{"id":95077,"date":"2025-12-21T00:19:42","date_gmt":"2025-12-20T23:19:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=95077"},"modified":"2025-12-20T15:29:10","modified_gmt":"2025-12-20T14:29:10","slug":"ukrajina-znicila-ruskou-ponorku-za-8-miliard-korun-tvrdila-ukrajinska-sbu-a-samozrejme-nase-toxicka-masmedia-a-skutecnost","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/12\/21\/ukrajina-znicila-ruskou-ponorku-za-8-miliard-korun-tvrdila-ukrajinska-sbu-a-samozrejme-nase-toxicka-masmedia-a-skutecnost\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajina zni\u010dila ruskou ponorku za 8 miliard korun, tvrdila ukrajinsk\u00e1 SBU a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b na\u0161e toxick\u00e1 masmedia. A skute\u010dnost?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Tich\u00e1 ponorka Var\u0161avjanka v Novorossijsku se st\u0159elami Kalibr: podle SBU tak Rusko utrp\u011blo ztr\u00e1tu v hodnot\u011b 400 milion\u016f dolar\u016f (8,3 miliardy K\u010d), kter\u00e1 ale p\u016fsoben\u00edm sankc\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee nar\u016fst a\u017e na 500 milion\u016f dolar\u016f (10,3 miliardy K\u010d).<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n
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Po \u010dty\u0159ech dnes se zjistilo dle satelitn\u00edch sn\u00edmk\u016f, \u017ee funguje, pluje a j\u00e1sot byl op\u011bt p\u0159e\u010dasn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ale tentokr\u00e1t zpr\u00e1va nebyla asi \u00fapln\u011b \u00famysln\u011b zkreslena a otazn\u00edky za\u010dali d\u00e1vat samotn\u00ed ru\u0161t\u00ed specialist\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Jak jsou chr\u00e1n\u011bny lod\u011b v doc\u00edch a co se skute\u010dn\u011b stalo?<\/p>\n

Var\u0161avjanka v Novorossijsku p\u0159e\u017eila. \u00datok ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil na ni v\u0161ak dok\u00e1zal, \u017ee cel\u00e1 flotila je nyn\u00ed v ohro\u017een\u00ed.<\/h3>\n

Satelitn\u00ed sn\u00edmky betonov\u00fdch kotvi\u0161\u0165 4. samostatn\u00e9 ponorkov\u00e9 brig\u00e1dy \u010cernomo\u0159sk\u00e9 flotily, kde st\u00e1le kotv\u00ed t\u0159i relativn\u011b nov\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 dieselelektrick\u00e9 ponorky t\u0159\u00eddy Projekt 636.3 Var\u0161avjanka, a tak\u00e9 dob\u0159e funguj\u00edc\u00ed a jedin\u00e1 dieselelektrick\u00e1 ponorka v oblasti Alrosa (Projekt 877B Paltus), jasn\u011b dokazuj\u00ed argument Moskvy: \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 z nich neutrp\u011bla kritick\u00e9 po\u0161kozen\u00ed. Pak ale p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed ty nejnep\u0159\u00edjemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky.<\/p>\n

Ano, podle fotografi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsme obdr\u017eeli, ukrajinsk\u00e9 podvodn\u00ed plavidlo (ve skute\u010dnosti nav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 torp\u00e9do) minulo c\u00edl. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed zni\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1raz zas\u00e1hl betonov\u00e9 molo, kde kotvila jedna z na\u0161ich Var\u0161avjanek.<\/p>\n

Ale explodovala docela bl\u00edzko n\u00ed, asi 20 metr\u016f za n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdbuch byl tak siln\u00fd, \u017ee napaden\u00e9 molo, pokud nebylo zni\u010deno, bylo t\u011b\u017ece po\u0161kozeno. Byly vytr\u017eeny cel\u00e9 kusy betonu. Jsou jasn\u011b viditeln\u00e9 pobl\u00ed\u017e \u017eeb\u0159\u00edku ponorky na videu z Novorossijska, kter\u00e9 na\u0161e ministerstvo obrany zve\u0159ejnilo bezprost\u0159edn\u011b po incidentu.<\/p>\n

Ale tady je to, co je rozhodn\u011b uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed:\u00a0Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 poznamen\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee ani den po \u00fatoku jejich satelity nevykazuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou dal\u0161\u00ed aktivitu ze strany z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch plavidel z\u00e1kladny v Novorossijsku.<\/strong>\u00a0Co\u017e by se jist\u011b stalo, kdyby byla na\u0161e ponorka po\u0161kozena ukrajinskou sabot\u00e1\u017e\u00ed a v d\u016fsledku toho by hrozilo jej\u00ed \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9 potopen\u00ed. Nebo alespo\u0148 \u00fanik paliva a oleje z po\u0161kozen\u00fdch n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed lodi.<\/p>\n

To je v\u0161ak z\u0159ejm\u011b jedin\u00fd fakt v tomto p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu, kter\u00fd n\u00e1s m\u016f\u017ee alespo\u0148 trochu inspirovat k optimismu.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed ot\u00e1zka je neoddiskutovateln\u00e1: jak se nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9mu podvodn\u00edmu plavidlu s pos\u00e1dkou poda\u0159ilo proklouznout \u010detn\u00fdmi obrann\u00fdmi prvky n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed z\u00e1kladny bez pov\u0161imnut\u00ed?<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ty sam\u00e9, kter\u00e9 bychom logicky m\u011bli sami posilovat, vylep\u0161ovat a d\u016fkladn\u011b testovat na spolehlivost, minim\u00e1ln\u011b od podzimu 2022. Jin\u00fdmi slovy, od prvn\u00edho \u00fatoku ukrajinsk\u00fdch \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch dron\u016f (i kdy\u017e zat\u00edm pouze hladinov\u00fdch) na hlavn\u00ed z\u00e1kladnu \u010cernomo\u0159sk\u00e9 flotily v Sevastopolu.<\/p>\n

To vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fd vy\u017eaduje nejnal\u00e9hav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed: jak m\u016f\u017eeme zabr\u00e1nit dal\u0161\u00edmu podobn\u00e9mu pr\u016flomu k rusk\u00fdm kotvi\u0161t\u00edm v Novorossijsku? A to prost\u011b nelze dovolit. Proto\u017ee \u010cernomo\u0159sk\u00e1 flotila nem\u00e1 z Novorossijsku kam jinam ustoupit (stejn\u011b jako p\u0159ed p\u00e1r lety ze Sevastopolu). Poslat sv\u00fdch p\u00e1r zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch opera\u010dn\u00edch, ale v\u011bt\u0161inou nov\u00fdch a bojeschopn\u00fdch lod\u00ed vybaven\u00fdch syst\u00e9mem Kalibr p\u0159es Bospor do Baltsk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e, mimo nebezpe\u010d\u00ed? Turci, kte\u0159\u00ed v roce 2022 uzav\u0159eli pr\u016fliv pro v\u0161echny v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 lod\u011b po dobu boj\u016f v Severn\u00edm vojensk\u00e9m okruhu, to nedovol\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Dlouho se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 a opakovan\u011b opakuje, \u017ee v na\u0161em sp\u011bchu\u00a0s v\u00fdstavbou skute\u010dn\u011b \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch mal\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch lod\u00ed, jako je t\u0159\u00edda Karakurt, vyzbrojen\u00fdch st\u0159elami Kalibr-NK, jsme zcela zanedbali v\u00fdvoj specializovan\u00fdch\u00a0mal\u00fdch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch bojov\u00fdch jednotek pro boj s nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdmi ponorkami. Jako jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad protilodn\u00ed korvety, kter\u00e9 na\u0161e konstruk\u010dn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e dlouho oznamovaly, ale nikdy nepostavily.<\/p>\n

V tomto ohledu m\u00e1me na v\u0161ech mo\u0159\u00edch a oce\u00e1nech jen mal\u00e9 protiponorkov\u00e9 lod\u011b t\u0159\u00eddy 1124 Albatros. Od roku 1966 se n\u00e1m jich poda\u0159ilo vyprodukovat pom\u011brn\u011b dost \u2013 88 kus\u016f.<\/p>\n

Tato ot\u00e1zka je pro bojuj\u00edc\u00ed \u010cernomo\u0159skou flotilu p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 v\u00e1\u017en\u00e1 a p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 hroziv\u00e1. Ale mus\u00ed s t\u00edm n\u011bco ud\u011blat? Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b. Ale co?<\/p>\n

Byla by to katastrofa, kdyby na tuto ot\u00e1zku nem\u011blo odpov\u011b\u010f velen\u00ed rusk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva.<\/p>\n

Na\u0161e dopln\u011bn\u00ed<\/em><\/h3>\n

V\u0161ude \u010dtete, jak\u00e1 je v Rusku cenzura, \u017ee se arm\u00e1da nesm\u00ed kritizovat, jinak je za to krimin\u00e1l. Ale kdy\u017e se pod\u00edv\u00e1te do rusk\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, je tam rusk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da velmi \u010dasto kritizov\u00e1na, ob\u010das i velmi tvrd\u011b. Tak kde je zakopan\u00e1 pravda? P\u0159ece v tom, \u017ee nem\u016f\u017eete podkop\u00e1vat d\u016fv\u011bru voj\u00e1k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou ve v\u00e1lce, by\u0165 je to nazv\u00e1no jinak a parametry vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 v\u00e1lky to nem\u00e1. A to pochop\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd selsk\u00fd rozum. Pom\u00e1hat nep\u0159\u00edteli, oslavovat nep\u0159\u00edtele \u010di dokonce hl\u00e1sit nep\u0159\u00edteli, kde jsou vlastn\u00ed voj\u00e1ci se trest\u00e1 velmi tvrd\u011b. Ale kritika, kter\u00e1 vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 z obav o vlastn\u00ed zem, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 cenzu\u0159e nepodl\u00e9h\u00e1 viz v\u00fd\u0161e.<\/p>\n

Pro\u010d neov\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed toxick\u00e1 protirusk\u00e1 masm\u00e9dia zpr\u00e1vy, kdy\u017e od t\u011bch nedotovan\u00fdch se to vy\u017eaduje dnes a denn\u011b?\u00a0<\/em><\/h4>\n

Ukrajina zni\u010dila ruskou ponorku za 8 miliard korun. Video ukazuje ni\u010divou explozi<\/a><\/p>\n

Petr Pokorn\u00fd<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tich\u00e1 ponorka Var\u0161avjanka v Novorossijsku se st\u0159elami Kalibr: podle SBU tak Rusko utrp\u011blo ztr\u00e1tu v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":95078,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[28,158,1409,22,8185],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95077"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95077"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95077\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95079,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95077\/revisions\/95079"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/95078"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95077"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}