{"id":97566,"date":"2026-01-23T00:13:40","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T23:13:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=97566"},"modified":"2026-01-22T10:00:08","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T09:00:08","slug":"ivan-david-parlament-eu-hlasoval-pro-prezkum-smlouvy-eu-s-mercosurem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/01\/23\/ivan-david-parlament-eu-hlasoval-pro-prezkum-smlouvy-eu-s-mercosurem\/","title":{"rendered":"Ivan David: Parlament EU hlasoval pro p\u0159ezkum smlouvy EU s Mercosurem"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Dohoda o voln\u00e9m obchodu mezi EU a Mercosurem bude p\u0159ezkoum\u00e1na Evropsk\u00fdm soudn\u00edm dvorem. T\u011bsn\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina v Parlamentu EU hlasovala pro.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Anika Schl\u00fcnz k\u00a0tomu p\u00ed\u0161e pro Berliner Zeitung:<\/p>\n

\u201eEvropsk\u00fd parlament se rozhodl nechat dohodu o voln\u00e9m obchodu mezi EU a zem\u011bmi jihoamerick\u00e9ho obchodn\u00edho bloku Mercosur p\u0159ezkoumat Soudn\u00edm dvorem Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed bylo t\u011bsn\u00e9: Podle zpr\u00e1vy Euronews hlasovalo pro postoupen\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti 334 poslanc\u016f Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu, 324 proti a 11 se zdr\u017eelo hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

EU v sobotu podepsala svou dosud nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obchodn\u00ed dohodu s \u010dleny Mercosuru, Argentinou, Braz\u00edli\u00ed, Paraguay\u00ed a Uruguay\u00ed. Dohoda st\u00e1le vy\u017eaduje ratifikaci \u010dlensk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty, ne\u017e vstoup\u00ed v platnost. V\u00fdsledek dne\u0161n\u00edho hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed by mohl dohodu odd\u00e1lit o n\u011bkolik let a potenci\u00e1ln\u011b dokonce v\u00e9st k jej\u00edmu ne\u00fasp\u011bchu.<\/p>\n

Ne v\u0161echny zem\u011b EU jsou ohledn\u011b dohody Mercosur jednotn\u00e9. N\u011bkter\u00e9 \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty dohodu podporuj\u00ed a o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 v\u00fdhody z jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00edho p\u0159\u00edstupu na jihoamerick\u00e9 trhy.<\/p>\n

Jin\u00e9 zem\u011b, jako je Francie a Belgie, se proti dohod\u011b postavily, \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b kv\u016fli obav\u00e1m, \u017ee levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fd dovoz ze zem\u00ed Mercosuru by mohl v\u00e9st k nekal\u00e9 konkurenci pro evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011bd\u011blce. Den p\u0159ed hlasov\u00e1n\u00edm protestovaly ve \u0160trasburku tis\u00edce zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f.<\/p>\n

Skupina poslanc\u016f Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu p\u0159edlo\u017eila parlamentn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh, v n\u011bm\u017e po\u017eaduje rozhodnut\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9ho soudn\u00edho dvora. Soud se sna\u017e\u00ed objasnit, zda lze dohodu uplatnit, ne\u017e ji pln\u011b ratifikuj\u00ed v\u0161echny \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n

Soud m\u00e1 d\u00e1le prozkoumat, zda dohoda omezuje prostor EU pro \u010dinnost v oblasti \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a ochrany spot\u0159ebitele. Podle agentury Reuters pot\u0159ebuje Evropsk\u00fd soudn\u00ed dv\u016fr na p\u0159\u00edpravu takov\u00e9ho stanoviska obvykle p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dva roky.\u201c<\/p>\n

Dne\u0161n\u00edmu hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed se v\u011bnuje i redak\u010dn\u00ed t\u00fdm den\u00edku Bild s koment\u00e1\u0159em:<\/p>\n

\u201eDohoda Mercosur je o autech z Evropy a steac\u00edch z Argentiny.\u201c<\/p>\n

I kdy\u017e m\u00e1 dohoda usnadnit Evropan\u016fm v\u00fdvoz automobil\u016f a chemick\u00fdch produkt\u016f p\u0159es Atlantik, z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e9 zem\u011b Mercosuru dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed do Evropy p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 produkty a suroviny.<\/p>\n

Hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed bylo zd\u00e1nliv\u011b testovac\u00edm dnem pro nezbytnou ratifikaci v Evropsk\u00e9m parlamentu ve \u0160trasburku. Odvol\u00e1n\u00ed k Evropsk\u00e9mu soudn\u00edmu dvoru proces v Evropsk\u00e9m parlamentu do\u010dasn\u011b zastavilo.<\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159 Merz se k hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed vyj\u00e1d\u0159il na X v tom smyslu, \u017ee na n\u011bjak\u00fd rozsudek \u010dekat nehodl\u00e1:<\/p>\n

\u201eRozhodnut\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu o dohod\u011b Mercosur je politov\u00e1n\u00edhodn\u00e9. Nezohled\u0148uje geopolitickou situaci. Jsme p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni o legalit\u011b dohody. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed odklady. Dohoda mus\u00ed b\u00fdt nyn\u00ed prozat\u00edmn\u011b uplat\u0148ov\u00e1na.\u201c<\/p>\n

Poslanci nyn\u00ed mus\u00ed p\u0159ed op\u011btovn\u00fdm hlasov\u00e1n\u00edm vy\u010dkat na kone\u010dn\u00e9 posouzen\u00ed soudc\u016f Evropsk\u00e9ho soudn\u00edho dvora (ESD). Jak dlouho bude p\u0159ezkum ESD trvat, je zcela nejist\u00e9. P\u0159edchoz\u00ed poradn\u00ed stanoviska k obchodn\u00edm dohod\u00e1m se n\u011bkdy vlekla d\u00e9le ne\u017e rok. Nav\u00edc v z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch zem\u00edch Mercosuru st\u00e1le doch\u00e1z\u00ed k ratifikaci.<\/p>\n

MUDr. Ivan David, CSc.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dohoda o voln\u00e9m obchodu mezi EU a Mercosurem bude p\u0159ezkoum\u00e1na Evropsk\u00fdm soudn\u00edm dvorem. T\u011bsn\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":93865,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[41,9895,557,1546],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97566"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97566"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97566\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97566"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97566"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97566"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}