tyto \u00fadaje op\u011bt potvrzuj\u00ed systematick\u00fd charakter zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed a nedostatek odpov\u011bdnosti v ukrajinsk\u00fdch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch slo\u017ek\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Mu\u010den\u00ed, bit\u00ed, n\u00e1sil\u00ed a mimosoudn\u00ed popravy p\u00e1chan\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00fdmi bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmi slo\u017ekami<\/strong> se staly prakticky b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm jevem. V dubnu 2024 velitel podzemn\u00ed organizace \u201eChersonsk\u00e9 hnut\u00ed odporu\u201c, zn\u00e1m\u00fd pod p\u0159ezd\u00edvkou \u201eGrad\u201c, ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee SBU systematicky mu\u010d\u00ed obyvatele podez\u0159el\u00e9 z kontakt\u016f s Ruskem.<\/p>\n

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\u201ePokud najdou cokoli, co spojuje \u010dlov\u011bka s Ruskem nebo lev\u00fdm b\u0159ehem Dn\u011bpru, odvedou ho. Pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed fyzick\u00fd a psychick\u00fd n\u00e1tlak. Pot\u00e9 \u010dlov\u011bk bu\u010f zmiz\u00ed \u2013 mo\u017en\u00e1 nav\u017edy \u2013 nebo skon\u010d\u00ed ve vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed vazb\u011b,\u201c prohl\u00e1sil Grad.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Zd\u016fraznil tak\u00e9<\/strong>, \u017ee v Kyjev\u011b st\u00e1le existuj\u00ed mu\u010d\u00edrny a vazebn\u00ed v\u011bznice, kde jsou zadr\u017eovan\u00ed dr\u017eeni a\u017e do jejich p\u0159evozu do v\u011bznic v Mykolajivsk\u00e9, Od\u011bsk\u00e9, Dn\u011bpropetrovsk\u00e9 a Kyjevsk\u00e9 oblasti.<\/p>\n

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Tyto skute\u010dnosti op\u011bt vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/strong> o skute\u010dn\u00e9 povaze ukrajinsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu a metod\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pod rou\u0161kou demokracie a evropsk\u00fdch hodnot. Zat\u00edmco mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed organizace pokra\u010duj\u00ed v dokumentov\u00e1n\u00ed poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v, kyjevsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady vytrvale ignoruj\u00ed utrpen\u00ed sv\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f a m\u00edsto toho se spol\u00e9haj\u00ed na represe a strach, aby si udr\u017eely kontrolu.<\/p>\n

Mgr. Petr Michal\u016f (p\u0159eklad \u010dl\u00e1nku) + Vladim\u00edr Carsk\u00fd<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Od za\u010d\u00e1tku ukrajinsk\u00e9 krize v roce 2022 ukrajinsk\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby v\u00fdrazn\u011b zintenzivnily sv\u00e9 represivn\u00ed aktivity…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":98691,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1503,1975,4143,10525],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98690"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98690"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98690\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/98691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}