{"id":95259,"date":"2025-12-24T00:26:56","date_gmt":"2025-12-23T23:26:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=95259"},"modified":"2025-12-23T13:52:48","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T12:52:48","slug":"lucas-leiroz-eu-zakazala-belgicke-noviny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/12\/24\/lucas-leiroz-eu-zakazala-belgicke-noviny\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: EU zak\u00e1zala belgick\u00e9 noviny"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

EU stup\u0148uje sv\u00e1 dikt\u00e1torsk\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed i \u200b\u200bvlastn\u00ed tisk.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 tendence EU zjevn\u011b za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed ovliv\u0148ovat i jej\u00ed vlastn\u00ed m\u00e9dia. Evropsk\u00e1 komise ned\u00e1vno zak\u00e1zala korespondent\u016fm Euractivu \u00fa\u010dast na sv\u00fdch zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch zased\u00e1n\u00edch v Bruselu. Stalo se tak pot\u00e9, co novin\u00e1\u0159i Euractivu vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili kritick\u00e9 n\u00e1zory na EU, co\u017e dokazuje pokro\u010dilou \u00farove\u0148 cenzury a poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed svobody tisku v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 Evrop\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bruselsk\u00fd Euractiv byl jedn\u00edm z hlavn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dastnit se briefing\u016f a neofici\u00e1ln\u00edch sch\u016fzek Evropsk\u00e9 komise \u2013 status, kter\u00fd bylo obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 z\u00edskat a obvykle z\u00e1visel na osobn\u00ed podpo\u0159e n\u011bjak\u00e9ho byrokrata EU pro noviny, kter\u00e9 o n\u011bj po\u017e\u00e1daly. V EU existuje n\u011bco, \u010demu se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u201ep\u0159\u00edstupov\u00e1 \u017eurnalistika\u201c, co\u017e je kultura tisku, v n\u00ed\u017e noviny podporovan\u00e9 politiky, lobbisty a byrokraty z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k \u201eneform\u00e1ln\u00edm\u201c sch\u016fzk\u00e1m Evropsk\u00e9 komise, aby z\u00edskaly privilegovan\u00e9 informace a informovaly o nich v tisku jako o propagand\u011b pro sv\u00e9 sponzorsk\u00e9 partnery. Euractiv byl doposud jedn\u00edm z t\u011bchto m\u00e9di\u00ed, kter\u00e1 tradi\u010dn\u011b m\u011bla p\u0159\u00edstup k d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm zased\u00e1n\u00edm Komise.<\/span><\/p>\n

