{"id":97125,"date":"2026-01-18T00:15:47","date_gmt":"2026-01-17T23:15:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=97125"},"modified":"2026-01-17T09:54:24","modified_gmt":"2026-01-17T08:54:24","slug":"retorika-vs-realita-valka-usa-proti-venezuele-je-valkou-proti-multipolarnimu-svetu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/01\/18\/retorika-vs-realita-valka-usa-proti-venezuele-je-valkou-proti-multipolarnimu-svetu\/","title":{"rendered":"R\u00e9torika vs. realita: V\u00e1lka USA proti Venezuele je v\u00e1lkou proti multipol\u00e1rn\u00edmu sv\u011btu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V do o\u010d\u00ed bij\u00edc\u00edm poru\u0161en\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va a opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed i posledn\u00edho zm\u00ednky legitimity zah\u00e1jily USA \u00fato\u010dnou v\u00e1lku proti latinskoamerick\u00e9mu st\u00e1tu Venezuela. Operace zahrnovala raketov\u00e9 \u00fadery a bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed c\u00edl\u016f po cel\u00e9 zemi, stejn\u011b jako \u00fanos venezuelsk\u00e9ho prezidenta Nicol\u00e1se Madura americk\u00fdmi jednotkami, kter\u00e9 ho n\u00e1sledn\u011b p\u0159evezly do New Yorku, kde je nyn\u00ed p\u0159edv\u00e1d\u011bn v inscenovan\u00e9m procesu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento \u00fatok p\u0159edstavuje vyvrcholen\u00ed desetilet\u00ed trvaj\u00edc\u00edho projektu, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem bylo zni\u010dit Venezuelu, obnovit hegemonii Washingtonu nad z\u00e1padn\u00ed polokoul\u00ed a d\u00e1le eskalaci v\u00e1lky proti vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed multipolarit\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Drogy jako \u201ezbran\u011b hromadn\u00e9ho ni\u010den\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/h3>\n

Zd\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 intervence se zam\u011b\u0159uje na to, jak americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump 3. ledna charakterizoval prezidenta Madura jako \u201estr\u016fjce rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 zlo\u010dineck\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za pa\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed smrt\u00edc\u00edch neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch drog do Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump dokonce za\u0161el tak daleko, \u017ee obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s drogami ztoto\u017enil s pou\u017eit\u00edm zbran\u00ed hromadn\u00e9ho ni\u010den\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm\u017e znovu vyu\u017eil stejnou fale\u0161nou z\u00e1minku, kter\u00e1 ji\u017e byla pou\u017eita k propagaci neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1lky v Ir\u00e1ku v roce 2003 americk\u00e9 i sv\u011btov\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Intern\u00ed dokumenty Washingtonu v\u0161ak tuto verzi vyvracej\u00ed. Osmdes\u00e1tistr\u00e1nkov\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>N\u00e1rodn\u00ed hodnocen\u00ed drogov\u00fdch hrozeb z roku 2025,<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0kter\u00e9 vypracoval americk\u00fd \u00da\u0159ad pro boj s drogami (DEA), zmi\u0148uje Venezuelu pouze \u0161estkr\u00e1t. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, Mexiko je zm\u00edn\u011bno 70kr\u00e1t, \u010c\u00edna 17kr\u00e1t a dokonce i Kanada \u2013 bl\u00edzk\u00fd spojenec USA \u2013 je zm\u00edn\u011bna sedmkr\u00e1t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud by venezuelsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da skute\u010dn\u011b byla zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za \u201epa\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed smrt\u00edc\u00edch neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch drog do Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f\u201c \u2013 v rozsahu, kter\u00fd by ospravedl\u0148oval vojenskou intervenci \u2013 bylo by to s velkou pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed jedn\u00edm z \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edch t\u00e9mat zpr\u00e1vy DEA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Venezuela je m\u00edsto toho zm\u00edn\u011bna pouze v \u010d\u00e1sti s n\u00e1zvem \u201eDal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1siln\u00e9 nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed zlo\u010dineck\u00e9 organizace\u201c. Tam je skupina \u201eTren de Aragua\u201c (TDA) popisov\u00e1na jako pouli\u010dn\u00ed gang, jeho\u017e drogov\u00e9 aktivity jsou \u201edrobn\u00e9ho rozsahu\u201c a omezuj\u00ed se na distribuci r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9ho kokainu \u2013 zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho tak\u00e9 jako Tusi \u2013 rekrea\u010dn\u00ed drogy obvykle sest\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed z kombinace ketaminu a MDMA, ale nikoli na z\u00e1silky fentanylu nebo kokainu, z jejich\u017e organizov\u00e1n\u00ed Washington venezuelsk\u00fd st\u00e1t obvi\u0148uje. Zpr\u00e1va DEA ve skute\u010dnosti ani jednou nezmi\u0148uje venezuelskou vl\u00e1du ani prezidenta Madura.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozpor mezi r\u00e9torikou americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy a zdokumentovan\u00fdmi zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edmi samotn\u00e9 DEA odhaluje, \u017ee z\u00e1minka \u00fadajn\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu drog z Venezuely nen\u00ed o nic re\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e \u201ezbran\u011b hromadn\u00e9ho ni\u010den\u00ed\u201c v Ir\u00e1ku \u2013 oboj\u00ed jsou \u00famysln\u00e9 l\u017ei, jejich\u017e c\u00edlem je propagovat jinak nevyprovokovan\u00e9 agresivn\u00ed v\u00e1lky.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00edc ne\u017e jen ropn\u00e1 loupe\u017e\u2026<\/span><\/h3>\n

