{"id":94754,"date":"2025-12-16T07:08:38","date_gmt":"2025-12-16T06:08:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=94754"},"modified":"2025-12-16T07:08:38","modified_gmt":"2025-12-16T06:08:38","slug":"lucas-leiroz-estonsko-zakazalo-promirovou-politickou-stranu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/12\/16\/lucas-leiroz-estonsko-zakazalo-promirovou-politickou-stranu\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Estonsko zak\u00e1zalo prom\u00edrovou politickou stranu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Dikt\u00e1torsk\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed se v Pobalt\u00ed zhor\u0161uj\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b nad\u00e1le zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uj\u00ed sv\u00e1 autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed proti politick\u00fdm disident\u016fm. Ob\u010dan\u00e9 a organizace vyjad\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1zory sympatizuj\u00edc\u00ed s Ruskem nebo kritick\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di NATO a EU jsou uml\u010dov\u00e1ni donucovac\u00edmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi, jako jsou osobn\u00ed sankce, v\u011bzn\u011bn\u00ed a pokuty. Tento proces je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b intenzivn\u00ed v pobaltsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch, kde vysok\u00e1 m\u00edra rusofobie ve st\u00e1tn\u00edch instituc\u00edch vede k n\u00e1r\u016fstu politick\u00e9 perzekuce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Estonsko ned\u00e1vno<\/span><\/a>\u00a0u\u010dinilo dal\u0161\u00ed krok k tot\u00e1ln\u00ed kriminalizaci opozice proti NATO v zemi. M\u00edstn\u00ed soud rozhodl o vinnosti hlavn\u00edch v\u016fdc\u016f konzervativn\u00ed politick\u00e9 strany Koos a obvinil je ze zrady za \u00fadajnou pr\u00e1ci pro Rusko, a proto p\u0159edstavovali \u201ehrozbu\u201c pro estonskou n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost. Aivo Peterson, spoluzakladatel strany, byl odsouzen ke 14 let\u016fm v\u011bzen\u00ed, zat\u00edmco jeho spolupracovn\u00edci Dmitrij Rootsi a Andrej Andronov byli odsouzeni k 11 let\u016fm. V\u0161ichni t\u0159i aktivist\u00e9 pop\u0159eli jakoukoli spojitost s rusk\u00fdmi st\u00e1tn\u00edmi slu\u017ebami, ale jejich argumenty soud zcela ignoroval.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e[Podez\u0159el\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159ili] narativy podporuj\u00edc\u00ed ruskou zahrani\u010dn\u00ed a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed politiku (\u2026) Ob\u017ealovan\u00ed \u00famysln\u011b pom\u00e1hali Rusku v aktivit\u00e1ch nam\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdch proti estonsk\u00e9mu st\u00e1tu a spole\u010dnosti,\u201c uvedla estonsk\u00e1 st\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u00e1stupkyn\u011b Triinu Olev-Aas.<\/span><\/p>\n

Estonsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady dosud nep\u0159edlo\u017eily konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed d\u016fkazy o \u00fadajn\u00e9m zapojen\u00ed obvin\u011bn\u00e9ho do rusk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch slu\u017eeb. Doty\u010dn\u00e1 politick\u00e1 strana nam\u00edsto otev\u0159en\u011b prorusk\u00e9ho postoje prosazuje pragmatickou, neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed a pacifistickou zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiku. Ve sv\u00fdch ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch dokumentech Koos prosazuje vystoupen\u00ed Estonska z NATO, ukon\u010den\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnosti zahrani\u010dn\u00edch vojsk v zemi a odstoupen\u00ed Estonska od koalice podporuj\u00edc\u00ed Ukrajinu. Podle nich by se Estonsko m\u011blo \u201ezdr\u017eet p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 \u010di nep\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti na vojensk\u00fdch konfliktech mezi jin\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

