{"id":94609,"date":"2025-12-14T06:18:35","date_gmt":"2025-12-14T05:18:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=94609"},"modified":"2025-12-14T06:18:35","modified_gmt":"2025-12-14T05:18:35","slug":"eu-bagatelizuje-ruskou-zalobu-proti-euroclearu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/12\/14\/eu-bagatelizuje-ruskou-zalobu-proti-euroclearu\/","title":{"rendered":"EU bagatelizuje ruskou \u017ealobu proti Euroclearu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Komisa\u0159 pro hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed Valdis Dombrovskis ozna\u010dil p\u0159\u00edpad za \u201espekulativn\u00ed\u201c a trval na tom, \u017ee blok jedn\u00e1 v r\u00e1mci sv\u00fdch z\u00e1konn\u00fdch pravomoc\u00ed<\/h3>\n

Komisa\u0159 EU pro hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed Valdis Dombrovskis zam\u00edtl \u017ealobu podanou ruskou centr\u00e1ln\u00ed bankou proti Euroclearu, bruselsk\u00e9mu depozit\u00e1\u0159i, kter\u00fd dr\u017e\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu zmrazen\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch aktiv, a ozna\u010dil ji za\u00a0<\/span>\u201espekulativn\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1padn\u00ed podporovatel\u00e9 Kyjeva v r\u00e1mci sankc\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s Ukrajinou zmrazili aktiva rusk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky v hodnot\u011b p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 300 miliard dolar\u016f, z nich\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina byla dr\u017eena v bance Euroclear.<\/span><\/p>\n

Moskva tento krok dlouhodob\u011b odsoudila. Rusk\u00e1 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banka v p\u00e1tek\u00a0<\/span>ozn\u00e1mila<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0, \u017ee pod\u00e1v\u00e1 \u017ealobu, v n\u00ed\u017e po\u017eaduje od spole\u010dnosti Euroclear od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed za \u0161kody vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed z jej\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u201eneschopnosti spravovat\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0aktiva. K tomu doch\u00e1z\u00ed uprost\u0159ed sporu mezi zem\u011bmi EU, kter\u00e9 prosazuj\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed aktiv jako z\u00e1stavy pro \u201erepara\u010dn\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dku\u201c pro Kyjev, a t\u011bmi, kter\u00e9 jsou proti. Hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed o pl\u00e1nu se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed t\u00fdden.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dombrovskis v p\u00e1tek v rozhovoru s novin\u00e1\u0159i uvedl, \u017ee aktiva byla zmrazena\u00a0<\/span>\u201ev souladu se sankcemi EU a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm pr\u00e1vem\u201c a tvrdil, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span><\/em>\u201enebyla zabavena\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a\u00a0\u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201eje respektov\u00e1na z\u00e1sada suver\u00e9nn\u00ed imunity\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eM\u016f\u017eeme o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee Rusko bude i nad\u00e1le zahajovat spekulativn\u00ed soudn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, aby zabr\u00e1nilo EU v dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl a dodal, \u017ee zmrazen\u00fd majetek spadaj\u00ed pod jurisdikci EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dombrovskis trval na tom, \u017ee evropsk\u00e9 instituce dr\u017e\u00edc\u00ed rusk\u00e1 aktiva budou\u00a0<\/span>\u201epln\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bny\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0p\u0159ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi kroky sank\u010dn\u00edm re\u017eimem, kter\u00fd jim umo\u017en\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u201ekompenzovat\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0jak\u00e9koli ztr\u00e1ty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed pot\u00e9, co blok v p\u00e1tek\u00a0<\/span>schv\u00e1lil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0kontroverzn\u00ed legislativu, kter\u00e1 m\u011bn\u00ed mechanismus pro zmrazen\u00ed aktiv a nahrazuje sou\u010dasn\u00fd syst\u00e9m dlouhodob\u00fdm uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm, kter\u00e9 by mohlo zmrazen\u00ed udr\u017eet v platnosti na dobu neur\u010ditou a chr\u00e1nit ho p\u0159ed vetem opozi\u010dn\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f. Tento krok je vn\u00edm\u00e1n jako prvn\u00ed krok k prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed \u201erepara\u010dn\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dky\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0st\u00e1ty EU, v\u010detn\u011b Belgie, vyj\u00e1d\u0159ily ohledn\u011b tohoto syst\u00e9mu obavy a pouk\u00e1zaly na pr\u00e1vn\u00ed a finan\u010dn\u00ed rizika. Euroclear jej kritizoval jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201ek\u0159ehk\u00fd\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 experiment\u00e1ln\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusko odsoudilo my\u0161lenku vyu\u017eit\u00ed sv\u00fdch aktiv na pomoc Ukrajin\u011b. Mluv\u010d\u00ed Kremlu Dmitrij Peskov to ozna\u010dil za\u00a0<\/span>\u201evelk\u00fd podvod\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed analytici pova\u017euj\u00ed \u017ealobu proti spole\u010dnosti Euroclear za prvn\u00ed kolo rusk\u00e9ho boje proti t\u00e9to legislativ\u011b. P\u0159esto\u017ee byl p\u0159\u00edpad pod\u00e1n u rusk\u00e9ho soudu, varuj\u00ed, \u017ee pokud se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed do dal\u0161\u00edch jurisdikc\u00ed, mohl by spustit zdlouhav\u00e9 soudn\u00ed spory, kter\u00e9 by po\u0161kodily jak Euroclear, tak EU, a vytvo\u0159ily by logistick\u00e9 p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky, rizika po\u0161kozen\u00ed reputace a po\u0161kodily investi\u010dn\u00ed klima bloku.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Komisa\u0159 pro hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed Valdis Dombrovskis ozna\u010dil p\u0159\u00edpad za \u201espekulativn\u00ed\u201c a trval na tom, \u017ee blok…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":94610,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,10255,22,422],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94609"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94609"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94609\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/94610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94609"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94609"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94609"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}