{"id":97495,"date":"2026-01-22T03:41:50","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T02:41:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=97495"},"modified":"2026-01-22T03:41:50","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T02:41:50","slug":"biden-2-0-trumpovo-senilni-chovani-je-znamkou-silenstvi-americkeho-imperia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/01\/22\/biden-2-0-trumpovo-senilni-chovani-je-znamkou-silenstvi-americkeho-imperia\/","title":{"rendered":"Biden 2.0: Trumpovo seniln\u00ed chov\u00e1n\u00ed je zn\u00e1mkou \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed americk\u00e9ho imp\u00e9ria"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Srovn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi sou\u010dasn\u00fdm chov\u00e1n\u00edm Trumpa a viditeln\u00fdm kognitivn\u00edm poklesem jeho p\u0159edch\u016fdce Joea Bidena zd\u016fraz\u0148uje \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed americkou krizi, kde st\u00e1rnouc\u00ed veden\u00ed a oslaben\u00e9 instituce podkop\u00e1vaj\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bryhodnost: jde o pozdn\u00ed imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed moment pro Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, kter\u00fd se vyzna\u010duje nep\u0159edv\u00eddatelnost\u00ed, dysfunkc\u00ed elit a klesaj\u00edc\u00ed strategickou soudr\u017enost\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1chvat nevyzpytateln\u00e9ho chov\u00e1n\u00ed prezidenta Donalda Trumpa \u2013 vrchol\u00edc\u00ed ve\u0159ejnou kampan\u00ed za z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed Gr\u00f3nska a z\u00e1rove\u0148 spojuj\u00edc\u00ed tuto politiku s neud\u011blen\u00edm Nobelovy ceny m\u00edru \u2013 znepokojuje mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pozorovatele i spojence. Trump \u00fadajn\u011b zaslal norsk\u00e9mu premi\u00e9rovi zpr\u00e1vu, v n\u00ed\u017e prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee jeliko\u017e byl Nobelov\u00fdm v\u00fdborem \u201e\u00a0<\/span>ignorov\u00e1n<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c, ji\u017e nec\u00edt\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou \u201e\u00a0<\/span>povinnost myslet \u010dist\u011b na m\u00edr<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c, \u010d\u00edm\u017e racionalizoval zes\u00edlen\u00fd tlak na D\u00e1nsko a evropsk\u00e9 \u010dleny NATO ohledn\u011b\u00a0<\/span>budoucnosti Gr\u00f3nska<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento krok zahrnoval hrozby cly v\u016f\u010di n\u011bkolika evropsk\u00fdm zem\u00edm a o\u017eivil spekulace, \u017ee vojensk\u00e9 mo\u017enosti USA z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed na stole \u2013 tato podivn\u00e1 sm\u011bs osobn\u00edch k\u0159ivd a geopolitick\u00e9ho n\u00e1tlaku vyvolala poplach.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee evropsk\u00e9 metropole vyjad\u0159uj\u00ed obavy. Co se kdysi jevilo jako politick\u00e1 v\u00fdst\u0159ednost, nyn\u00ed hrani\u010d\u00ed s geopolitickou kriz\u00ed. Emmanuel Macron a dal\u0161\u00ed kritizuj\u00ed Trump\u016fv p\u0159\u00edstup jako zastra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo \u201e\u0161ikanu\u201c a poru\u0161en\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch norem, zat\u00edmco\u00a0<\/span>diskuse NATO o arktick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a transatlantick\u00e9 jednot\u011b nab\u00fdvaj\u00ed na nal\u00e9havosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na prvn\u00ed pohled se to v\u0161echno m\u016f\u017ee jevit jako bizarn\u00ed diplomatick\u00fd kousek, kter\u00fd p\u0159esahuje jak\u00e9koli konven\u010dn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed um\u011bn\u00ed. Op\u011bt jde o zhor\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed se kognitivn\u00ed a behavior\u00e1ln\u00ed stabilitu osoby zast\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad na sv\u011bt\u011b, co\u017e je umocn\u011bno \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm institucion\u00e1ln\u00edm rozkladem americk\u00e9 demokracie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je pravda, \u017ee Trumpova osobnost byla po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed popisov\u00e1na p\u0159inejlep\u0161\u00edm jako nekonven\u010dn\u00ed. Jeho p\u0159\u00edmo\u010dar\u00fd, newyorsk\u00fd gangstersk\u00fd vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed styl, s jeho samozvan\u00fdm \u201eum\u011bn\u00edm dohody\u201c a spol\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00edm se na \u0161okuj\u00edc\u00ed taktiku, dlouhodob\u011b definovaly jeho politickou osobnost. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed analytici toto chov\u00e1n\u00ed dokonce ch\u00e1pali optikou\u00a0<\/span>teorie \u0161\u00edlence<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, podle n\u00ed\u017e je zd\u00e1nliv\u00e1 iracionalita ve skute\u010dnosti strategicky vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na k rozru\u0161en\u00ed soupe\u0159\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zast\u00e1nci t\u00e9to interpretace uzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee Trumpova nep\u0159edv\u00eddatelnost byla obvykle spjata s taktick\u00fdmi c\u00edli nebo vnitropolitick\u00fdmi kalkuly. A\u0165 je to jakkoli, sou\u010dasn\u00fd vzorec se nyn\u00ed jev\u00ed jinak: jeho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed a reakce se st\u00e1le v\u00edce jev\u00ed jako narcistick\u00e9, p\u0159ehnan\u00e9 a nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 jak\u00e9mukoli jasn\u00e9mu strategick\u00e9mu c\u00edli.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak ned\u00e1vno\u00a0<\/span>poznamenal<\/span><\/a>\u00a0den\u00edk The Atlantic , do\u0161lo k \u201ep\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9 zm\u011bn\u011b v Trumpov\u011b chov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c, kter\u00e1 se vyzna\u010duje posunem od jeho d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed tendence ustupovat a d\u011blat \u00fastupky k ochot\u011b n\u00e1sledovat i ty nejpodivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed impulsy. To by mohlo b\u00fdt v\u00edc ne\u017e jen politick\u00e9 divadlo. Nazna\u010duje to rostouc\u00ed lhostejnost k d\u016fsledk\u016fm, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b spojenou s pokro\u010dil\u00fdm v\u011bkem a klesaj\u00edc\u00edm \u00fasudkem v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 moci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritici nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d politick\u00fdm spektrem si ho v\u0161imli, i kdy\u017e \u010dasto sp\u00ed\u0161e zesm\u011b\u0161\u0148uj\u00ed ne\u017e st\u0159\u00edzliv\u011b analyzuj\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e odborn\u00edci st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji\u00a0<\/span>zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0jeho du\u0161evn\u00ed zdatnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump byl op\u011bt v\u017edycky excentrick\u00fd. Jeho drsn\u00fd a n\u011bkdy bezohledn\u00fd styl pomohl k jeho vzestupu a rezonoval s voli\u010di unaven\u00fdmi technokratickou politikou. Jeho konfronta\u010dn\u00ed, protiestablishmentov\u00e1 r\u00e9torika tak rozb\u00edjela normy dvou stran a posilovala z\u00e1kladnu, kter\u00e1 ho vn\u00edmala jako tup\u00fd n\u00e1stroj proti zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00fdm elit\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Doposud v\u0161ak takov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup \u2013 \u010dasto \u0161a\u0161kovsk\u00fd \u2013 st\u00e1le fungoval v r\u00e1mci hrub\u00fdch strategick\u00fdch limit\u016f. To, \u010deho jsme nyn\u00ed sv\u011bdky, jde nad r\u00e1mec pouh\u00e9 bombastick\u00e9 eskalace, kdy politiku mohou p\u0159edb\u011bhnout osobn\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enosti a ego. Nebo alespo\u0148 zp\u016fsobem, kter\u00fd tento dojem vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1, a\u0165 u\u017e si americk\u00fd v\u016fdce \u201ed\u011blal legraci\u201c, nebo ne. Trumpovo explicitn\u00ed propojen\u00ed \u00fazemn\u00edch ambic\u00ed s nelibost\u00ed ohledn\u011b ud\u011blen\u00ed ocen\u011bn\u00ed tedy nen\u00ed jen diplomatickou po\u0161etilost\u00ed; zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee signalizuje zhor\u0161en\u00ed \u00fasudku, kter\u00e9 je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 zavrhnout jako r\u00e9torick\u00fd exces.<\/span><\/p>\n

Historie se zde opakuje. Okolnosti Trumpova n\u00e1vratu k moci samy o sob\u011b odhaluj\u00ed hlub\u0161\u00ed americkou politickou krizi. N\u00e1vrat republik\u00e1na nebyl jen volebn\u00edm p\u0159ekvapen\u00edm; byl poh\u00e1n\u011bn roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdm p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00edm, \u017ee prezidentstv\u00ed Joea Bidena se zvrhlo v smutnou pod\u00edvanou kognitivn\u00edho \u00fapadku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak jsem\u00a0<\/span>psal<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v \u010dervenci 2024, Bidenova senilita se neomezovala jen na p\u0159e\u0161lapy, ale tak\u00e9 naru\u0161ila samotnou spr\u00e1vu v\u011bc\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch, co\u017e vyvolalo ot\u00e1zku, kdo zemi ve skute\u010dnosti vl\u00e1dne. Poradci, kte\u0159\u00ed nebyli