{"id":98685,"date":"2026-02-05T00:24:22","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T23:24:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=98685"},"modified":"2026-02-04T13:37:13","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T12:37:13","slug":"nejlepsi-situace-v-historii-nemecka-jiz-161-populace-je-ohrozeno-chudobou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/02\/05\/nejlepsi-situace-v-historii-nemecka-jiz-161-populace-je-ohrozeno-chudobou\/","title":{"rendered":"Nejlep\u0161\u00ed situace v historii N\u011bmecka: Ji\u017e 16,1 % populace je ohro\u017eeno chudobou"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed statistick\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad zve\u0159ejnil nov\u00e9 \u00fadaje: V N\u011bmecku je ohro\u017eeno chudobou p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 13,3 milionu lid\u00ed. To odpov\u00edd\u00e1 16,1 procentu populace. Toto procento se tak d\u00e1le zv\u00fd\u0161ilo. Jak dlouho bude trvat, ne\u017e zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed vysoce \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00ed lid\u00e9 opust\u00ed lo\u010f a ti, kte\u0159\u00ed z\u016fstanou, se budou moci radovat, \u017ee v prav\u00e9m socialistick\u00e9m duchu jsou kone\u010dn\u011b v\u0161ichni stejn\u011b chud\u00ed?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">N\u011bmecko vynakl\u00e1d\u00e1 obrovsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky na sv\u016fj soci\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00e1t a st\u00e1le v\u00edce t\u011b\u017ece vyd\u011bl\u00e1van\u00fdch mezd sv\u00e9ho pracuj\u00edc\u00edho obyvatelstva vym\u00e1h\u00e1, aby pokrylo n\u00e1klady. Navzdory tomu je 16,1 procenta populace ohro\u017eeno chudobou. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z prvn\u00edch v\u00fdsledk\u016f d\u00edl\u010d\u00edho vzorku mikros\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed EU-SILC z roku 2025, kter\u00e9 se t\u00fdkalo p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f a \u017eivotn\u00edch podm\u00ednek. V lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.destatis.de\/DE\/Presse\/Pressemitteilungen\/2026\/02\/PD26_039_63.html\"><span dir=\"auto\">\u017eilo s p\u0159\u00edjmem pod hranic\u00ed chudoby 15,5 procenta obyvatel.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Pokud se vezmou v \u00favahu nejen p\u0159\u00edjem, ale i mo\u017enosti lid\u00ed zapojit se do spole\u010dnosti, je situace je\u0161t\u011b zni\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed: 21,2 procenta populace je ohro\u017eeno chudobou nebo soci\u00e1ln\u00edm vylou\u010den\u00edm \u2013 to je zhruba 17,6 milionu lid\u00ed. Podle definice EU je osoba pova\u017eov\u00e1na za osobu ohro\u017eenou chudobou nebo soci\u00e1ln\u00edm vylou\u010den\u00edm, pokud je spln\u011bna alespo\u0148 jedna z n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed podm\u00ednek: jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjem je pod hranic\u00ed chudoby, jej\u00ed dom\u00e1cnost je posti\u017eena t\u011b\u017ekou materi\u00e1ln\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed deprivac\u00ed nebo \u017eije v dom\u00e1cnosti s velmi n\u00edzkou intenzitou pr\u00e1ce.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">P\u0159\u00edjem pod hranic\u00ed chudoby je definov\u00e1n jako m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 60 % medi\u00e1nu ekvivalentn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edjmu celkov\u00e9 populace.\u00a0<\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">V roce 2025 \u010dinila hranice pro svobodn\u00e9 osoby v N\u011bmecku 1 446 EUR \u010dist\u00e9ho m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. To je zna\u010dn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1stka, kter\u00e1 zb\u00fdv\u00e1 po zdan\u011bn\u00ed a odvodech na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed zabezpe\u010den\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> Pro dom\u00e1cnosti se dv\u011bma dosp\u011bl\u00fdmi a dv\u011bma d\u011btmi mlad\u0161\u00edmi 14 let \u010dinila hranice 3 036 EUR m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b posti\u017eeni jsou svobodn\u00ed lid\u00e9 a samo\u017eivitel\u00e9. P\u0159i porovn\u00e1n\u00ed podle p\u0159evl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00edho pracovn\u00edho statusu maj\u00ed nezam\u011bstnan\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed m\u00edru rizika chudoby, a to t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 65 procent. Nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b ohro\u017eeni chudobou jsou v\u0161ak i ostatn\u00ed nepracuj\u00edc\u00ed osoby (33,8 procenta) a d\u016fchodci (19,1 procenta).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Ji\u017e nyn\u00ed se ukazuje, \u017ee deindustrializace N\u011bmecka povede sp\u00ed\u0161e k n\u00e1r\u016fstu ne\u017e k poklesu nezam\u011bstnanosti. V lednu bylo v N\u011bmecku v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159i miliony lid\u00ed nezam\u011bstnan\u00fdch: jedn\u00e1 se o\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tagesschau.de\/wirtschaft\/arbeitsmarkt\/arbeitslosigkeit-januar-100.html\"><span dir=\"auto\">nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed lednov\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo za dvan\u00e1ct let<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e pracuj\u00edc\u00ed populace neust\u00e1le zvy\u0161uje v d\u016fsledku politick\u00fdch agend, jako je masov\u00e1 migrace, ekosocialismus a zelen\u00e1 transformace. Mo\u017en\u00e1 je to podle probuzen\u00e9 levice skute\u010dn\u011b ta spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 cesta: nakonec budou v\u0161ichni, kte\u0159\u00ed v N\u011bmecku st\u00e1le \u017eij\u00ed, stejn\u011b chud\u00ed. Zbytek uprchne do zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 d\u016fsledn\u011b nejednaj\u00ed na \u00fakor sv\u00fdch vysoce v\u00fdkonn\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Zat\u00edm v\u0161ak nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, kdo pak N\u011bmecko udr\u017e\u00ed v chodu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1185\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/kuryr-podpis.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"84\" height=\"24\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed statistick\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad zve\u0159ejnil nov\u00e9 \u00fadaje: V N\u011bmecku je ohro\u017eeno chudobou p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 13,3 milionu lid\u00ed&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":98686,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2118,59,84],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98685"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98685"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98685\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/98686"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98685"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98685"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98685"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}