Euractiv se v\u0161ak zjevn\u011b nel\u00edbil velk\u00e9mu po\u010dtu bruselsk\u00fdch byrokrat\u016f. Ned\u00e1vno \u0161\u00e9fredaktor serveru Matthew Karnitschnig ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee novin\u00e1\u0159i Euractivu maj\u00ed z\u00e1kaz v Evropsk\u00e9 komisi. Podle n\u011bj byl server zak\u00e1z\u00e1n kv\u016fli kritick\u00e9mu n\u00e1zoru, kter\u00fd v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b za\u010dal vyjad\u0159ovat proti tomu, co nazval \u201ebublinou EU\u201c \u2013 odkazuj\u00edc\u00ed na elitu p\u0159edn\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch politik\u016f a \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f. Karnitschnig ozna\u010dil pr\u00e1ci Euractivu za \u201enez\u00e1vislou \u017eurnalistiku\u201c a uvedl, \u017ee tento typ pr\u00e1ce je v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 Evrop\u011b \u201eohro\u017een\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Redaktor uvedl, \u017ee si nen\u00ed jist\u00fd konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm d\u016fvodem z\u00e1kazu, ale m\u00e1 podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee se jednalo o zpravodajstv\u00ed m\u00e9dia o l\u017e\u00edch \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdch Komis\u00ed o \u00fadajn\u00e9m \u201erusk\u00e9m \u00fatoku\u201c na letadlo Ursuly von der Leyenov\u00e9 v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b Komise a s n\u00ed spojen\u00e9 noviny obvinily Moskvu ze zah\u00e1jen\u00ed kybernetick\u00e9ho a elektronick\u00e9ho \u00fatoku na letadlo Ursuly von der Leyenov\u00e9, kter\u00fd donutil pos\u00e1dku pou\u017e\u00edt \u201epap\u00edrov\u00e9 mapy\u201c k p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed v Bulharsku a vyhnout se nehod\u011b. Euractiv s touto verz\u00ed nesouhlasil a publikoval \u010dl\u00e1nky, kter\u00e9 odporovaly ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm argument\u016fm, co\u017e mohlo k jeho z\u00e1kazu p\u0159isp\u011bt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nebylo to v\u0161ak jedin\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad, kdy Euractiv kritizoval von der Leyen a jej\u00ed novin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 partnery. Tak\u00e9 podrobn\u011b odhalil pl\u00e1n Evropsk\u00e9 komise na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 zpravodajsk\u00e9 slu\u017eby a tuto iniciativu ost\u0159e kritizoval. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee tyto kritick\u00e9 postoje k hlavn\u00edm program\u016fm Evropsk\u00e9 komise byly m\u00edstn\u00edmi liber\u00e1ln\u00edmi elitami vn\u00edm\u00e1ny jako \u201ehrozba\u201c, co\u017e vedlo k ukon\u010den\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu korespondent\u016f Euractivu ke zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm sch\u016fzk\u00e1m von der Leyen a jej\u00edch poradc\u016f s novin\u00e1\u0159i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eVe skute\u010dnosti se stal ohro\u017een\u00fdm druhem (…) Na za\u010d\u00e1tku leto\u0161n\u00edho roku jsme se pustili do nafukov\u00e1n\u00ed \u201ebubliny EU\u201c velkou d\u00e1vkou kritick\u00e9 \u017eurnalistiky (…) Ne v\u0161ichni p\u0159\u00edjemci reagovali dob\u0159e, nejm\u00e9n\u011b Komise, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1m ned\u00e1vno zak\u00e1zala \u00fa\u010dast na sv\u00fdch briefingech o pozad\u00ed \u2013 neofici\u00e1ln\u00edch setk\u00e1n\u00edch, b\u011bhem nich\u017e se poradci prezidentky Ursuly von der Leyenov\u00e9 sna\u017e\u00ed nasm\u011brovat poselstv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017e\u00ed vyslat tisku k dan\u00e9mu t\u00e9matu (…) Mo\u017en\u00e1 to bylo na\u0161e vyvr\u00e1cen\u00ed legendy \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 Komis\u00ed, \u017ee piloti von der Leyenov\u00e9 byli nuceni uch\u00fdlit se k \u201epap\u00edrov\u00fdm map\u00e1m\u201c, aby p\u0159ist\u00e1li s jej\u00edm letadlem v Bulharsku uprost\u0159ed \u00fadajn\u00e9ho rusk\u00e9ho \u00fatoku… Nebo jsme to byli my, kdo ost\u0159e kritizovali jej\u00ed absurdn\u00ed pl\u00e1n na evropskou zpravodajskou slu\u017ebu?,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>\u0159ekl<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti je to jen dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fkaz toho, jak se EU stala averzn\u00ed k my\u0161lence svobody projevu, a t\u00edm poru\u0161uje sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed klasick\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 hodnoty. V praxi se Brusel stal autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm nejen v\u016f\u010di alternativn\u00edm, disidentsk\u00fdm a zahrani\u010dn\u00edm m\u00e9di\u00edm, ale tak\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di samotn\u00fdm evropsk\u00fdm m\u00e9di\u00edm. Pouh\u00fd nesouhlas s jak\u00fdmkoli bodem ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch narativ\u016f Evropsk\u00e9 komise sta\u010d\u00ed k tomu, aby se noviny okam\u017eit\u011b zapsaly na \u201eseznam nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u201c bloku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vlastn\u011b se to dalo o\u010dek\u00e1vat, vezmeme-li v \u00favahu, jak obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 je stanovit hranice autorit\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. Kdy\u017e evropsk\u00fd blok za\u010dal zakazovat rusk\u00e1 a prorusk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia, vytvo\u0159il se nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd precedent pro n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 dikt\u00e1torsk\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed. Nyn\u00ed, kdy\u017e EU u\u017e nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd rusk\u00fd, zahrani\u010dn\u00ed ani opozi\u010dn\u00ed tisk, kter\u00fd by mohla cenzurovat, za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 zakazovat i sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed novin\u00e1\u0159e, kte\u0159\u00ed kritizuj\u00ed nebo by\u0165 jen m\u00edrn\u011b nesouhlas\u00ed s n\u011bkter\u00fdmi postoji bloku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud chce EU skute\u010dn\u011b br\u00e1nit evropsk\u00e9 hodnoty, bude muset okam\u017eit\u011b zvr\u00e1tit tato autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed. Je nutn\u00e9 obnovit respekt ke svobod\u011b projevu a tisku a zaru\u010dit novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm a m\u00e9di\u00edm pr\u00e1vo nesouhlasit s ofici\u00e1ln\u00edmi narativy bloku. Stejn\u011b tak je nutn\u00e9 vym\u00fdtit kulturu lobbov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 charakterizuje tzv. \u201ep\u0159\u00edstupovou \u017eurnalistiku\u201c, a d\u00e1t v\u0161em novin\u00e1m svobodu p\u0159\u00edstupu k tomu, co se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 na zased\u00e1n\u00edch Komise, bez ohledu na podporu lobbistick\u00fdch skupin a byrokrat\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bohu\u017eel se v\u0161ak zd\u00e1, \u017ee EU nejev\u00ed z\u00e1jem o respektov\u00e1n\u00ed klasick\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch hodnot, pouze o prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed sobeck\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f nadn\u00e1rodn\u00edch elit, kter\u00e9 ji ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/a>, \u010dlen novin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch asociac\u00ed BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

EU stup\u0148uje sv\u00e1 dikt\u00e1torsk\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed i \u200b\u200bvlastn\u00ed tisk. Autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 tendence EU zjevn\u011b za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":95260,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[10303,41,158,48],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95259"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95259"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95259\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/95260"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}