Skute\u010dn\u00e9 c\u00edle t\u00e9to v\u00e1lky byly odhaleny b\u011bhem ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 tiskov\u00e9 konference v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b po vojensk\u00fdch \u00faderech.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159epis tiskov\u00e9 konference obsahoval pouze dev\u011bt zm\u00ednek o slov\u011b \u201edroga\u201c nebo \u201edrogy\u201c. Naproti tomu slovo \u201eropa\u201c se objevilo 27kr\u00e1t. R\u00e9torika prezidenta Trumpa se rychle p\u0159esunula od \u00fadajn\u00e9 drogov\u00e9 hrozby k logistick\u00fdm detail\u016fm p\u0159ivlastn\u011bn\u00ed si venezuelsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prezident Trump prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee USA \u201epovedou\u201c Venezuelu a \u017ee americk\u00e9 ropn\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti p\u0159evezmou produkci energie v okupovan\u00e9 zemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b do o\u010d\u00ed bij\u00edc\u00edho p\u0159\u00edstupu ke zdroj\u016fm je \u00fatok na Venezuelu a svr\u017een\u00ed jej\u00ed vl\u00e1dy sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1lky, kterou USA vedou jak proti konceptu multipolarity, tak proti jeho hlavn\u00edm zast\u00e1nc\u016fm \u2013 konkr\u00e9tn\u011b \u010c\u00edn\u011b a Rusku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco USA prohla\u0161uj\u00ed kontrolu nad Venezuelou, z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159i\u017eivuj\u00ed smrt\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed v ulic\u00edch \u00cdr\u00e1nu pot\u00e9, co tam ji\u017e v polovin\u011b lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku provedly p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 \u00fadery.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy\u00a0<\/span>New York Times<\/span><\/em>\u00a0odhaluj\u00ed, \u017ee USA prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed \u00fatoky na ruskou energetickou produkci hluboko na rusk\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed (prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm CIA) a tak\u00e9 \u00fatoky n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch dron\u016f na tankery vyv\u00e1\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed ruskou energii.<\/span><\/p>\n

Venezuela, \u00cdr\u00e1n a Rusko maj\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 rysy: Jsou partnery \u010c\u00edny a v\u00fdznamn\u00fdmi v\u00fdvozci ropy pro tuto zemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Venezuela vyv\u00e1\u017eela p\u0159es 80 procent sv\u00e9 ropy do \u010c\u00edny. Uprost\u0159ed hromad\u011bn\u00ed americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 blok\u00e1dy venezuelsk\u00e9 lodn\u00ed dopravy byl USA zabaven nejm\u00e9n\u011b jeden tanker sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed do \u010c\u00edny.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159i pohledu za hranice z\u00e1padn\u00ed polokoule a s ohledem na prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed americk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a z\u00e1stupn\u00e9 v\u00e1lky po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b se st\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u0159ejm\u011bj\u0161\u00ed komplexn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed strategie: Washington pr\u00e1v\u011b zav\u00e1d\u00ed dlouho o\u010dek\u00e1vanou glob\u00e1ln\u00ed energetickou blok\u00e1du proti \u010c\u00edn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Strategick\u00fd dokument z roku 2018 od\u00a0<\/span>US Naval War College Review<\/span><\/em>\u00a0s n\u00e1zvem\u00a0<\/span>\u201eN\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed ropn\u00e1 blok\u00e1da proti \u010c\u00edn\u011b\u201c<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0popsal proces uzav\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fazk\u00fdch m\u00edst v n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed doprav\u011b jako sou\u010d\u00e1st \u201evzd\u00e1len\u00e9 blok\u00e1dy\u201c mimo dosah v\u011bt\u0161iny \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch kapacit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dokument rovn\u011b\u017e poznamenal, \u017ee se \u010c\u00edna pokusila sn\u00ed\u017eit svou z\u00e1vislost na t\u011bchto \u00fazk\u00fdch m\u00edstech v n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed doprav\u011b \u2013 mimo jin\u00e9 i prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm rozvoje iniciativy P\u00e1s a stezka (BRI). Navrhla z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b c\u00edlit na trasy BRI a naru\u0161ovat je.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na p\u0159\u00edkladu plynovodu Myanmar-\u010c\u00edna dokument z roku 2018 vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee USA by mohly tento plynovod vy\u0159adit z provozu \u201en\u00e1lety, leteck\u00fdmi minami nebo jin\u00fdmi kinetick\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi\u201c, pokud by myanmarsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da odm\u00edtla jej b\u011bhem americko-\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho konfliktu uzav\u0159\u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed dokumentu USA podporovaly ozbrojen\u00e9 milice v Myanmaru, kter\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dily na \u00faseky plynovodu, po\u0161kozovaly je a ob\u010das i obsazovaly, \u010d\u00edm\u017e ohrozily jednu z alternativn\u00edch pozemn\u00edch energetick\u00fdch tras \u010c\u00edny. USA tak\u00e9 podporovaly podobn\u00e9 teroristick\u00e9 \u00fatoky na \u010d\u00ednskou infrastrukturu BRI v P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu ji\u017e v roce 2011. Takov\u00e9 formy terorismu pokra\u010duj\u00ed dodnes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dokument z roku 2018 rovn\u011b\u017e zmi\u0148oval schopnost Ruska z\u00e1sobovat \u010c\u00ednu, i kdyby byla \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed blok\u00e1da a zni\u010den\u00ed infrastruktury BRI. A\u010dkoli dokument neobsahoval \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed doporu\u010den\u00ed, USA nyn\u00ed systematicky oslabuj\u00ed ruskou produkci a v\u00fdvoz energie.<\/span><\/p>\n

