{"id":97981,"date":"2026-01-28T00:30:44","date_gmt":"2026-01-27T23:30:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=97981"},"modified":"2026-01-27T17:20:27","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T16:20:27","slug":"svedska-vlada-se-navzdory-vseobecne-kritice-snazi-snizit-vek-trestni-odpovednosti-na-13-let","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/01\/28\/svedska-vlada-se-navzdory-vseobecne-kritice-snazi-snizit-vek-trestni-odpovednosti-na-13-let\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160v\u00e9dsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da se navzdory v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 kritice sna\u017e\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit v\u011bk trestn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti na 13 let"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ministr spravedlnosti Gunnar Str\u00f6mmer prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee zm\u011bna je \u201enezbytn\u00e1\u201c pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 kriminality ml\u00e1de\u017ee<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0160v\u00e9dsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da bude pokra\u010dovat s n\u00e1vrhem na do\u010dasn\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed v\u011bku trestn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti na 13 let u nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f, ozn\u00e1mil v pond\u011bl\u00ed ministr spravedlnosti Gunnar Str\u00f6mmer, a to navzdory siln\u00e9mu odporu n\u011bkolika organizac\u00ed b\u011bhem konzulta\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1vrh, kter\u00fd podpo\u0159ily strany Tid\u00f6, by platil po dobu p\u011bti let a p\u0159edstavuje z\u00e1sadn\u00ed posun oproti sou\u010dasn\u00e9mu \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e9mu syst\u00e9mu, podle kter\u00e9ho je v\u011bk trestn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti 15 let. B\u011bhem legislativn\u00edho procesu bylo konzultov\u00e1no celkem 126 org\u00e1n\u016f a organizac\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila kritiku nebo otev\u0159en\u00fd nesouhlas.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da se nicm\u00e9n\u011b rozhodla pokra\u010dovat. \u201eZm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 nyn\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u00edme, jsou \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed i nezbytn\u00e9,\u201c \u0159ekl Str\u00f6mmer na tiskov\u00e9 konferenci, kterou citoval\u00a0<\/span>Aftonbladet<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Argumentoval, \u017ee toto opat\u0159en\u00ed mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zv\u00e1\u017eeno s ohledem na to, co popsal jako realitu rostouc\u00edho po\u010dtu z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch n\u00e1siln\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f p\u00e1chan\u00fdch velmi mlad\u00fdmi pachateli. \u201eJde o ochranu spole\u010dnosti,\u201c \u0159ekl a dodal, \u017ee a\u010dkoliv klade \u201evelk\u00fd d\u016fraz\u201c na rizika identifikovan\u00e1 konzulta\u010dn\u00edmi org\u00e1ny, vl\u00e1da se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee je nutn\u00e9 jednat.<\/span><\/p>\n

V p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na Instagramu Str\u00f6mmerova Um\u00edrn\u011bn\u00e1 strana napsala: \u201e52 d\u011bt\u00ed mlad\u0161\u00edch 15 let bylo loni obvin\u011bno z vra\u017edy nebo pokusu o vra\u017edu. Dechberouc\u00ed a bolestn\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo. Takhle by to v na\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti b\u00fdt nem\u011blo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedna v\u011bc je jist\u00e1. Pokud budeme pokra\u010dovat tak, jak jsme to d\u011blali doposud, v\u011bci se budou vyv\u00edjet tak, jak to \u0161lo doposud. A neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 alternativa. Spole\u010dnost proto mus\u00ed naj\u00edt lep\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak se vypo\u0159\u00e1dat s t\u0159in\u00e1ctilet\u00fdmi a \u010dtrn\u00e1ctilet\u00fdmi, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u00e1chaj\u00ed nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed trestn\u00e9 \u010diny, jako je vra\u017eda a pokus o vra\u017edu.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160v\u00e9dsk\u00e1 v\u011bze\u0148sk\u00e1 a proba\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eba se s n\u00e1vrhem v z\u00e1sad\u011b vyslovila proti, stejn\u011b jako mnoho st\u00e1tn\u00edch z\u00e1stupc\u016f. Ve sv\u00e9 odpov\u011bdi na konzultaci v listopadu lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku \u00fa\u0159ad varoval, \u017ee v\u011bzn\u011bn\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed ji\u017e od 13 let by mohlo m\u00edt v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 negativn\u00ed d\u016fsledky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spolu s n\u00e1vrhem na sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed v\u011bku trestn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti cht\u011bj\u00ed strany Tid\u00f6 tak\u00e9 zru\u0161it tzv. slevu pro mladistv\u00e9 p\u0159i ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed trest\u016f. Podle t\u00e9to zm\u011bny by ka\u017ed\u00fd star\u0161\u00ed 18 let byl odsouzen jako dosp\u011bl\u00fd. \u201ePokud jste dosp\u011bl\u00fd a sp\u00e1ch\u00e1te trestn\u00fd \u010din, m\u011bli byste b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 potrest\u00e1ni jako dosp\u011bl\u00ed,\u201c uvedla na tiskov\u00e9 konferenci poslankyn\u011b K\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch demokrat\u016f Camilla Brodin.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1vrhy p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed uprost\u0159ed zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9ho politick\u00e9ho tlaku na n\u00e1sil\u00ed p\u00e1chan\u00e9 ml\u00e1de\u017e\u00ed ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku. V posledn\u00edch letech \u00fa\u0159ady informovaly, \u017ee organizovan\u00e9 zlo\u010dineck\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji verbuj\u00ed nezletil\u00e9 k p\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch n\u00e1siln\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f a zneu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed skute\u010dnost, \u017ee podle sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona nemohou b\u00fdt uv\u011bzn\u011bni.<\/span><\/p>\n

