{"id":94154,"date":"2025-12-09T00:12:07","date_gmt":"2025-12-08T23:12:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=94154"},"modified":"2025-12-08T11:38:39","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T10:38:39","slug":"rusko-blokuje-snapchat-a-facetime-digitalni-zasah-se-rozsiruje-na-sifrovane-aplikace-a-zahranicni-platformy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/12\/09\/rusko-blokuje-snapchat-a-facetime-digitalni-zasah-se-rozsiruje-na-sifrovane-aplikace-a-zahranicni-platformy\/","title":{"rendered":"Rusko blokuje Snapchat a FaceTime, digit\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1sah se roz\u0161i\u0159uje na \u0161ifrovan\u00e9 aplikace a zahrani\u010dn\u00ed platformy"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rusk\u00fd online sv\u011bt se nad\u00e1le zmen\u0161uje, proto\u017ee vl\u00e1da vym\u011b\u0148uje glob\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup za p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed kontrolu.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ily sv\u00e1 omezen\u00ed pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00ed platformy a b\u011bhem jedin\u00e9ho dne zablokovaly dv\u011b hlavn\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed slu\u017eby.<\/span><\/p>\n

St\u00e1tn\u00ed regula\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad Roskomnadzor ve \u010dtvrtek zablokoval p\u0159\u00edstup k aplikaci Snapchat a omezil aplikaci FaceTime od Applu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00da\u0159edn\u00edci tvrdili, \u017ee opat\u0159en\u00ed m\u011bla zabr\u00e1nit terorismu a podvod\u016fm, a\u010dkoli mnoho pozorovatel\u016f je pova\u017euje za sou\u010d\u00e1st \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho \u00fasil\u00ed o kontrolu digit\u00e1ln\u00ed komunikace v zemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9ho st\u00e1tn\u00edmi m\u00e9dii byl Snapchat pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n k \u201eorganizov\u00e1n\u00ed a prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed teroristick\u00fdch aktivit v zemi\u201c a k usnadn\u011bn\u00ed podvod\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

O n\u011bkolik hodin d\u0159\u00edve Roskomnadzor uvedl t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 identick\u00e9 d\u016fvody, kdy\u017e ozn\u00e1mil omezen\u00ed pro FaceTime. Ob\u011b slu\u017eby byly t\u00fddny nespolehliv\u00e9 a u\u017eivatel\u00e9 hl\u00e1sili probl\u00e9my s p\u0159ipojen\u00edm dlouho p\u0159ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm ozn\u00e1men\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Snapchat, kter\u00fd m\u011bl v roce 2022 v Rusku p\u0159es sedm milion\u016f u\u017eivatel\u016f, je nyn\u00ed bez VPN nep\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hlasov\u00e9 hovory a videohovory p\u0159es FaceTime jsou blokov\u00e1ny podobn\u011b, i kdy\u017e n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9 tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee \u0161ifrovan\u00e9 hovory mohou st\u00e1le fungovat, pokud jsou sm\u011brov\u00e1ny p\u0159es servery mimo Rusko.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato blokov\u00e1n\u00ed odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed snahu odv\u00e9st u\u017eivatele od \u0161ifrovan\u00fdch nebo zahrani\u010dn\u00edch aplikac\u00ed a p\u0159ej\u00edt na dom\u00e1c\u00ed platformy, kter\u00e9 spl\u0148uj\u00ed rusk\u00e9 p\u0159edpisy o ochran\u011b osobn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f a lokalizaci dat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Roskomnadzor se zam\u011b\u0159il i na WhatsApp, kter\u00fd byl obvin\u011bn z opakovan\u00e9ho poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1kona, a varoval, \u017ee pokud meta-messenger odm\u00edtne lok\u00e1ln\u011b ukl\u00e1dat u\u017eivatelsk\u00e1 data, m\u016f\u017ee n\u00e1sledovat \u00fapln\u00e9 zablokov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skupina pro internetov\u00e1 pr\u00e1va\u00a0<\/span>Na Svyazi<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedla, \u017ee ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 omezen\u00ed maj\u00ed u\u017eivatele p\u0159im\u011bt k\u00a0<\/span>aplikaci Max<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, st\u00e1tn\u00ed \u201esuperaplikaci\u201c, kter\u00e1 kombinuje zas\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed zpr\u00e1v, bankovnictv\u00ed a ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed dokument\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skupina tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee platforma poskytuje \u00fa\u0159ad\u016fm \u201e\u00fapln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup\u201c k soukrom\u00fdm konverzac\u00edm, co\u017e p\u0159\u00edmo podkop\u00e1v\u00e1 funkce ochrany osobn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f nab\u00edzen\u00e9 aplikacemi jako FaceTime a WhatsApp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed represe se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila i za hranice zas\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed zpr\u00e1v. Den p\u0159ed omezen\u00edm Snapchatu a FaceTime zablokoval Roskomnadzor tak\u00e9 Roblox a obvinil tuto hern\u00ed platformu se s\u00eddlem v USA ze \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed extremistick\u00e9ho obsahu a propagace \u201eLGBT propagandy\u201c. Je\u0161t\u011b v roce 2023 byl Roblox nejstahovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mobiln\u00ed hrou v Rusku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato kampa\u0148 pokra\u010duje v trendu, kter\u00fd za\u010dal po rusk\u00e9 invazi na Ukrajinu v roce 2022, kdy byly zak\u00e1z\u00e1ny Facebook, Instagram a X, n\u00e1sledovan\u00e9 pozd\u011bji omezen\u00edmi \u0161ifrovan\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed, jako je Signal.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00da\u0159edn\u00edci opakovan\u011b uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed obavy, ale nezve\u0159ejnili \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 d\u016fkazy, kter\u00e9 by tato tvrzen\u00ed podpo\u0159ily.<\/span><\/p>\n