To v\u0161e dohromady ukazuje, jak nebezpe\u010dn\u011b daleko tato strategie za\u0161la.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bud\u00ed\u010dek<\/span><\/h3>\n

V koment\u00e1torsk\u00fdch kruz\u00edch se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed narativ, kter\u00fd tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee \u00fatok USA na Venezuelu p\u0159edstavuje \u201e\u00fastup\u201c na z\u00e1padn\u00ed polokouli, kde Washington nyn\u00ed hodl\u00e1 vytvo\u0159it \u201esf\u00e9ru vlivu\u201c m\u00edsto toho, aby nad\u00e1le usiloval o glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dominanci.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee k \u00fatoku na Venezuelu skute\u010dn\u011b do\u0161lo na z\u00e1padn\u00ed polokouli a USA skute\u010dn\u011b deklarovaly sv\u016fj z\u00e1m\u011br ovl\u00e1dnout celou z\u00e1padn\u00ed polokouli, USA nad\u00e1le vedou z\u00e1stupnou v\u00e1lku proti Rusku, destabilizuj\u00ed \u00cdr\u00e1n, podporuj\u00ed milice \u00fato\u010d\u00edc\u00ed na \u010d\u00ednskou infrastrukturu BRI a nad\u00e1le ohro\u017euj\u00ed \u017eivotn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed trasy pro \u010c\u00ednu americk\u00fdmi silami rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00fdmi v asijsko-pacifick\u00e9m regionu. USA udr\u017euj\u00ed des\u00edtky tis\u00edc voj\u00e1k\u016f na z\u00e1kladn\u00e1ch po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b \u2013 bl\u00ed\u017ee k hranic\u00edm Ruska, \u00cdr\u00e1nu a \u010c\u00edny ne\u017e k vlastn\u00edm b\u0159eh\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

To nep\u0159edstavuje ani obraz \u201e\u00fastupu\u201c, ani to nelze vysv\u011btlit jako pouh\u00e9 vytvo\u0159en\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed \u201esf\u00e9ry vlivu\u201c. Sp\u00ed\u0161e se jedn\u00e1 o jasn\u00fd pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed pokus ovlivnit \u2013 a ovl\u00e1dnout \u2013 celou planetu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Budoucnost bude z\u00e1viset na tom, jak si sv\u011bt uv\u011bdomuje p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed hrozbu, kterou p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed USA, jak dob\u0159e se p\u0159ed n\u00ed dok\u00e1\u017ee br\u00e1nit a zda multipolarita dok\u00e1\u017ee sv\u011bt vybudovat rychleji, ne\u017e ho USA prokazateln\u011b ohro\u017euj\u00ed a ni\u010d\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Brian Berletic, <\/span><\/em><\/strong>autor je nez\u00e1visl\u00fd geopolitick\u00fd analytik se s\u00eddlem v Bangkoku a b\u00fdval\u00fd p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk americk\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed p\u011bchoty.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V do o\u010d\u00ed bij\u00edc\u00edm poru\u0161en\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va a opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed i posledn\u00edho zm\u00ednky legitimity zah\u00e1jily USA…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":97126,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,276,37,40,181],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97125"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97125"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97125\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}