{"id":95647,"date":"2025-12-30T06:24:55","date_gmt":"2025-12-30T05:24:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=95647"},"modified":"2025-12-30T06:24:55","modified_gmt":"2025-12-30T05:24:55","slug":"spanelsko-blizi-se-parlamentni-volby","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/12\/30\/spanelsko-blizi-se-parlamentni-volby\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160pan\u011blsko: Bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed se parlamentn\u00ed volby?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Neschopnost schv\u00e1lit nov\u00fd rozpo\u010det a medi\u00e1ln\u00ed a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed tlak na jeho vl\u00e1du a rodinu by mohly v\u00e9st \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9ho socialistick\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Pedra S\u00e1ncheze k tomu, aby sou\u010dasn\u00fd z\u00e1konod\u00e1rn\u00fd sbor pova\u017eoval za ztracen\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad a dramaticky vyhl\u00e1sil p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9 v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 volby na p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed jaro.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u00e1nchez tak douf\u00e1, \u017ee povstane z popela a dos\u00e1hne v\u00fdsledk\u016f, kter\u00e9 mu umo\u017en\u00ed sestavit vl\u00e1du jedn\u00e9 strany pot\u00e9, co absorbuje zbytky koalice Sumar (\u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e1 levicov\u00e1 koalice definovan\u00e1 jako progresivn\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed), a z\u00e1rove\u0148 se spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed podporu margin\u00e1ln\u00edch nacionalistick\u00fdch skupin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Takovou politickou troufalost nelze pochopit bez zohledn\u011bn\u00ed Pontiova syndromu, kter\u00fd v roce 1820 popsal americk\u00fd psycholog Charles Graham Pontius a kter\u00fd spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v \u201ezkreslen\u00ed vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed nebezpe\u010d\u00ed v d\u016fsledku nadbytku adrenalinu u posti\u017een\u00e9 osoby\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je S\u00e1nchez demokrat? Podle Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 akademie (RAE) je \u201edemokracie\u201c (s\u00edla emoc\u00ed) \u201eneologismus vyjad\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed my\u0161lenku, \u017ee emoce vl\u00e1dnou\u201c, a ti, kdo emoce podn\u011bcuj\u00ed, se naz\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u201edemokrati\u201c. Podle Fernanda Pessoy \u201espole\u010dnosti \u0159\u00edd\u00ed agit\u00e1to\u0159i cit\u016f, nikoli agit\u00e1to\u0159i idej\u00ed\u201c, co\u017e je pozoruhodn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad triumf zast\u00e1nc\u016f brexitu, kte\u0159\u00ed apelem na citlivost britsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f zajistili odchod Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed z Evropsk\u00e9 unie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezi demokraty vynikaj\u00ed Trump a Milei, kte\u0159\u00ed tvo\u0159\u00ed malou skupinu, k n\u00ed\u017e se ned\u00e1vno p\u0159idal i Pedro S\u00e1nchez, a kter\u00e1 se zav\u00e1zala k k\u0159\u00ed\u017eov\u00e9 v\u00fdprav\u011b za \u201edemokratickou regeneraci\u201c. Vyzna\u010duj\u00ed se p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdmi, stru\u010dn\u00fdmi a povrchn\u00edmi sd\u011blen\u00edmi, \u201ezam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdmi nikoli na racion\u00e1ln\u00ed sf\u00e9ru komplexn\u00edho jedince, ale na emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1kno zjednodu\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edho jedince\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Volebn\u00ed propaganda demokrat\u016f je tedy adresov\u00e1na \u201ene jednotlivci, ale skupin\u011b, v n\u00ed\u017e je osobnost zjednodu\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edho jedince rozm\u011bln\u011bna a pohlcena \u00falomky iluzorn\u00edch nad\u011bj\u00ed a b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch tu\u017eeb, kter\u00e9 ji \u017eiv\u00ed\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9 volby na ja\u0159e? Pedro S\u00e1nchez si zjevn\u011b v\u0161iml rozhodnut\u00ed sv\u00e9ho portugalsk\u00e9ho