{"id":95191,"date":"2025-12-23T00:16:06","date_gmt":"2025-12-22T23:16:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=95191"},"modified":"2025-12-22T15:22:58","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T14:22:58","slug":"petr-sak-proc-nejsme-demokraticky-ani-pravni-stat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/12\/23\/petr-sak-proc-nejsme-demokraticky-ani-pravni-stat\/","title":{"rendered":"Petr Sak: Pro\u010d nejsme demokratick\u00fd ani pr\u00e1vn\u00ed st\u00e1t"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Po listopadu 1989 byl nastupuj\u00edc\u00ed politick\u00fd syst\u00e9m prezentov\u00e1n jako kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 \u010dist\u00e1 panna vstupuj\u00edc\u00ed do man\u017eelstv\u00ed, zat\u00edmco p\u0159edlistopadov\u00fd re\u00e1ln\u00fd socializmus charakterizovala \u0161pinav\u00e1 o\u0161kliv\u00e1 prostitutka s venerick\u00fdmi chorobami. Tedy ide\u00e1ly byly konfrontov\u00e1ny s realitou. Dnes je v\u0161ak situace jin\u00e1. Proto\u017ee nov\u00fd syst\u00e9m ji\u017e nejsou pouh\u00e9 ideje, ale jde ji\u017e o realitu, kter\u00e1 ne pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho je oslniv\u00e1, nov\u00e1 politick\u00e1 moc se rozhodla politick\u00e9 soupe\u0159en\u00ed zlikvidovat totalitn\u00edm z\u00e1kazem.<\/p>\n

Obdob\u00ed \u201esocializmu\u201c (lidov\u00e9 demokracie) a\u00a0polistopadov\u00e9ho kapitalizmu jsou ji\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 stejn\u011b dlouh\u00e1, a\u00a0tak m\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159i\u00a0hodnocen\u00ed ideologickou p\u0159edpojatost nahradit v\u011bcn\u00fdm srovn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm situace p\u0159ed listopadem 1989 a\u00a0v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti. Nap\u0159.\u00a0\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed bytov\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky, v\u010detn\u011b cen n\u00e1jm\u016f, po\u010det bezdomovc\u016f, po\u010det lid\u00ed v\u00a0exekuci, po\u010det zadlu\u017een\u00fdch lid\u00ed, po\u010det d\u011bt\u00ed, mladistv\u00fdch a\u00a0dosp\u011bl\u00fdch s\u00a0psychick\u00fdmi probl\u00e9my, z\u00e1vislost na drog\u00e1ch v\u00a0populaci, vzd\u011blanostn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 \u0161kol\u00e1k\u016f, maturant\u016f a\u00a0student\u016f vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol, potravinov\u00e1 sob\u011bsta\u010dnost, skladba potravin, v\u010detn\u011b spot\u0159eby masa dle druhu, vlastnictv\u00ed bank, intervence \u010desk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy v\u00a0ciz\u00edch zem\u00edch, natalita, dostupnost l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de, st\u00e1tn\u00ed suverenita a\u00a0jej\u00ed limity (Sov\u011btsk\u00fd svaz, RVHP, Brusel), platy politik\u016f ve vztahu k\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mzd\u011b.<\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017eeme k\u00a0fakt\u016fm p\u0159idat i\u00a0hodnot\u00edc\u00ed krit\u00e9ria, nap\u0159.\u00a0po\u010det pohlav\u00ed. Jak primitivn\u00ed a\u00a0zaostal\u00e1 byla socialistick\u00e1 spole\u010dnost pouze se dv\u011bma pohlav\u00edmi. Mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u0161ak, \u017ee i\u00a0srovn\u00e1vat obdob\u00ed socializmu a\u00a0kapitalizmu spad\u00e1 pod trestn\u00ed z\u00e1kon a\u00a0ten kdo srovn\u00e1v\u00e1, m\u016f\u017ee skon\u010dit v\u00a0krimin\u00e1le.<\/p>\n

Jeden ze z\u00e1kladn\u00edch axiom\u016f demokracie \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee demokracie je pluralitn\u00ed syst\u00e9m, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e soupe\u0159\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 politick\u00e9 programy a\u00a0ve volb\u00e1ch d\u00e1vaj\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 hlas politick\u00fdm stran\u00e1m prosazuj\u00edc\u00edm jednotliv\u00e9 spole\u010densk\u00e9 programy. Pokud je sout\u011b\u017e politick\u00fdch stran vrchol\u00edc\u00ed ve volb\u00e1ch nahrazena mocenskou likvidac\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e9ho programu a\u00a0politick\u00e9 strany st\u00e1v\u00e1 se totalitou.<\/p>\n

Tento z\u00e1kon je i\u00a0v\u00a0rozporu s\u00a0\u00fastavou a\u00a0s\u00a0Listinou z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pr\u00e1v a\u00a0svobod. Kdybychom byli pr\u00e1vn\u00ed st\u00e1t, justice by tento z\u00e1kon zam\u00edtla. Co v\u0161ak o\u010dek\u00e1vat od justice, kdy v\u00a0\u010dele \u00dastavn\u00edho soudu je komunistick\u00fd antikomunista Josef Baxa.<\/p>\n

