{"id":93290,"date":"2025-11-28T00:35:59","date_gmt":"2025-11-27T23:35:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=93290"},"modified":"2025-11-27T18:14:30","modified_gmt":"2025-11-27T17:14:30","slug":"german-gorraiz-lopez-svrhne-nakonec-endemicka-korupce-na-ukrajine-zelenskeho","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/11\/28\/german-gorraiz-lopez-svrhne-nakonec-endemicka-korupce-na-ukrajine-zelenskeho\/","title":{"rendered":"Germ\u00e1n Gorraiz L\u00f3pez: Svrhne nakonec endemick\u00e1 korupce na Ukrajin\u011b Zelensk\u00e9ho?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed korup\u010dn\u00ed skand\u00e1l na Ukrajin\u011b zapletl Zelensk\u00e9ho nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed okruh lid\u00ed a m\u011bl zna\u010dn\u00fd politick\u00fd dopad, naru\u0161il d\u016fv\u011bru ve\u0159ejnosti a zkomplikoval m\u00edrov\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s Ruskem uprost\u0159ed rostouc\u00edho mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho tlaku. Tyto ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 korup\u010dn\u00ed skand\u00e1ly, Zelensk\u00e9ho n\u00edzk\u00e1 popularita, vojensk\u00e9 ne\u00fasp\u011bchy a jeho odm\u00edtnut\u00ed p\u0159ijmout Trump\u016fv m\u00edrov\u00fd pl\u00e1n by mohly urychlit p\u0159evrat proti n\u011bmu a donutit ho k exilu ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Endemick\u00e1 korupce na Ukrajin\u011b. Korupce je na Ukrajin\u011b struktur\u00e1ln\u00edm probl\u00e9mem od jej\u00edho z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed nez\u00e1vislosti v roce 1991, ale rusk\u00e1 invaze v roce 2022 zintenzivnila mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pozornost, proto\u017ee zem\u011b se na obranu a rekonstrukci spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na miliardy dolar\u016f z\u00e1padn\u00ed pomoci. Podle\u00a0<\/span>indexu vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed korupce<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Transparency International se Ukrajina v roce 2024 um\u00edstila na 105. m\u00edst\u011b ze 180 zem\u00ed, co\u017e je zlep\u0161en\u00ed oproti 142. m\u00edstu v roce 2014, ale st\u00e1le daleko od evropsk\u00fdch standard\u016f, kter\u00e9 chce splnit pro \u010dlenstv\u00ed v EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Operace \u201eMidas\u201c. V posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch Ukrajinu ot\u0159\u00e1s\u00e1 jeden z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch korup\u010dn\u00edch skand\u00e1l\u016f, jeho\u017e st\u0159edem je energetick\u00fd sektor. Tato odhalen\u00ed, v jejich\u017e \u010dele stoj\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00ed protikorup\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad Ukrajiny (NABU), za\u010dala p\u0159ed 15 m\u011bs\u00edci (\u201eoperace \u201eMidas\u201c) a jejich zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed byla zve\u0159ejn\u011bna v listopadu 2025, kr\u00e1tce po Zelensk\u00e9ho ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9m pokusu oslabit tyto agentury v \u010dervenci 2025, kdy za\u010daly vy\u0161et\u0159ovat jeho nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed okol\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V listopadu 2025 tak N\u00e1rodn\u00ed protikorup\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad Ukrajiny (NABU) a \u00da\u0159ad zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho protikorup\u010dn\u00edho prokur\u00e1tora (SAP) odhalily sch\u00e9ma, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem bylo zpronev\u011b\u0159it p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 100 milion\u016f dolar\u016f v r\u00e1mci ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch zak\u00e1zek se spole\u010dnost\u00ed Energoatom, st\u00e1tn\u00ed jadernou spole\u010dnost\u00ed, kter\u00e1 spravuje 50 % ukrajinsk\u00e9 energie. Tyto finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky, ur\u010den\u00e9 na pos\u00edlen\u00ed infrastruktury proti rusk\u00e9mu bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed, byly odklon\u011bny prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm fiktivn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed a \u00faplatk\u016f placen\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dadajn\u00fdm str\u016fjcem s\u00edt\u011b byl Timur Mindich, podnikatel a b\u00fdval\u00fd Zelensk\u00e9ho spolupracovn\u00edk, kter\u00fd hledal \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b v Izraeli. Mezi jeho komplice pat\u0159ili Herman Halu\u0161\u010denko, b\u00fdval\u00fd ministr energetiky a spravedlnosti, spojovan\u00fd s jmenov\u00e1n\u00edm do Energoatomu, a Svitlana Hryn\u010dukov\u00e1, ministryn\u011b energetiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

