{"id":9830,"date":"2022-04-21T02:02:49","date_gmt":"2022-04-21T00:02:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=9830"},"modified":"2022-04-20T19:02:18","modified_gmt":"2022-04-20T17:02:18","slug":"mmf-varoval-pred-zvysenim-rizika-pro-financni-stabilitu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/04\/21\/mmf-varoval-pred-zvysenim-rizika-pro-financni-stabilitu\/","title":{"rendered":"MMF varoval p\u0159ed zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm rizika pro finan\u010dn\u00ed stabilitu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Podle zpr\u00e1vy tiskov\u00e9 agentury Nov\u00e1 \u010c\u00edna z 19. dubna ve Washingtonu Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed m\u011bnov\u00fd fond (MMF) t\u00e9ho\u017e dne vydal Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu o finan\u010dn\u00ed stabilit\u011b, ve kter\u00e9 se uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee konflikt mezi Ruskem a Ukrajinou vyvolal v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 uta\u017een\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00edho finan\u010dn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed rizik pro finan\u010dn\u00ed stabilitu. Zpr\u00e1va nal\u00e9h\u00e1 na tv\u016frce politik, aby p\u0159ijali rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, omezili neust\u00e1le rostouc\u00ed inflaci, vy\u0159e\u0161il probl\u00e9m finan\u010dn\u00ed slabosti a vyhnuli se zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed ve finan\u010dn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va ukazuje, \u017ee uta\u017een\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u011b z\u0159ejm\u00e9 v zem\u00edch st\u0159edn\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropy. Ceny akci\u00ed poklesly a finan\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1klady se zv\u00fd\u0161ily. Rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed se trhy a hrani\u010dn\u00ed trhy \u010del\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu nap\u011bt\u00ed ve finan\u010dn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed, a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee odtok kapit\u00e1lu se pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed z 20 % v \u0159\u00edjnu lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku na 30 %.<\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va varuje, \u017ee pokud dojde ke zhor\u0161en\u00ed situace konfliktu mezi Ruskem a Ukrajinou nebo ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b souvisej\u00edc\u00edch sankc\u00ed, dojde k dal\u0161\u00edmu p\u0159ehodnocov\u00e1n\u00ed cen na trhu, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee nav\u00edc v situacipokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed pandemie COVID-19 odhalit tr\u017en\u00ed slabost a vyvolat pokles cen aktiv.<\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed cen komodit zhor\u0161uje velk\u00fd tlak inflace a p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed to v\u00fdzvy pro \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed banky r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by m\u011bly ud\u011blat rozhodnut\u00ed na vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed podpory hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho o\u017eiven\u00ed b\u011bhem pandemie a tlaku inflace. Je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed banky rozvinut\u00fdch zem\u00ed uk\u00e1zaly jasn\u00fd sm\u011br k procesu normalizace m\u011bnov\u00fdch politik, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo v\u00fdkyv\u016fm na trhu.
\n\u0158editel odd\u011blen\u00ed pro m\u011bny a kapit\u00e1lov\u00fd trh MMF t\u00e9ho\u017e dne na tiskov\u00e9 konferenci jarn\u00ed konference MMF a Sv\u011btov\u00e9 banky uvedl, \u017ee st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00e1 o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed inflace zna\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ekro\u010d\u00ed c\u00edlov\u00fd standard. Zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edho trhu je pot\u0159ebn\u00e9, ale je nutn\u00e9 se vyhnout \u201echaotick\u00e9mu zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va rovn\u011b\u017e poukazuje na to, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch n\u011bkolika letech budou tv\u016frci politik \u010delit s\u00e9rii struktur\u00e1ln\u00edch ot\u00e1zek kv\u016fli konfliktu mezi Ruskem a Ukrajinou a sankc\u00edm z\u00e1padn\u00edch zem\u00ed v\u016f\u010di Rusku, v\u010detn\u011b rovnov\u00e1hy mezi energetickou bezpe\u010dnost\u00ed a klimatickou transformac\u00ed, rozd\u011blen\u00ed trhu a role americk\u00e9ho dolaru v konfiguraci aktiv a dal\u0161\u00edch.<\/p>\n

MMF obvykle vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu o finan\u010dn\u00ed stabilit\u011b po jarn\u00ed a podzimn\u00ed konferenci. Leto\u0161n\u00ed jarn\u00ed konference MMF a Sv\u011btov\u00e9 banky se kon\u00e1 ve Washingtonu, hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, v dob\u011b od 18. do 24. dubna.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Podle zpr\u00e1vy tiskov\u00e9 agentury Nov\u00e1 \u010c\u00edna z 19. dubna ve Washingtonu Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed m\u011bnov\u00fd fond (MMF)…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":529,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[593,45,1504,2242],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9830"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9830"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9830\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/529"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9830"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9830"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}