\u010cesko se stalo touto totalitou p\u0159ijet\u00edm z\u00e1kona o\u00a0z\u00e1kazu propagace komunistick\u00fdch symbol\u016f. Je symptomatick\u00e9, \u017ee osobou, kter\u00e1 tento z\u00e1kon, sp\u00e1chan\u00fd Martinem Dlouh\u00fdm z\u00a0TOP 09, p\u0159edlo\u017eila do parlamentu Je Marek Benda, jeden z\u00a0tzv. listopadov\u00fdch studentsk\u00fdch v\u016fdc\u016f. Ji\u017e po\u010d\u00e1tky politick\u00e9 kari\u00e9ry Marka Bendy vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed ot\u00e1zky. Politick\u00fd mainstream zast\u00e1v\u00e1 tezi, \u017ee v\u00a0normalizaci mohli studovat pouze d\u011bti z\u00a0komunistick\u00fdch rodin. Jak potom mohl studovat syn \u00fadajn\u00e9ho disidenta a\u00a0chartisty V\u00e1clava Bendy? Pro\u010d po\u00a0\u201elistopadu\u201c Marek Benda opustil studia na Matematicko-fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed fakult\u011b?\u00a0 V\u00a0devades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech p\u0159edlo\u017eil rigor\u00f3zn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci na \u201eprofl\u00e1knut\u00e9\u201c Fakult\u011b pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 Z\u00e1pado\u010desk\u00e9 univerzity. Tato pr\u00e1ce byla zve\u0159ejn\u011bna na internetu, tak\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd mohl posoudit jej\u00ed \u017ealostnou odbornou \u00farove\u0148. Ov\u0161em vedle odborn\u00e9 nedostate\u010dnosti touto rigor\u00f3zn\u00ed prac\u00ed se Marek Benda pokou\u0161el o\u00a0podvod. Proto\u017ee pr\u00e1ce rozsahem nespl\u0148ovala dan\u00e1 krit\u00e9ria, po\u017eadovan\u00e9ho rozsahu dos\u00e1hl manipulacemi s\u00a0form\u00e1ln\u00edmi znaky pr\u00e1ce. Pro sou\u010dasnou politickou kulturu nen\u00ed p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9, \u017ee v\u00a0\u010dele\u00a0\u00dastavn\u011b pr\u00e1vn\u00edho v\u00fdboru\u00a0<\/em>st\u00e1l a\u00a0p\u0159edsedou poslaneck\u00e9ho klubu ODS je \u201elatentn\u00ed krimin\u00e1ln\u00edk\u201c[1]<\/a> \u017ealostn\u00e9 odborn\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b, kter\u00fd tak\u00e9 p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00fdm n\u00e1vrhem z\u00e1kona potvrdil \u010cesko jako totalitn\u00ed syst\u00e9m. Tragick\u00e9 je, \u017ee tuto osobu Pra\u017esk\u00e1 kav\u00e1rna vol\u00ed a\u00a0krou\u017ekuje. Je to vysv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed o\u00a0kvalit\u011b jej\u00ed politick\u00e9 gramotnosti a\u00a0mor\u00e1ln\u00edm \u00fapadku.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Postoj k\u00a0dan\u00e9mu z\u00e1konu nen\u00ed vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00edm pozice na \u0161k\u00e1le komunista \u2013 neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed pozice \u2013 antikomunista, ale vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00edm pozice na \u0161k\u00e1le demokracie \u2013 totalita. I\u00a0antikomunistovi, kter\u00fd je demokrat se mus\u00ed tento z\u00e1kon p\u0159\u00ed\u010dit. P\u0159ijet\u00ed z\u00e1kona p\u011btikoali\u010dn\u00edm parlamentem je v\u00fdrazem sou\u010dasn\u00e9 politick\u00e9 patologie \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. P\u0159ijet\u00ed tohoto z\u00e1kona je jakousi politickou perverz\u00ed v\u00a0situaci, kdy v\u011bt\u0161inu vrcholn\u00fdch \u00fastavn\u00edch a\u00a0politick\u00fdch funkc\u00ed zast\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u201ejani\u010d\u00e1\u0159i, kter\u00fdm \u0159\u00edk\u00e1m komunisti\u010dt\u00ed antikomunist\u00e9 podle b\u00fdval\u00e9ho \u010dlenstv\u00ed v\u00a0KS\u010c a\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 antikomunistick\u00e9 pozice. Prezident Petr Pavel, p\u0159edseda vl\u00e1dy Andrej Babi\u0161, p\u0159edseda \u00dastavn\u00edho soudu Josef Baxa, ministr vnitra Lubom\u00edr Metnar, m\u00edstop\u0159edseda vl\u00e1dy a\u00a0ministr obrany Jarom\u00edr Z\u016fna, p\u0159edseda odbor\u016f Josef St\u0159edula, \u0161\u00e9fredaktor Pr\u00e1va Petr \u0160abata, publicista rusk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu Alexander Mitrofanov a\u00a0\u0159ada dal\u0161\u00edch. Nen\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed absurdita, ne\u017e \u017ee st\u00e1tu vl\u00e1dnou jedinci, kte\u0159\u00ed nastartovali svou kari\u00e9ru ve stran\u011b, kter\u00e1 je ozna\u010dov\u00e1na za zlo\u010dineckou.<\/p>\n