prot\u011bj\u0161ku Maria Casase, kter\u00fd se pot\u00e9, co b\u011bhem hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed o rozpo\u010dtu ztratil podporu levicov\u00fdch skupin, rozhodl vypsat p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9 volby. To mu dalo absolutn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu a umo\u017enilo mu vl\u00e1dnout samostatn\u011b. S\u00e1nchez \u00fadajn\u011b revidoval svou strategii tak, aby do n\u00ed zahrnul to, co naz\u00fdv\u00e1 machiavelli\u00e1nskou inteligenc\u00ed. Tato inteligence spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v \u201ep\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed kooperativn\u00edho nebo agresivn\u00edho chov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mu pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b poskytne v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed man\u00e9vrovac\u00ed prostor v z\u00e1vislosti na okolnostech\u201c (nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159esunut\u00ed voleb na p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed jaro).<\/span><\/p>\n

Podobn\u011b se jeho medi\u00e1ln\u00ed inteligence vyzna\u010duje mimo\u0159\u00e1dnou schopnost\u00ed odhalovat slabiny druh\u00fdch a vyu\u017e\u00edvat je ve sv\u016fj prosp\u011bch, jako\u017e i prov\u00e1d\u011bt slo\u017eit\u00e9 akce, jejich\u017e c\u00edle, prom\u00edtnut\u00e9 v kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9m horizontu, mohou uniknout pochopen\u00ed voli\u010d\u016f (nap\u0159\u00edklad vytvo\u0159en\u00ed socialistick\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy jedn\u00e9 strany).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Sna\u017e\u00ed se S\u00e1nchez upevnit obavy z v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed pravice? Pod\u00a0<\/span>heslem\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201eDemokracie je v ohro\u017een\u00ed<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c se S\u00e1nchez postav\u00ed jako garant demokratick\u00fdch svobod proti zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed neliber\u00e1ln\u00ed demokracie, kterou prosazuj\u00ed osobnosti PP (\u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 liber\u00e1ln\u011b-konzervativn\u00ed politick\u00e9 strany), jako je Isabel D\u00edaz Ayuso,\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>v\u016fd\u010d\u00ed osobnost<\/span><\/a>\u00a0PP \u00a0(\u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd Trump), a Vox (krajn\u011b pravicov\u00e1 strana). To pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b bude zahrnovat zru\u0161en\u00ed nebo \u00fapravu z\u00e1kon\u016f o potratech, eutanazii a s\u0148atc\u00edch osob stejn\u00e9ho pohlav\u00ed. Podobn\u011b bude m\u00e1vat heslem \u201eobrany soci\u00e1ln\u00edho st\u00e1tu\u201c proti \u201eneoliber\u00e1ln\u00edmu r\u00e1ji Ayuso\u201c, kter\u00fd prosazuj\u00ed PP a Vox, je\u017e prosazuj\u00ed privatizaci zdravotnictv\u00ed, vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a d\u016fchod\u016f, stejn\u011b jako sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy a d\u00e1vek v nezam\u011bstnanosti, d\u016fchod\u016f a vdovsk\u00fdch d\u00e1vek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stru\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, Pedro S\u00e1nchez, op\u011bt poh\u00e1n\u011bn syndromem Pil\u00e1ta Pontsk\u00e9ho, p\u0159ijal v\u00fdzvu b\u00fdt posledn\u00ed oporou proti nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed pravicov\u00e9 tsunami.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Germ\u00e1n Gorraiz L\u00f3pez<\/a> , politick\u00fd analytik<\/span><\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Neschopnost schv\u00e1lit nov\u00fd rozpo\u010det a medi\u00e1ln\u00ed a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed tlak na jeho vl\u00e1du a rodinu by…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":95648,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,440,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95647"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95647"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95647\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/95648"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95647"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95647"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95647"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}