NABU p\u0159edlo\u017eila nahr\u00e1vky, na kter\u00fdch z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e9 strany hovo\u0159ily o \u00faplatk\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed a v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017ek\u00e1ch nam\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdch proti dodavatel\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed nezaplatili \u201eprovize\u201c (kter\u00e9 mohly dos\u00e1hnout 30 % smluv). Zelenskyj reagoval sankcemi a sliby \u201enulov\u00e9 tolerance\u201c, ale jeho kritici ho obvi\u0148uj\u00ed ze soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed moci v r\u00e1mci stann\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va, co\u017e oslabuje demokratick\u00e9 kontroly a protiv\u00e1hy. Ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve se v \u010dervenci 2025 pokusil omezit nez\u00e1vislost NABU a SAP, ale byl nucen ustoupit tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 masivn\u00edm protest\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed skand\u00e1ly. Korupce se neomezuje pouze na energetick\u00fd sektor; ovliv\u0148uje obranu a rekonstrukci, kde nepr\u016fhlednost v\u00e1lky usnad\u0148uje zpronev\u011bru finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vojensk\u00e1 opevn\u011bn\u00ed: NABU zah\u00e1jila v\u00edce ne\u017e deset vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed korupce ve stavebn\u00edch projektech v regionech, jako je Poltava a Charkov.<\/span><\/p>\n

Finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky ur\u010den\u00e9 na z\u00e1kopy proti rusk\u00e9mu postupu zmizely, co\u017e p\u0159isp\u011blo ke ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m podobn\u00fdm t\u011bm v Avdijivce.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1kupy zbran\u00ed: V srpnu p\u0159ij\u00edmal \u010dlen parlamentu, m\u00edstn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci a p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci N\u00e1rodn\u00ed gardy \u00faplatky za zak\u00e1zky na vojensk\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nez\u00e1konn\u00fd prodej majetku p\u0159\u00edstavu: V \u010cornomorsku prodal \u00fa\u0159aduj\u00edc\u00ed \u0159editel st\u00e1tn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a odklonil finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky ur\u010den\u00e9 na \u201e\u00fadr\u017ebu\u201c lod\u00ed v Indii. Je Zelenskyj vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n? Pop\u0159el jakoukoli p\u0159edchoz\u00ed znalost a uvedl: \u201ePrezident zem\u011b ve v\u00e1lce\u00a0<\/span>nem\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt p\u0159\u00e1tele<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.\u201c\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u010dkoliv po Zelensk\u00e9m nebyla po\u017eadov\u00e1na \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 rezignace a volby jsou kv\u016fli stann\u00e9mu pr\u00e1vu pozastaveny, Trump by mohl tento skand\u00e1l vyu\u017e\u00edt k rozpadu sv\u00e9 parlamentn\u00ed koalice. Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 korup\u010dn\u00ed skand\u00e1ly, Zelensk\u00e9ho n\u00edzk\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed popularity, vojensk\u00e9 ne\u00fasp\u011bchy a jeho odm\u00edtnut\u00ed Trumpova m\u00edrov\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu by tak mohly urychlit p\u0159evrat proti Zelensk\u00e9mu a donutit ho k exilu ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Germ\u00e1n Gorraiz L\u00f3pez<\/a> , politick\u00fd analytik<\/span><\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

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Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed korup\u010dn\u00ed skand\u00e1l na Ukrajin\u011b zapletl Zelensk\u00e9ho nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed okruh lid\u00ed a m\u011bl zna\u010dn\u00fd politick\u00fd dopad,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":93291,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,207,1000],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93290"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93290"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93290\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}