Z historie zn\u00e1me pojem jani\u010d\u00e1\u0159i. V\u00a0Osmansk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161i sebrali k\u0159es\u0165an\u016fm d\u011bti, kter\u00e9 vychov\u00e1vali v\u00a0isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 v\u00ed\u0159e a\u00a0ve fanatick\u00e9 nen\u00e1visti ke k\u0159es\u0165an\u016fm. Z\u00a0nich potom byli voj\u00e1ci a\u00a0nejbrut\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vra\u017ed\u00edc\u00ed monstra. Jejich chov\u00e1n\u00ed vedlo k\u00a0p\u0159\u00edslov\u00ed \u201epotur\u010denec hor\u0161\u00ed Turka\u201c.\u00a0 Vyjad\u0159uje to my\u0161lenku, \u017ee kdo nahrazuje jednu v\u00edru, jednu ideologii, jeden sv\u011bton\u00e1zor, jednu politickou stranu n\u011b\u010d\u00edm jin\u00fdm, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt radik\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ti, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed od po\u010d\u00e1tku pouze jednu v\u00edru. Mus\u00ed na rozd\u00edl od t\u011bch p\u016fvodn\u00edch neust\u00e1le dokazovat, \u017ee k\u00a0nov\u00e9 v\u00ed\u0159e skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159e\u0161li. Prov\u017edy \u201ev\u0161ak maj\u00ed m\u00e1slo na hlav\u011b\u201c, proto\u017ee v\u017edy se na n\u011b m\u016f\u017ee vyt\u00e1hnout, \u017ee byli v\u00a0KS\u010c, protestanti, \u017did\u00e9, antisemit\u00e9. S\u00a0m\u00e1slem na hlav\u011b jsou pou\u017eiteln\u00ed v\u00a0politice, proto\u017ee jsou dob\u0159e manipulovateln\u00ed. Osobnosti bez \u201em\u00e1sla na hlav\u011b\u201c, nav\u00edc duchovn\u011b vysp\u011bl\u00ed s\u00a0mravn\u00edmi hodnotami jsou pro politickou moc nebezpe\u010dn\u00ed, a\u00a0proto jsou jim dve\u0159e politiky zav\u00edr\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n

Po parlamentn\u00edch volb\u00e1ch nastala v\u00a0parlamentu jin\u00e1 politick\u00e1 situace a\u00a0vid\u00edm malou jisk\u0159i\u010dku nad\u011bje k\u00a0vysvobozen\u00ed z\u00a0nov\u00e9 politick\u00e9 totality. Politiky v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00fdch politick\u00fdch stran m\u016f\u017eeme sly\u0161et s\u00a0\u0159adou slibn\u011b zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00edch proklamac\u00ed, ale ji\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dva tis\u00edce let v\u00edme, \u017ee \u201epo ovoci pozn\u00e1me je\u201c. Zru\u0161en\u00ed totalitn\u00edho z\u00e1kona je ono ovoce, na kter\u00e9 \u010dek\u00e1m. Nad\u011bji nevkl\u00e1d\u00e1m v\u00a0komunistick\u00e9 antikomunisty, kte\u0159\u00ed se boj\u00ed i\u00a0st\u00ednu sv\u00e9 minulosti, kter\u00fd by mohl ohrozit jejich prebendy a\u00a0prebendy jejich man\u017eelek. Nad\u011bji vkl\u00e1d\u00e1m v\u00a0politiky, kte\u0159\u00ed nebyli v\u00a0KS\u010c, ale jsou demokrat\u00e9, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u00a0Tomia Okamuru.<\/p>\n

**<\/p>\n

Upozor\u0148uji na mou nov\u00e9 vydanou knihu\u00a0Sak, P.\u00a0\u010clov\u011bk a\u00a0realita<\/strong>. Spole\u010dnost, moc a spiritualita v 21. stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.databazeknih.cz\/knihy\/clovek-a-realita-spolecnost-moc-a-spiritualita-ve-21-stoleti-586824<\/p>\n

[1]<\/a>\u00a0Zat\u00edmco v\u00a0\u010dele ODS je \u201eu\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd idiot\u201c Martin Kupka. Viz \u010dl\u00e1nek\u00a0\u201eOhlednut\u00ed ze leto\u0161n\u00edm 17.\u00a0listopadem\u201c<\/a>.<\/p>\n

**<\/p>\n

Petr Sak<\/strong><\/a>, autor je sociolog a\u00a0vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fd pedagog<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Po listopadu 1989 byl nastupuj\u00edc\u00ed politick\u00fd syst\u00e9m prezentov\u00e1n jako kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 \u010dist\u00e1 panna vstupuj\u00edc\u00ed do man\u017eelstv\u00ed,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27500,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1042,169,6736],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95191"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95191"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95191\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}