{"id":95866,"date":"2026-01-02T00:21:43","date_gmt":"2026-01-01T23:21:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=95866"},"modified":"2026-01-01T14:01:32","modified_gmt":"2026-01-01T13:01:32","slug":"venezuela-co-vime-o-takzvanem-americkem-utoku-o-kterem-se-zminil-trump","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/01\/02\/venezuela-co-vime-o-takzvanem-americkem-utoku-o-kterem-se-zminil-trump\/","title":{"rendered":"Venezuela: Co v\u00edme o takzvan\u00e9m americk\u00e9m \u00fatoku, o kter\u00e9m se zm\u00ednil Trump?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump v pond\u011bl\u00ed ve\u010der (29. prosince) prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee jeho zem\u011b provedla sv\u016fj prvn\u00ed pozemn\u00ed \u00fatok proti Venezuele po m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch intenzivn\u00edho boje, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem byl \u00fadajn\u011b p\u0159\u00edstav pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd k obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s drogami. Tento \u00fatok v\u0161ak nebyl ve Venezuele potvrzen a za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed se objevovat zpr\u00e1vy, kter\u00e9 tvrzen\u00ed americk\u00e9ho magn\u00e1ta vyvracej\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>V oblasti doku, kde jsou lod\u011b nalo\u017een\u00e9 drogami, do\u0161lo k velk\u00e9 explozi<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c \u0159ekl Trump. \u201e\u00a0<\/span>\u00dato\u010d\u00edme na v\u0161echny lod\u011b a te\u010f \u00fato\u010d\u00edme na oblast, kter\u00e1 je z\u00f3nou nasazen\u00ed (…) a je pry\u010d<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c dodal.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump neup\u0159esnil, zda se jednalo o vojenskou operaci nebo operaci CIA, ani kde k \u00fatoku do\u0161lo. Uvedl pouze, \u017ee k n\u011bmu do\u0161lo \u201e\u00a0<\/span>u pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c Venezuely, kter\u00e9 je dlouh\u00e9 asi 2 800 km (zhruba vzd\u00e1lenost mezi pob\u0159e\u017e\u00edmi Rio Grande do Sul a Bahia).<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd prezident se k t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zce vyj\u00e1d\u0159il, kdy\u017e byl minul\u00fd p\u00e1tek (26. prosince) po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1n o koment\u00e1\u0159 k rozhlasov\u00e9mu rozhovoru, v n\u011bm\u017e poprv\u00e9 zd\u00e1nliv\u011b uznal pozemn\u00ed \u00fatok proti drogov\u00fdm kartel\u016fm ve Venezuele.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Maj\u00ed velkou tov\u00e1rnu nebo velk\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, ze kter\u00e9ho pos\u00edlaj\u00ed, jak u\u017e v\u00edte, odkud lod\u011b poch\u00e1zej\u00ed,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c \u0159ekl Trump\u00a0newyorsk\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>televizi WABC .<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Zdroje citovan\u00e9 americk\u00fdmi m\u00e9dii, jako je\u00a0<\/span>CNN<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span>New York Times,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee CIA provedla \u00fatok dronem na p\u0159\u00edstavn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v \u00fatok nevedl k \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm ob\u011btem, proto\u017ee m\u00edsto bylo pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trumpa se zeptali, zda s Madurem znovu hovo\u0159il po jejich listopadov\u00e9m telefon\u00e1tu, a on odpov\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee hovo\u0159ili \u201e\u00a0<\/span>velmi ned\u00e1vno<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c, ale \u017ee dialog \u201ezat\u00edm\u00a0<\/span>nep\u0159inesl nic v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c. Od sv\u00e9ho n\u00e1vratu do B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu v lednu se Trump zasazuje o zm\u011bnu vl\u00e1dy v Caracasu, kter\u00fd obvi\u0148uje z nacoterorismu, co\u017e experti odm\u00edtaj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty nasadily do Karibsk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e pobl\u00ed\u017e venezuelsk\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 10 000 voj\u00e1k\u016f a zna\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 techniky, v\u010detn\u011b letadlov\u00fdch lod\u00ed. Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 ji\u017e p\u0159i zhruba 20 \u00fatoc\u00edch na mal\u00e9 lod\u011b zabili v\u00edce ne\u017e 100 lid\u00ed, v\u011bt\u0161inou neidentifikovan\u00fdch, s \u00fadajn\u00fdm p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017een\u00edm drog.