{"id":93253,"date":"2025-11-28T00:21:11","date_gmt":"2025-11-27T23:21:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=93253"},"modified":"2025-11-27T08:51:30","modified_gmt":"2025-11-27T07:51:30","slug":"nezletili-cizinci-nyni-tvori-temer-polovinu-vsech-deti-ktere-v-nemecku-pobiraji-podporu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/11\/28\/nezletili-cizinci-nyni-tvori-temer-polovinu-vsech-deti-ktere-v-nemecku-pobiraji-podporu\/","title":{"rendered":"Nezletil\u00ed cizinci nyn\u00ed tvo\u0159\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovinu v\u0161ech d\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v N\u011bmecku pob\u00edraj\u00ed podporu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Celkov\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161e d\u00e1vek vypl\u00e1cen\u00fdch nezletil\u00fdm cizinc\u016fm \u017eij\u00edc\u00edm v N\u011bmecku se od roku 2010 prudce zv\u00fd\u0161ila p\u011btin\u00e1sobn\u011b, z 669 milion\u016f eur na 3,6 miliardy eur<\/span><\/h3>\n

Nov\u00e9 \u00fadaje Feder\u00e1ln\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce nazna\u010duj\u00ed v\u00fdraznou zm\u011bnu ve slo\u017een\u00ed rodin pob\u00edraj\u00edc\u00edch B\u00fcrgergeld (ob\u010danskou d\u00e1vku). V \u010dervnu 2025 bylo t\u00edmto syst\u00e9mem podporov\u00e1no p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1,7 milionu osob mlad\u0161\u00edch 18 let. N\u011bco p\u0159es 875 000 z nich m\u011bli n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ob\u010danstv\u00ed, zat\u00edmco p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 822 000 m\u011blo zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pasy \u2013 pod\u00edl nezletil\u00fdch cizinc\u016f tak dosahuje 48,4 procenta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto rozlo\u017een\u00ed se v jednotliv\u00fdch regionech zna\u010dn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed. V Bavorsku, S\u00e1rsku a B\u00e1densku-W\u00fcrttembergu tvo\u0159\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e polovina v\u0161ech nezletil\u00fdch osob pob\u00edraj\u00edc\u00edch B\u00fcrgergeld cizinci, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e Bavorsko vykazuje nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edl s 57,1 procenty. V Berl\u00edn\u011b a Meklenbursku-P\u0159edn\u00edm Pomo\u0159ansku je tento pod\u00edl ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 39 procent, respektive 38,3 procenta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s velikost\u00ed populace je kontrast je\u0161t\u011b z\u0159eteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Ob\u010dansk\u00e9 d\u00e1vky byly vypl\u00e1ceny odhadem 7,3 procent\u016fm n\u011bmeck\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed, ale v celost\u00e1tn\u00edm m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 35 procent\u016fm d\u011bt\u00ed cizinc\u016f \u2013 co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee statisticky v polovin\u011b roku 2025 obdr\u017eel podporu od \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f pr\u00e1ce ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dtrn\u00e1ct\u00fd n\u011bmeck\u00fd nezletil\u00fd a n\u011bco v\u00edce ne\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd t\u0159et\u00ed nezletil\u00fd cizinec.<\/span><\/p>\n

NIUS<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b o \u010d\u00edslech\u00a0nast\u00ednil st\u00e1l\u00fd posun za posledn\u00edch 15 let. V roce 2010 byli zhruba \u010dty\u0159i z p\u011bti p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016f d\u00e1vek mlad\u0161\u00edch 18 let N\u011bmci. Dnes se pom\u011br nezletil\u00fdch cizinc\u016f bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed jedn\u00e9 ku jedn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