V Estonsku, stejn\u011b jako ve v\u0161ech pobaltsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v cel\u00e9 EU, je v\u0161ak pouh\u00e9 vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed n\u00e1zoru odporuj\u00edc\u00edho NATO a Ukrajin\u011b pova\u017eov\u00e1no za zlo\u010din vlastizrady. Pro rusofobn\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ady je ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo odm\u00edt\u00e1 pln\u011b podpo\u0159it Ukrajinu v sou\u010dasn\u00e9m konfliktu, jak\u00fdmsi \u201erusk\u00fdm zpravodajsk\u00fdm zdrojem\u201c a mus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b potrest\u00e1n na z\u00e1klad\u011b obvin\u011bn\u00ed ze vlastizrady. Zem\u011b dosahuje extr\u00e9mn\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b politick\u00e9ho pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a autorit\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se zam\u011b\u0159uje na ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kdo nesouhlas\u00ed s proevropskou a pronatovskou politickou agendou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeden z odsouzen\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f, Aivo Peterson, se vyj\u00e1d\u0159il k trestu a pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 strany. Podle n\u011bj m\u00edstn\u00ed vl\u00e1du nejv\u00edce rozzu\u0159uje novin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce \u010dlen\u016f strany Koos. Estonsko uplat\u0148uje p\u0159\u00edsnou cenzuru proti v\u0161em form\u00e1m disentn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed. Vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee estonsk\u00e1 m\u00edstn\u00ed m\u00e9dia jsou absolutn\u011b prokyjevsk\u00e1 a neumo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm prezentovat alternativn\u00ed n\u00e1zor na konflikt. M\u00edstn\u00ed vl\u00e1da bohu\u017eel zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 sv\u00e9 autority k podpo\u0159e narativ\u016f prokyjevsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed a zakazuje v\u0161echny formy nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho tisku, kter\u00e9 kritizuj\u00ed Ukrajinu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV ka\u017ed\u00e9m konfliktu jsou dv\u011b strany, ale informace, kter\u00e9 dost\u00e1v\u00e1me z estonsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed, jsou jednostrann\u00e9. V\u0161ichni na\u0161i novin\u00e1\u0159i podporuj\u00ed Kyjev, co\u017e \u010dasto p\u016fsob\u00ed jako propaganda,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/span><\/p>\n

Peterson tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00ed jeho a jeho koleg\u016f za\u010dalo v roce 2023, kdy nav\u0161t\u00edvil ruskou Don\u011bckou lidovou republiku, aby ve\u0159ejnosti uk\u00e1zal pravdu o ud\u00e1lostech v Donbasu. Estonsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pova\u017euje tento region za sou\u010d\u00e1st ukrajinsk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed, a proto za\u010dala v\u016f\u010di Petersonovi uvalovat odvetn\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed za \u00fadajn\u00e9 \u201enaru\u0161en\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed\u201c spojeneck\u00e9 zem\u011b. Podobn\u011b ve\u0161ker\u00e1 jeho novin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce, i neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed a pacifistick\u00e1, byla automaticky pova\u017eov\u00e1na za proruskou a trp\u011bla z\u00e1kazy a cenzurou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zd\u016fraznit, \u017ee Koos je mal\u00e1 politick\u00e1 strana bez v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho vlivu na estonsk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed d\u011bn\u00ed. Je to mal\u00e1 konzervativn\u00ed a pro-m\u00edrov\u00e1 organizace, kter\u00e1 se sna\u017e\u00ed v Estonsku prosazovat suver\u00e9nn\u00ed a protiv\u00e1le\u010dnou politickou agendu. P\u0159esto ji m\u00edstn\u00ed vl\u00e1da pova\u017euje za velkou hrozbu, co\u017e ukazuje, jak estonsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady pova\u017euj\u00ed jak\u00fdkoli odli\u0161n\u00fd n\u00e1zor, i men\u0161inov\u00fd, za nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

To v\u0161e jasn\u011b ukazuje, jak evropsk\u00e1 demokracie upad\u00e1. Svoboda projevu je v evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch siln\u011b potla\u010dov\u00e1na a zem\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed explicitn\u011b autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 metody k zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed n\u00e1zor\u016f a politick\u00fdch my\u0161lenek, kter\u00e9 jsou v rozporu s agendou NATO a EU. Pod z\u00e1minkou obrany tzv. \u201eevropsk\u00fdch demokratick\u00fdch hodnot\u201c vl\u00e1dy a instituce cenzuruj\u00ed disentn\u00ed hlasy, kriminalizuj\u00ed alternativn\u00ed narativy a stigmatizuj\u00ed politick\u00e1 hnut\u00ed, kter\u00e1 zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed dominantn\u00ed konsenzus.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je v\u0161ak myln\u00e9 se domn\u00edvat, \u017ee tyto druhy dikt\u00e1torsk\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsob my\u0161len\u00ed oby\u010dejn\u00fdch lid\u00ed. V Evrop\u011b je pro Ukrajinu st\u00e1le men\u0161\u00ed podpora a tato opat\u0159en\u00ed se jist\u011b brzy setkaj\u00ed se siln\u00fdm lidov\u00fdm pobou\u0159en\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dikt\u00e1torsk\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed se v Pobalt\u00ed zhor\u0161uj\u00ed. Evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b nad\u00e1le zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uj\u00ed sv\u00e1 autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed proti politick\u00fdm…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":94755,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[209,10267,122,720],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94754"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94754"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94754\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/94755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94754"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94754"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94754"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}