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee tyto operace p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed hromadn\u00e9 popravy a \u017ee zabaven\u00ed t\u0159\u00ed venezuelsk\u00fdch ropn\u00fdch tanker\u016f, k n\u011bmu\u017e do\u0161lo v posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech, rovn\u011b\u017e p\u0159edstavuje kr\u00e1de\u017e podle platn\u00e9 legislativy. V t\u00e9to souvislosti by \u00fatok proti suver\u00e9nn\u00edmu st\u00e1tu byl nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm nez\u00e1konn\u00fdm \u010dinem sp\u00e1chan\u00fdm Trumpovou administrativou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skepticismus ve Venezuele<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ale skon\u010dilo to opravdu jen t\u00edm? Venezuelsk\u00fd n\u00e1m\u011bstek ministra pro protibloka\u010dn\u00ed politiku William Castillo kr\u00e1tce po Trumpov\u00fdch prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edch napsal na serveru X, \u017ee cel\u00fd ten zmatek \u201e\u00a0<\/span>se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt fale\u0161n\u00fd<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c, a\u010dkoli Caracas mo\u017en\u00fd \u00fatok vy\u0161et\u0159uje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ani B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm, ani Ministerstvo obrany tento \u00fadajn\u00fd \u00fatok ofici\u00e1ln\u011b nepotvrdily a nebyly zve\u0159ejn\u011bny \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 podrobnosti. T\u00e9 noci skute\u010dn\u011b vypukl po\u017e\u00e1r v za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch soukrom\u00e9 chemick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti ve st\u00e1t\u011b Zulia v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Venezuele. Jednalo se o men\u0161\u00ed incident, kter\u00fd byl rychle dostal pod kontrolu a nikdo nebyl zran\u011bn. Spole\u010dnost vydala prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed a pokra\u010duje ve sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, uvedl Castillo.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Cht\u011bj\u00ed p\u0159evz\u00edt odpov\u011bdnost za incident, ale neodva\u017euj\u00ed se to p\u0159iznat? M\u00e1me tu snad co do \u010din\u011bn\u00ed se star\u00fdm trikem s nov\u00fdm narativem, n\u011bco jako: zni\u010dili jsme \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 jadern\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed?<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c pt\u00e1 se.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Nikdo si nemysl\u00ed, \u017ee je to d\u016fsledek \u00fatoku<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c prohl\u00e1sil ministr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 Castillem je Primazol, kter\u00e1 ve sv\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed pop\u0159ela, \u017ee by utrp\u011bla \u00fatok, a tvrdila, \u017ee 24. prosince do\u0161lo v jednom z jej\u00edch obchod\u016f v oblasti Maracaibo k mal\u00e9mu po\u017e\u00e1ru.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Po\u017e\u00e1r byl uha\u0161en bez zran\u011bn\u00ed a kategoricky odm\u00edt\u00e1me zlomysln\u00e9 zv\u011bsti koluj\u00edc\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve druh\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9m 29. prosince Primazol d\u016frazn\u011b odm\u00edtl zpr\u00e1vy koluj\u00edc\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se \u00fadajn\u00e9ho \u00fatoku: \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Kategoricky odm\u00edt\u00e1me zpr\u00e1vy koluj\u00edc\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017e\u00ed po\u0161kodit pov\u011bst na\u0161eho zakladatele a na\u0161\u00ed organizace. Zodpov\u011bdn\u011b prohla\u0161ujeme, \u017ee tato tvrzen\u00ed nemaj\u00ed s incidentem \u017e\u00e1dnou souvislost a nejsou ani ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed, ani ov\u011b\u0159enou informac\u00ed<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Carmen Navasov\u00e1, v\u00fdzkumnice z Trikontinent\u00e1ln\u00edho institutu Venezuely, listu\u00a0<\/span>Brasil de Fato<\/span><\/em>\u00a0sd\u011blila , \u017ee Madurova vl\u00e1da \u201e\u00a0<\/span>nevydala ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c a \u017ee v d\u016fsledku toho neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 potvrzen\u00ed \u00fatoku, o jak\u00e9m informovaly n\u011bkter\u00e1 m\u00e9dia.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je t\u0159eba poznamenat, \u017ee Trump nebyl explicitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Zm\u00ednil se, \u017ee k \u00fatok\u016fm do\u0161lo p\u0159ed V\u00e1noci a \u017ee se jich \u00fa\u010dastnily drony, uvedla.