{"id":95635,"date":"2025-12-30T00:24:27","date_gmt":"2025-12-29T23:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=95635"},"modified":"2025-12-29T18:16:17","modified_gmt":"2025-12-29T17:16:17","slug":"nemecti-vojaci-slouzici-zahranicnim-zajmum-nasazeni-na-ukrajine-ohrozuje-suverenitu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/12\/30\/nemecti-vojaci-slouzici-zahranicnim-zajmum-nasazeni-na-ukrajine-ohrozuje-suverenitu\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed voj\u00e1ci slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1jm\u016fm: Nasazen\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b ohro\u017euje suverenitu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V N\u011bmecku se znovu objevila debata o \u201ev\u011bt\u0161\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti\u201c v ukrajinsk\u00e9m konfliktu. Diskutuje se dokonce i o nasazen\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00fdch vojsk. N\u011bmecko ji\u017e dod\u00e1v\u00e1 voj\u00e1k\u016fm na Ukrajin\u011b zbran\u011b a vojensk\u00fd v\u00fdcvik. Ve skute\u010dnosti se v\u0161ak N\u011bmecko st\u00e1le v\u00edce zapojuje do evropsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed politiky prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm NATO a EU. To vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed ot\u00e1zku: Jsou rozhodnut\u00ed v N\u011bmecku st\u00e1le zalo\u017eena na n\u00e1rodn\u00edch z\u00e1jmech, nebo se N\u011bmecko ji\u017e stalo implementa\u010dn\u00edm org\u00e1nem transatlantick\u00e9 politiky?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed nasazen\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil na Ukrajin\u011b by p\u0159edstavovalo historick\u00fd zlom. Poprv\u00e9 od v\u00e1lky v roce 1945 by n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed voj\u00e1ci byli nasazeni ve velk\u00e9 pozemn\u00ed v\u00e1lce ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b, tentokr\u00e1t proti Rusku. Nejde o drobn\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky. Jde o existen\u010dn\u00ed ot\u00e1zku: M\u011blo by b\u00fdt N\u011bmecko nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm n\u00e1rodem, nebo by m\u011blo pod\u0159\u00eddit svou bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed politiku a svou budoucnost logice jin\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo diskutuje o nasazen\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil na Ukrajin\u011b, se mus\u00ed nejprve zab\u00fdvat ot\u00e1zkou n\u011bmeck\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f. Nejde o NATO, EU ani o jin\u00e9 st\u00e1ty. Jde p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o ochranu na\u0161ich vlastn\u00edch ob\u010dan\u016f p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou, terorismem, energetick\u00fdmi krizemi a ekonomick\u00fdm kolapsem. To znamen\u00e1 jist\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta, bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky energie, bezpe\u010dnou infrastrukturu, vnit\u0159n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost a striktn\u00ed dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed Z\u00e1kladn\u00edho z\u00e1kona (n\u011bmeck\u00e9 \u00fastavy). P\u0159\u00edm\u00fd vojensk\u00fd konflikt s Ruskem by toto v\u0161e podkopal. N\u011bmecko by vym\u011bnilo svou roli ekonomick\u00e9ho centra Evropy za potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed c\u00edl vojensk\u00fdch, kybernetick\u00fdch a hybridn\u00edch \u00fatok\u016f. V\u00e1lka v ciz\u00ed zemi by tak\u00e9 p\u0159edstavovala potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed riziko pro dom\u00e1c\u00ed dodavatelsk\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce, celost\u00e1tn\u00ed investice a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00edr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Agenda NATO a USA \u2013 ne automaticky na\u0161e<\/span><\/h3>\n