J\u00e1drem konfliktu je \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed. Slu\u017eby jako FaceTime chr\u00e1n\u00ed hovory pomoc\u00ed end-to-end \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ani Apple, ani vl\u00e1dn\u00ed agentury nemaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k obsahu konverzac\u00ed. Tato funkce ochrany soukrom\u00ed, navr\u017een\u00e1 k ochran\u011b u\u017eivatel\u016f, z\u00e1rove\u0148 \u010din\u00ed takov\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00edmi pro vl\u00e1dy, kter\u00e9 cht\u011bj\u00ed monitorovat komunikaci.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00da\u0159edn\u00edci popsali akci proti FaceTime jako nezbytn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bez d\u016fkaz\u016f o zneu\u017eit\u00ed k trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti se v\u0161ak zd\u00e1, \u017ee se sp\u00ed\u0161e jedn\u00e1 o pokus o eliminaci komunika\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f, kter\u00e9 se vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00edmu dohledu. Apple nepotvrdil, zda \u00fa\u0159ady p\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm blokov\u00e1n\u00ed podaly form\u00e1ln\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vzhledem k omezen\u00e9mu sledov\u00e1n\u00ed FaceTime a WhatsApp se\u00a0<\/span>Max<\/span><\/em>\u00a0rychle stal st\u00e1tem propagovanou alternativou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Platforma byla spu\u0161t\u011bna v roce 2025 a slou\u017e\u00ed k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed hovor\u016f, zpr\u00e1v, plateb a identifika\u010dn\u00edch slu\u017eeb v r\u00e1mci jednoho syst\u00e9mu. Na rozd\u00edl od \u0161ifrovan\u00e9ho softwaru od spole\u010dnosti Apple funguje Max pln\u011b v souladu s rusk\u00fdmi po\u017eadavky na sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed dat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cindy Harper<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rusk\u00fd online sv\u011bt se nad\u00e1le zmen\u0161uje, proto\u017ee vl\u00e1da vym\u011b\u0148uje glob\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup za p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed kontrolu….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":94155,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1987,647,22,3338],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94154"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94154"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94154\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/94155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94154"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94154"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94154"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}