ochotni ho zpochybnit \u2013 dynamika, na\u00a0<\/span>kterou upozornil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Ian Bremmer \u2013 umo\u017enili, aby kritick\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed z\u016fstala neprozkoum\u00e1na, co\u017e m\u011blo v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 d\u016fsledky, v\u010detn\u011b politiky v\u016f\u010di Ukrajin\u011b, a mohlo vyvrcholit kriz\u00ed v roce 2022. Toto vakuum odpov\u011bdnosti vydl\u00e1\u017edilo cestu k Trumpovu n\u00e1vratu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato krize se prohloubila, kdy\u017e Biden v polovin\u011b roku 2024 na t\u00fdden\u00a0<\/span>zmizel<\/span><\/a>\u00a0z ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho o\u010d\u00ed kv\u016fli obav\u00e1m o zdrav\u00ed a minim\u00e1ln\u00ed transparentnosti. Republik\u00e1ni po\u017eadovali \u201ed\u016fkaz, \u017ee je na\u017eivu\u201c, zat\u00edmco analytici hovo\u0159ili o \u201espiknut\u00ed ml\u010den\u00ed\u201c, kter\u00e9 chr\u00e1n\u00ed prezident\u016fv nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed okruh, a o \u201etriumvir\u00e1tu\u201c, kter\u00fd ve skute\u010dnosti rozhoduje o situaci. Tato epizoda zdaleka neuklidnila ve\u0159ejnost, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e d\u00e1le naru\u0161ila d\u016fv\u011bru v americk\u00e9 instituce.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160ir\u0161\u00edm pozad\u00edm je zem\u011b, jej\u00ed\u017e politick\u00e1 legitimita neust\u00e1le naru\u0161uje, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e instituce, jako je samotn\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>Tajn\u00e1 slu\u017eba,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0se dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed podez\u0159en\u00ed po protich\u016fdn\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v\u00e1ch o selh\u00e1n\u00edch prezidentsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti a srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s \u201eban\u00e1nov\u00fdmi republikami\u201c ji\u017e nezn\u00ed p\u0159ehnan\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Do tohoto vakua vstoupil Trump 2.0: ne o moc mlad\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e Biden, p\u0159esto poh\u00e1n\u011bn k\u0159\u00ed\u017eovou v\u00fdpravou proti takzvan\u00e9mu \u201e\u00a0<\/span>hlubok\u00e9mu st\u00e1tu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c, symbolizovan\u00e9mu jeho pracovn\u00ed skupinou pro odtajn\u011bn\u00ed spis\u016f o JFK, Epsteinovi (to by se odrazilo od hlasu) a dokonce i o UFO.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nep\u0159edv\u00eddatelnost upadaj\u00edc\u00edho americk\u00e9ho imp\u00e9ria byla jen z\u0159\u00eddka tak nal\u00e9hav\u00e1. A\u0165 u\u017e je p\u0159ipisov\u00e1na \u00fapadku stran, dysfunkci elit nebo syst\u00e9mov\u00e9mu \u00fapadku, kognitivn\u00ed a behavior\u00e1ln\u00ed stav americk\u00e9ho prezidenta by se nem\u011bl omezovat na drby nebo bulv\u00e1rn\u00ed materi\u00e1ly. M\u00e1 geopolitick\u00e9 d\u016fsledky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Schopnost \u010dinit zdrav\u00fd \u00fasudek \u2013 zejm\u00e9na kdy\u017e jsou v s\u00e1zce jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b, aliance a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed trhy \u2013 je rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed. Mo\u017en\u00e1 se jedn\u00e1 o hlub\u0161\u00ed kulturn\u00ed a civiliza\u010dn\u00ed probl\u00e9m, ale ten je nyn\u00ed, docela p\u0159\u00edhodn\u011b, zt\u011blesn\u011bn dv\u011bma po sob\u011b jdouc\u00edmi seniln\u011b vypadaj\u00edc\u00edmi prezidenty. Americk\u00e1 supervelmoc se zbl\u00e1znila.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uriel Araujo, PhD.<\/a> v oboru antropologie, je soci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u011bdec specializuj\u00edc\u00ed se na etnick\u00e9 a n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 konflikty s rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm v\u00fdzkumem geopolitick\u00e9 dynamiky a kulturn\u00edch interakc\u00ed<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Srovn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi sou\u010dasn\u00fdm chov\u00e1n\u00edm Trumpa a viditeln\u00fdm kognitivn\u00edm poklesem jeho p\u0159edch\u016fdce Joea Bidena zd\u016fraz\u0148uje \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":97496,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,72,371,452,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97495"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97495"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97495\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}