{"id":93866,"date":"2025-12-05T00:23:55","date_gmt":"2025-12-04T23:23:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=93866"},"modified":"2025-12-04T08:57:27","modified_gmt":"2025-12-04T07:57:27","slug":"slovensko-zvazuje-pravni-kroky-brusel-souhlasil-s-postupnym-ukoncenim-dovozu-ruskeho-plynu-do-roku-2027","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/12\/05\/slovensko-zvazuje-pravni-kroky-brusel-souhlasil-s-postupnym-ukoncenim-dovozu-ruskeho-plynu-do-roku-2027\/","title":{"rendered":"Slovensko zva\u017euje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed kroky, Brusel souhlasil s postupn\u00fdm ukon\u010den\u00edm dovozu rusk\u00e9ho plynu do roku 2027"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Slovensk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Robert Fico ozna\u010dil tento krok za \u201e\u0161kodliv\u00fd pro Slovensko a celou EU\u201c<\/span><\/h3>\n

Rada Evropsk\u00e9 unie a Evropsk\u00fd parlament se dohodly na z\u00e1vazn\u00e9m harmonogramu postupn\u00e9ho ukon\u010den\u00ed dod\u00e1vek rusk\u00e9ho zemn\u00edho plynu, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje jeden z dosud nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch krok\u016f bloku k ukon\u010den\u00ed energetick\u00fdch vazeb s Moskvou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 st\u00e1le vy\u017eaduje form\u00e1ln\u00ed schv\u00e1len\u00ed ob\u011bma institucemi, zavede postupn\u00fd z\u00e1kaz dovozu zkapaln\u011bn\u00e9ho zemn\u00edho plynu (LNG) a plynu z plynovod\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e kone\u010dn\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed je pl\u00e1nov\u00e1no na rok 2027.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle Rady m\u00e1 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed odstranit zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1vislost Evropy na rusk\u00e9m plynu a pos\u00edlit energetickou bezpe\u010dnost EU pot\u00e9, co Moskva za\u010dala vyu\u017e\u00edvat energii jako politick\u00fd n\u00e1stroj. Dohoda obsahuje trval\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed r\u00e1mec, nikoli bal\u00ed\u010dky obnoviteln\u00fdch sankc\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch od roku 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle dohody bude dovoz rusk\u00e9ho LNG zak\u00e1z\u00e1n od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2027 u dlouhodob\u00fdch smluv a d\u0159\u00edve u kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fdch obchod\u016f. Dovoz plynu plynovodem mus\u00ed b\u00fdt ukon\u010den mezi z\u00e1\u0159\u00edm a listopadem 2027, v z\u00e1vislosti na tom, zda \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty spln\u00ed c\u00edle EU v oblasti skladov\u00e1n\u00ed plynu. Zm\u011bny st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch smluv budou povoleny pouze z provozn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f a nemohou zv\u00fd\u0161it objemy plynu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Brusel ve sv\u00e9m st\u0159ede\u010dn\u00edm\u00a0<\/span>ozn\u00e1men\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0odk\u00e1zal na mechanismus \u201ebezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed pojistky\u201c, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje do\u010dasn\u00e9, p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b omezen\u00e9 v\u00fdjimky, pokud \u010dlensk\u00fd st\u00e1t vyhl\u00e1s\u00ed stav nouze v dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch plynu. V takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech by Evropsk\u00e1 komise mohla povolit kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fd dovoz rusk\u00e9ho plynu k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed okam\u017eit\u00e9ho nedostatku. Tuto dolo\u017eku lze aktivovat pouze za omezen\u00fdch podm\u00ednek a na omezenou dobu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e zav\u00e1d\u00ed syst\u00e9m povolov\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0161ker\u00e9ho dovozu plynu, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo obch\u00e1zen\u00ed rusk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kazu. Z tohoto postupu budou vy\u0148aty zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 v roce 2024 vyvezly do EU v\u00edce ne\u017e 5 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch plynu a omezuj\u00ed rusk\u00fd dovoz, a tak\u00e9 st\u00e1ty bez dovozn\u00ed infrastruktury.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlensk\u00fd st\u00e1t bude muset p\u0159edlo\u017eit n\u00e1rodn\u00ed diverzifika\u010dn\u00ed pl\u00e1n, v n\u011bm\u017e stanov\u00ed, jak vylou\u010d\u00ed rusk\u00fd plyn ze sv\u00e9ho dodavatelsk\u00e9ho mixu a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b i jak postupn\u011b ukon\u010d\u00ed dovoz rusk\u00e9 ropy. Evropsk\u00e1 komise m\u00e1 v \u00famyslu navrhnout legislativu, kter\u00e1 by ukon\u010dila dovoz rusk\u00e9 ropy do konce roku 2027.<\/span><\/p>\n

Slovensko a Ma\u010farsko, dva st\u00e1ty EU nejv\u00edce z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na rusk\u00e9 energii, se proti na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed postavily, ale nemohou jeho p\u0159ijet\u00ed zablokovat. Slovensk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Robert Fico ozna\u010dil rozhodnut\u00ed za \u201e\u0161kodliv\u00e9 pro Slovensko a celou EU\u201c a uvedl, \u017ee jeho vl\u00e1da prozkoum\u00e1, zda existuj\u00ed d\u016fvody pro pr\u00e1vn\u00ed napaden\u00ed. Kritizoval tak\u00e9 Brusel za to, \u017ee nesplnil z\u00e1vazky, kter\u00e9 dal Bratislav\u011b b\u011bhem p\u0159edchoz\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dohoda byla ozn\u00e1mena na setk\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00eddr\u016f Visegr\u00e1dsk\u00e9 skupiny v ma\u010farsk\u00e9m Ost\u0159ihomi. Polsk\u00fd prezident Karol Nawrocki, jeho\u017e n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva byla zkr\u00e1cena na jeden den, se p\u0159ipojil k prezident\u016fm Ma\u010farska, \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky a Slovenska k diskusi zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na hospod\u00e1\u0159skou spolupr\u00e1ci, politiku EU a region\u00e1ln\u00ed energetickou bezpe\u010dnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Marcin Przydacz, vedouc\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e polsk\u00e9ho prezidenta pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed politiku, uvedl, \u017ee sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed sch\u016fzky V4 budou jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o odporu proti dal\u0161\u00ed centralizaci v r\u00e1mci EU, \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed migra\u010dn\u00edho paktu a pos\u00edlen\u00ed energetick\u00fdch vazeb mezi st\u0159edoevropsk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Summit se konal v Ost\u0159ihomi, m\u011bst\u011b \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm pro ma\u010farskou historii a nedaleko Visegr\u00e1du, m\u00edsta, kter\u00e9 dalo region\u00e1ln\u00ed alianci jej\u00ed jm\u00e9no. Setk\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1sledovalo po obnoven\u00e9m zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed energetick\u00fdch vazeb Ma\u010farska po ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 cest\u011b premi\u00e9ra Viktora Orb\u00e1na do Moskvy.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Slovensk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Robert Fico ozna\u010dil tento krok za \u201e\u0161kodliv\u00fd pro Slovensko a celou EU\u201c Rada…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14142,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,1008,203,422],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93866"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93866"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93866\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}