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>To by znamenalo, \u017ee se sna\u017e\u00ed b\u00fdt v souladu s t\u00edm, co nazna\u010dil p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edci ohledn\u011b povolov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fatok\u016f, povolov\u00e1n\u00ed akc\u00ed CIA a dal\u0161\u00edch metod, ale rozhodn\u011b se nezmi\u0148uje o pozemn\u00edm \u00fatoku, kter\u00fd mainstreamov\u00e1 m\u00e9dia u\u017e t\u00fddny zkresluj\u00ed<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Prezident Maduro aktivoval v\u0161echny diplomatick\u00e9 mechanismy, od OSN a\u017e po svol\u00e1n\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00edch mechanism\u016f, a po\u017e\u00e1dal o diplomatick\u00fd dialog zalo\u017een\u00fd na respektu s vl\u00e1dou Donalda Trumpa<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c uzav\u00edr\u00e1 Navas.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro\u010d tam nejsou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 obr\u00e1zky?<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ana Maldonado z veden\u00ed Fronty Francisca de Mirandy, kolektivu sdru\u017euj\u00edc\u00edho r\u016fzn\u00e1 venezuelsk\u00e1 lidov\u00e1 hnut\u00ed, vysv\u011btlila tisku, \u017ee prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed prezidenta Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f se odv\u00edjej\u00ed od zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Nejprve Trump \u0159ekne n\u011bco obrovsk\u00e9ho jako \u201azni\u010dili jsme bunkry\u2018, \u201aropa je na\u0161e\u2018 nebo \u201abombardujeme drogov\u00e9ho dealera\u2018. Pak americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dn\u00ed agentury a jejich medi\u00e1ln\u00ed oper\u00e1to\u0159i vytvo\u0159\u00ed narativ, kter\u00fd toto absurdn\u00ed tvrzen\u00ed podporuje<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c vysv\u011btluje.<\/span><\/p>\n

CNN<\/span><\/em>\u00a0zve\u0159ej\u0148uje \u201e\u00a0<\/span>podrobnosti operace<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c, ale probl\u00e9m je v tom, \u017ee jsou tak neopatrn\u00ed (nebo to mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u016fbec nevad\u00ed), \u017ee se m\u00fdl\u00ed v datech, m\u00edstech a sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159\u00edch. Jde o vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed reality vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z Monroeovy doktr\u00edny, \u201e\u00a0<\/span>zjevn\u00e9ho osudu<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c a odpov\u011bdnosti za \u201e\u00a0<\/span>ochranu<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Maldonado tak\u00e9 zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee Venezuela m\u00e1 n\u011bkolik prost\u0159edk\u016f k vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed tohoto \u00fadajn\u00e9ho \u00fatoku, jako jsou \u201e\u00a0<\/span>aktivist\u00e9, v\u016fdci v ter\u00e9nu a ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed mluv\u010d\u00ed<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Atmosf\u00e9ra je klidn\u00e1, bd\u011bl\u00e1 a velmi intenzivn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edprava,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c uzav\u0159ela.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle venezuelsk\u00e9ho profesora Miguela Jaimese, specialisty na ropnou geopolitiku, narativn\u00ed tlak ze strany Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f evokuje tak\u00e9 kontrolu nad karibsk\u00fdm regionem a ropou, kter\u00e1 t\u00edmto mo\u0159em prot\u00e9k\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Venezuela je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed rozlehl\u00e9ho, n\u00e1dhern\u00e9ho a hlubok\u00e9ho Karibiku. Venezuela se zrodila z tohoto oce\u00e1nu a po stalet\u00ed vedla neust\u00e1l\u00fd a st\u00e1l\u00fd boj o to, aby v t\u00e9to d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 oblasti m\u011bla v\u00fdznamnou pozici<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c \u0159ekl den\u00edku Brasil de Fato.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jaimes tak\u00e9 zpochyb\u0148uje pravdivost tohoto \u00fatoku a tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee \u201e\u00a0<\/span>ud\u00e1lost mohl nato\u010dit kdokoli s mobiln\u00edm telefonem<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Zat\u00edm nic takov\u00e9ho neexistuje. Nestalo se to vir\u00e1ln\u00edm na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch. Kdyby k tomuto \u00fatoku skute\u010dn\u011b do\u0161lo, sv\u011bt by te\u010f vid\u011bl jeho z\u00e1b\u011bry<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zdroj: <\/span>Resumen Latinoamericano<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump v pond\u011bl\u00ed ve\u010der (29. prosince) prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee jeho zem\u011b provedla sv\u016fj…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":95867,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1128,1503,452,37,181],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95866"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95866"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95866\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/95867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}