V roce 2010 \u010dinily platby nezletil\u00fdm zahrani\u010dn\u00edm osob\u00e1m zhruba 669 milion\u016f eur. V lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce to bylo 3,6 miliardy eur. Platby pro n\u011bmeck\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjemce z\u016fstaly pom\u011brn\u011b stabiln\u00ed a pohybovaly se kolem 2,5 a\u017e 2,7 miliardy eur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mluv\u010d\u00ed AfD pro soci\u00e1ln\u00ed politiku Ren\u00e9 Springer tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee nov\u00e1 data odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e syst\u00e9mu soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed, a vyzval k p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kontrole migrace. V p\u00edsemn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed uvedl, \u017ee d\u00e1vky pro d\u011bti cizinc\u016f \u201erostly mnohem rychleji, ne\u017e syst\u00e9m dok\u00e1\u017ee un\u00e9st\u201c, a nal\u00e9hal na zm\u011bnu sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed politiky, v\u010detn\u011b p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed spr\u00e1vy hranic a vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed deporta\u010dn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hodnocen\u00ed Springeru se p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 neli\u0161\u00ed od pozn\u00e1mek, kter\u00e9 letos u\u010dinil kancl\u00e9\u0159 Friedrich Merz a varoval, \u017ee n\u011bmeck\u00fd model soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt ve sv\u00e9 sou\u010dasn\u00e9 podob\u011b udr\u017eiteln\u00fd kv\u016fli ekonomick\u00fdm probl\u00e9m\u016fm, rostouc\u00edm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m dotac\u00ed a demografick\u00e9mu tlaku. \u201eSoci\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00e1t, jak ho m\u00e1me dnes, ji\u017e nen\u00ed finan\u010dn\u011b \u017eivotaschopn\u00fd s t\u00edm, \u010deho ekonomicky dosahujeme,\u201c \u0159ekl v srpnu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeho pozn\u00e1mky vyvolaly reakci ma\u010farsk\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Viktora Orb\u00e1na, kter\u00fd pouk\u00e1zal na d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed posun Ma\u010farska sm\u011brem k ekonomick\u00e9mu modelu s prioritou pr\u00e1ce a prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed struktury soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed dosahuj\u00ed sv\u00fdch limit\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eZ\u00e1padn\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00e1t je v bankrotu, tak\u017ee bylo spr\u00e1vn\u00e9, \u017ee jsme v roce 2010 p\u0159e\u0161li na ekonomiku zalo\u017eenou na pr\u00e1ci,\u201c \u0159ekl Orb\u00e1n a porovnal ma\u010farsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup \u201ebudov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1roda\u201c s opo\u017ed\u011bn\u00fdm \u201ekrizov\u00fdm managementem\u201c N\u011bmecka.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 15 procent n\u011bmeck\u00fdch osob mlad\u0161\u00edch 18 let m\u00e1 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pas, zat\u00edmco odhadem 40 procent m\u00e1 n\u011bjakou formu migra\u010dn\u00edho p\u016fvodu. Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve uvedl, \u017ee mezi p\u0159\u00edjemci B\u00fcrgergeld v produktivn\u00edm v\u011bku jsou zhruba dv\u011b t\u0159etiny bu\u010f imigranti, nebo maj\u00ed rodi\u010de imigranty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Navzdory t\u011bmto diskus\u00edm byl program B\u00fcrgergeld je\u0161t\u011b v srpnu Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed agenturou pr\u00e1ce prezentov\u00e1n jako program dostupn\u00fd mlad\u00fdm migrant\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed si nemohou dovolit pokr\u00fdt z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed n\u00e1klady. Informa\u010dn\u00ed sekce ur\u010den\u00e9 pro nov\u011b p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b pokyn\u016f v angli\u010dtin\u011b pro nov\u011b p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00ed, z\u016fstaly ve\u0159ejn\u011b dostupn\u00e9 online na webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch agentury.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Celkov\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161e d\u00e1vek vypl\u00e1cen\u00fdch nezletil\u00fdm cizinc\u016fm \u017eij\u00edc\u00edm v N\u011bmecku se od roku 2010 prudce zv\u00fd\u0161ila…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":93254,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1297,245,84,1166],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93253"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93253"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93253\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93254"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}