Debata o bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed politice se a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 \u010dasto vede, jako by N\u011bmecko, Amerika a Evropsk\u00e1 unie sd\u00edlely stejn\u00e9 c\u00edle. To je nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 iluze. Strategick\u00e1 agenda Ameriky a NATO spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v dlouhodob\u00e9 kontrole Ruska, roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed jejich sf\u00e9ry vlivu na v\u00fdchod a ustaven\u00ed jejich vojensk\u00e9 dominance v Eurasii. Pro N\u011bmecko byly tyto c\u00edle v\u017edy odli\u0161n\u00e9: ekonomick\u00e1 integrace s V\u00fdchodem a Z\u00e1padem, vztahy s Ruskem a jeho sousedy ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b co nejv\u00edce bez nap\u011bt\u00ed a politick\u00e1 a vojensk\u00e1 zdr\u017eenlivost, co\u017e jsou ponau\u010den\u00ed z katastrof 20. stolet\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud N\u011bmecko pos\u00edl\u00e1 sv\u00e9 voj\u00e1ky na Ukrajinu, nech\u00e1v\u00e1 se zat\u00e1hnout do v\u00e1lky, kter\u00e1 v podstat\u011b slou\u017e\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u011bpolitick\u00fdm kalkul\u016fm, a nikoli bezpe\u010dnosti lid\u00ed mezi R\u00fdnem a Odrou.<\/span><\/p>\n

St\u00e1tn\u00ed suverenita a politick\u00fd a medi\u00e1ln\u00ed tlak<\/span><\/h3>\n

V prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b v Berl\u00edn\u011b s\u00edl\u00ed tlak na \u201ev\u00edce\u201c. Oz\u00fdvaj\u00ed se vol\u00e1n\u00ed po zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed dod\u00e1vek zbran\u00ed, intenzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdch mis\u00edch a v ur\u010dit\u00fdch kruz\u00edch politick\u00e9 elity dokonce po \u201emnohon\u00e1rodn\u00edm\u201c nebo evropsk\u00e9m vojensk\u00e9m konceptu. M\u00e9dia, zejm\u00e9na renomovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed tiskov\u00e9 agentury, v\u0161ak rychle ozna\u010duj\u00ed jakoukoli zdr\u017eenlivost za \u201enesympatickou\u201c nebo \u201eproruskou\u201c. Pr\u016fzkumy ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed a reakce ve\u0159ejnosti jasn\u011b nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1 zna\u010dn\u00e1 neochota p\u0159\u00edmo zasahovat do konfliktu. Ot\u00e1zkou v\u0161ak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1: Je Bundestag schopen samostatn\u011b ur\u010dovat svou vlastn\u00ed politiku, nebo se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed kurzem diktovan\u00fdm Washingtonem a Bruselem?<\/span><\/p>\n

Zapojen\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy na Ukrajin\u011b by bylo v\u00edc ne\u017e jen dal\u0161\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed intervenc\u00ed. Sp\u00ed\u0161e by znamenalo za\u010d\u00e1tek nov\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed rovnov\u00e1hy, v n\u00ed\u017e z\u00e1jmy samotn\u00e9ho n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu ji\u017e nebudou viditeln\u00e9 za \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed politickou krajinou. Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo v\u011b\u0159\u00ed v suverenitu, mus\u00ed zde ud\u011blat \u010d\u00e1ru. N\u011bmeck\u00fd st\u00e1t s\u00e1m nesm\u00ed ob\u011btovat svou budoucnost v konfliktu, jeho\u017e eskalaci nem\u016f\u017ee kontrolovat. N\u011bmeck\u00e9 pozemn\u00ed jednotky nemaj\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b co d\u011blat. To nen\u00ed zn\u00e1mka slabosti, ale nevyhnuteln\u00e9 tvrzen\u00ed o pudu sebez\u00e1chovy ve sv\u011bt\u011b, kter\u00fd se stal v\u00e1\u017en\u011b nevyv\u00e1\u017een\u00fdm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Koment\u00e1\u0159 Paula Webera<\/a><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V N\u011bmecku se znovu objevila debata o \u201ev\u011bt\u0161\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti\u201c v ukrajinsk\u00e9m konfliktu. Diskutuje se dokonce…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":95636,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1503,84,26,321],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95635"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95635"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95635\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/95636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}