{"id":98484,"date":"2026-02-03T00:21:33","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T23:21:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=98484"},"modified":"2026-02-02T11:07:39","modified_gmt":"2026-02-02T10:07:39","slug":"programovani-poslusnosti-a-konformity-zustavame-lidmi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/02\/03\/programovani-poslusnosti-a-konformity-zustavame-lidmi\/","title":{"rendered":"Programov\u00e1n\u00ed poslu\u0161nosti a konformity: Z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1me lidmi?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Modern\u00ed pedagogika se zam\u011b\u0159uje na maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed konformitu: m\u00edsto toho, abychom podporovali to, co n\u00e1s d\u011bl\u00e1 lidsk\u00fdmi, je to z n\u00e1s podmi\u0148ov\u00e1no, abychom mohli b\u00fdt formov\u00e1ni a ovl\u00e1d\u00e1ni do kolektivu, kter\u00fd si p\u0159eje shora. Tento kolektiv v\u0161ak nem\u00e1 s komunitou nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho \u2013 a na tomto v\u00fdvoji nen\u00ed nic progresivn\u00edho.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 epocha se vyzna\u010duje zm\u011bnou. Ne ka\u017ed\u00e1 zm\u011bna je v\u0161ak pokrokem. Rozvoj p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 smysl, orientaci, vizi lidstva. Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 transformace na\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti se v\u0161ak mnoh\u00fdm jev\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b jako v\u011bdom\u00fd pokrok a sp\u00ed\u0161e jako s\u00e9rie po\u017eadavk\u016f na adaptaci, jejich\u017e c\u00edl se ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 diskusi vymyk\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Technologie, digitalizace a automatizace jsou prezentov\u00e1ny jako jedin\u00e1 mo\u017en\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. U\u017e se neobjevuj\u00ed jako n\u00e1stroje lidstva, ale jako normativn\u00ed s\u00edla, kter\u00e9 se lidstvo mus\u00ed pod\u0159\u00eddit. Z\u0159\u00eddka se klade ot\u00e1zka: komu tato transformace slou\u017e\u00ed a jak\u00fd koncept lidstva je jej\u00edm z\u00e1kladem? To je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b patrn\u00e9 ve vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Rostouc\u00ed implementace robotiky a digit\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch je ospravedl\u0148ov\u00e1na tvrzen\u00edmi o podpo\u0159e, efektivit\u011b a budouc\u00ed \u017eivotaschopnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b miz\u00ed za tv\u00e1rn\u00fdm kolektivem.<\/span><\/h3>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee je proklamov\u00e1na ochrana dat \u2013 co\u017e je v digit\u00e1ln\u00edm sv\u011bt\u011b prakticky nemo\u017en\u00e9 \u2013 skryt\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed sledov\u00e1n\u00ed ve smyslu roku\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>1984<\/span><\/em> v\u017edy existuje : chov\u00e1n\u00ed, konformita a postoje se mohou v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby st\u00e1t past\u00ed. Studenti, kte\u0159\u00ed se do\u010dasn\u011b nemohou z d\u016fvodu zdravotn\u00edch nebo terapeutick\u00fdch terapi\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastnit v\u00fduky, maj\u00ed m\u00edt p\u0159\u00edstup k v\u00fduce z domova prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm robotick\u00e9ho avatara.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale za t\u011bmito ospravedln\u011bn\u00edmi se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 jin\u00e1 logika: D\u016fraz se neklade na d\u00edt\u011b v nouzi, ani na vztahy, zr\u00e1n\u00ed, vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed terapii nebo znalosti \u2013 ale sp\u00ed\u0161e na konformitu, standardizaci a tv\u00e1rnost kolektivu. Vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed je ch\u00e1p\u00e1no m\u00e9n\u011b jako spole\u010dn\u00fd proces a v\u00edce jako technick\u00e1 optimalizace a lidsk\u00e1 nutnost. Stejn\u011b jako v letech pandemie COVID-19 se i zde odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 zn\u00e1m\u00fd vzorec: Ti, kdo kladou ot\u00e1zky, jsou mor\u00e1ln\u011b napad\u00e1ni. Kritika se nesetk\u00e1v\u00e1 s rozumn\u00fdmi argumenty, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e je emocion\u00e1ln\u011b delegitimizov\u00e1na. To vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed rozd\u011blen\u00ed uvnit\u0159 \u0161koln\u00ed komunity \u2013 mezi \u201eprogresivn\u00edmi\u201c a \u201ezaostal\u00fdmi\u201c, \u201esolid\u00e1rn\u00edmi\u201c a \u201enesolid\u00e1rn\u00edmi\u201c. Osobn\u00ed \u00fatoky nahrazuj\u00ed diskurz. Strach a vina se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed n\u00e1stroji kontroly.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z filozofick\u00e9ho hlediska to p\u0159edstavuje posun od\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>logu<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0k\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>patosu<\/span><\/em> : od racion\u00e1ln\u00ed sm\u011bny k emo\u010dn\u00ed manipulaci. Tam, kde vl\u00e1dne strach, jsou logika a m\u00edrumilovn\u00e1 diskuse vn\u00edm\u00e1ny jako hrozba. Tam, kde je soun\u00e1le\u017eitost spojena s konformitou, se my\u0161len\u00ed st\u00e1v\u00e1 deviac\u00ed. Jedinec se u\u010d\u00ed akceptovat nelogiku, aby se vyhnul vylou\u010den\u00ed z masov\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

To vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed paradoxn\u00ed situaci: \u201eNormalita\u201c je patologizov\u00e1na, pochybnosti jsou pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za nemoc a konformita za ctnost. Od lid\u00ed se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee budou flexibiln\u00ed, ale ne svobodn\u00ed; propojen\u00ed, ale ne sebeur\u010den\u00ed a svobodn\u00ed; informovan\u00ed, ale sotva schopn\u00ed zdrav\u00e9ho \u00fasudku. Tato dynamika ni\u010d\u00ed spole\u010dnost nikoli otev\u0159en\u00fdm n\u00e1sil\u00edm, ale pl\u00ed\u017eiv\u00fdm odcizen\u00edm. Komunita je nahrazena administrativou, vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed programov\u00e1n\u00edm a odpov\u011bdnost direktivami.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odvaha z\u016fstat \u010dlov\u011bkem<\/span><\/h3>\n

Lidsk\u00e9 bytosti se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed objektem syst\u00e9mu, kter\u00fd tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je chr\u00e1n\u00ed, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 minimalizuje to, co je definuje: \u00fasudek, d\u016fstojnost, autonomii. Skute\u010dn\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta na\u0161eho \u010dasu tedy nen\u00ed technologick\u00e1, ale antropologick\u00e1. Ot\u00e1zkou nen\u00ed, jak digit\u00e1ln\u011b nebo efektivn\u011b se staneme, ale zda si zachov\u00e1me odvahu z\u016fstat lidmi v syst\u00e9mu, kter\u00fd si v\u00edce cen\u00ed adaptace nebo konformity ne\u017e pravdy a lidskosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek se poprv\u00e9 objevil na <\/span>Haintz.Media<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Modern\u00ed pedagogika se zam\u011b\u0159uje na maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed konformitu: m\u00edsto toho, abychom podporovali to, co n\u00e1s d\u011bl\u00e1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":98485,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[245,1503,94,2652],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98484"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98484"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98484\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/98485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}