{"id":96440,"date":"2026-01-09T00:28:07","date_gmt":"2026-01-08T23:28:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=96440"},"modified":"2026-01-08T16:01:36","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T15:01:36","slug":"venezuelske-zlato-zmizelo-maduro-letecky-prepravil-127-tun-do-svycarska-v-zeneve-se-stopy-ztratily","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/01\/09\/venezuelske-zlato-zmizelo-maduro-letecky-prepravil-127-tun-do-svycarska-v-zeneve-se-stopy-ztratily\/","title":{"rendered":"Venezuelsk\u00e9 zlato zmizelo: Maduro letecky p\u0159epravil 127 tun do \u0160v\u00fdcarska, v \u017denev\u011b se stopy ztratily"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Venezuela p\u0159ivezla do \u0160v\u00fdcarska 127 tun zlata v hodnot\u011b 4,7 miliardy \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch frank\u016f jako z\u00e1stavu za p\u016fj\u010dky. Velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st n\u00e1sledn\u011b zmizela v soukrom\u00fdch bank\u00e1ch a dodnes se ned\u00e1 dohledat.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V letech 2012 a\u017e 2016 p\u0159epravila Venezuela za prezidenta Nicol\u00e1se Madura do \u0160v\u00fdcarska 127 tun zlata v hodnot\u011b p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 4,7 miliardy \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch frank\u016f. C\u00edlem bylo roztavit zlat\u00e9 rezervy zem\u011b a certifikovat je ve \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch rafin\u00e9ri\u00edch, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo potenci\u00e1ln\u00edmu nespl\u00e1cen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Navzdory tomuto opat\u0159en\u00ed Venezuela v roce 2017 zkrachovala: nebyla schopna spl\u00e1cet sv\u016fj zahrani\u010dn\u00ed dluh odhadovan\u00fd na 170 miliard dolar\u016f, co\u017e je dvojn\u00e1sobek ro\u010dn\u00edho ekonomick\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku byla velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st zlata p\u0159evedena do offshore struktur. Pozd\u011bji zna\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed zmizelo do \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch soukrom\u00fdch bank, co\u017e vedlo ke spekulac\u00edm a vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160v\u00fdcarsko fungovalo jako mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed centrum zlata, proto\u017ee m\u00e1 n\u011bkolik rafineri\u00ed, kter\u00e9 tav\u00ed drah\u00e9 kovy do standardizovan\u00fdch slitk\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Posun ve zlat\u00fdch rezerv\u00e1ch odr\u00e1\u017eel ekonomick\u00e9 pot\u00ed\u017ee Venezuely: Po propadu cen ropy v roce 2014 klesl hrub\u00fd dom\u00e1c\u00ed produkt p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 80 procent a nov\u00e9 \u00fav\u011bry byly k dispozici pouze na z\u00e1klad\u011b z\u00e1stavy. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 vzkv\u00e9tal \u010dern\u00fd trh s ciz\u00edmi m\u011bnami, kter\u00fd politick\u00e1 elita a privilegovan\u00ed jednotlivci zneu\u017e\u00edvali k od\u010derp\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed miliard z p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f z ropy.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 banky z t\u011bchto p\u0159evod\u016f nep\u0159\u00edmo profitovaly, a\u010dkoli vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed pozd\u011bji vedla k soudn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm a ostr\u00fdm v\u00fdtkam za nedostate\u010dnou due diligence.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Bezzub\u00fd bankovn\u00ed dohled: Navzdory \u010detn\u00fdm napomenut\u00edm za pran\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz tato banka prost\u011b pokra\u010dovala \u2013 Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1da<\/span><\/span><\/span>Screenshot Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1da<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Do n\u011bkolika prominentn\u00edch sch\u00e9mat pran\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00fdch pen\u011bz byl zapojen venezuelsk\u00fd medi\u00e1ln\u00ed magn\u00e1t Ra\u00fal Gorrin a b\u00fdval\u00ed minist\u0159i financ\u00ed, jako byl Alejandro Andrade.\u00a0Miliardy dolar\u016f byly p\u0159evedeny\u00a0<\/a><\/span>prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u00fa\u010dt\u016f u \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch instituc\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, v\u010detn\u011b \u017eenevsk\u00e9 CBH Bank\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b obchodu se zlatem je dnes obchod mezi \u0160v\u00fdcarskem a Venezuelou margin\u00e1ln\u00ed: v roce 2024 \u0160v\u00fdcarsko vyvezlo do Venezuely zbo\u017e\u00ed v hodnot\u011b t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 36 milion\u016f \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch frank\u016f a dovezlo zbo\u017e\u00ed v hodnot\u011b 2,4 milionu \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch frank\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00e1 feder\u00e1ln\u00ed rada preventivn\u011b zmrazila ve\u0161ker\u00fd majetek pat\u0159\u00edc\u00ed Madurovi a jeho spolupracovn\u00edk\u016fm, aby zajistila kontrolu nad odlivem finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f a umo\u017enila p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o pr\u00e1vn\u00ed pomoci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokus o zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edmu bankrotu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm p\u0159evod\u016f zlata selhal. Venezuela je i nad\u00e1le ekonomicky v bankrotu a do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry je od\u0159\u00edznuta od mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch trh\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Venezuela p\u0159ivezla do \u0160v\u00fdcarska 127 tun zlata v hodnot\u011b 4,7 miliardy \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch frank\u016f jako z\u00e1stavu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":96441,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2044,467,693],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96440"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96440"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96440\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/96441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}