V lednu leto\u0161n\u00edho roku byl afgh\u00e1nsk\u00fd migrant, kter\u00fd byl d\u0159\u00edve v roce 2024 v Malm\u00f6 odsouzen za t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 zn\u00e1siln\u011bn\u00ed t\u0159in\u00e1ctilet\u00e9 d\u00edvky s pohr\u016f\u017ekou no\u017eem, znovu zat\u010den pro podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed podobn\u00e9ho trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu. P\u0159esto\u017ee byl usv\u011bd\u010den ze zn\u00e1siln\u011bn\u00ed s p\u0159it\u011b\u017euj\u00edc\u00edmi okolnostmi, ur\u00e1\u017eliv\u00e9ho fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed, d\u011btsk\u00e9 pornografie a napaden\u00ed, v\u011bzen\u00ed se vyhnul, proto\u017ee v dob\u011b \u010dinu byl registrov\u00e1n jako patn\u00e1ctilet\u00fd a m\u00edsto toho byl odsouzen k deseti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016fm do\u010dasn\u00e9ho v\u011bzen\u00ed. Nyn\u00ed je za nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed trestn\u00fd \u010din znovu souzen jako sedmn\u00e1ctilet\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

V jin\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b z \u0159\u00edjna 2025 byl v Norrk\u00f6pingu zat\u010den t\u0159in\u00e1ctilet\u00fd chlapec, kter\u00fd po cest\u011b z Katrineholmu nesl ta\u0161ku s nabitou pistol\u00ed, z\u00e1sobn\u00edkem a 15 n\u00e1boji. St\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u00e1stupci uvedli, \u017ee chlapec byl na pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 atent\u00e1tn\u00ed misi do Stockholmu. Chlapec na m\u00edst\u011b \u010dinu \u0159ekl policii: \u201eJsem tu, abych vra\u017edil,\u201c a pozd\u011bji uvedl, \u017ee mu bylo vyhro\u017eov\u00e1no. Vzhledem ke sv\u00e9mu v\u011bku nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt trestn\u011b odpov\u011bdn\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podobn\u011b byli v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2025 zat\u010deni dva \u010dtrn\u00e1ctilet\u00ed chlapci za \u00fatok gran\u00e1tem na rodinn\u00fd d\u016fm v Eskilstun\u011b, zat\u00edmco uvnit\u0159 byla rodina s d\u011btmi. P\u0159esto\u017ee byli za \u00fatok usv\u011bd\u010deni, byli kv\u016fli sv\u00e9mu v\u011bku propu\u0161t\u011bni bez trestu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Debata o n\u00e1sil\u00ed ml\u00e1de\u017ee souvis\u00ed s politick\u00fdmi spory o imigraci a integraci. Minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc se b\u00fdval\u00fd premi\u00e9r Carl Bildt setkal s kritikou pot\u00e9, co v rozhovoru pro G\u00f6teborgs-Posten uvedl, \u017ee \u0160v\u00e9dsko zvl\u00e1dlo masovou imigraci \u201erelativn\u011b dob\u0159e\u201c a ozna\u010dil zlo\u010din gang\u016f za \u201emargin\u00e1ln\u00ed jev\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

V rozhovoru Bildt \u0159ekl: \u201eSt\u00e1le si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee jsme to ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku zvl\u00e1dli relativn\u011b dob\u0159e. N\u011bco, co jsme ale nep\u0159edv\u00eddali, je tento okrajov\u00fd jev, kter\u00fdm je gangov\u00e1 kriminalita. Dominantn\u00ed okrajov\u00fd jev.\u201c Dodal, \u017ee \u0160v\u00e9dsko tento probl\u00e9m \u201ed\u0159\u00edve \u010di pozd\u011bji\u201c p\u0159ekon\u00e1, p\u0159esto\u017ee neuvedl \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 n\u00e1vrhy, jak toho ve skute\u010dnosti dos\u00e1hnout.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ministr spravedlnosti Gunnar Str\u00f6mmer prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee zm\u011bna je \u201enezbytn\u00e1\u201c pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 kriminality ml\u00e1de\u017ee \u0160v\u00e9dsk\u00e1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":97982,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[369,548,124],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97981"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97981"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97981\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}