{"id":92086,"date":"2025-11-13T00:17:38","date_gmt":"2025-11-12T23:17:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=92086"},"modified":"2025-11-12T09:36:16","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T08:36:16","slug":"cas-se-krati-americka-letadlova-lod-u-pobrezi-venezuely-operace-proti-madurovi-se-blizi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/11\/13\/cas-se-krati-americka-letadlova-lod-u-pobrezi-venezuely-operace-proti-madurovi-se-blizi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cas se kr\u00e1t\u00ed: Americk\u00e1 letadlov\u00e1 lo\u010f u pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Venezuely \u2013 operace proti Madurovi se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00dadern\u00e1 skupina letadlov\u00fdch lod\u00ed USS Gerald R. Ford\u00a0<\/span>kone\u010dn\u011b dorazila do oblasti p\u016fsobnosti americk\u00e9ho Ji\u017en\u00edho velitelstv\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0pot\u00e9, co prezident Trump koncem minul\u00e9ho m\u011bs\u00edce na\u0159\u00eddil jej\u00ed p\u0159esun ze St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed do Karibiku.<\/span><\/p>\n

To\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159edstavuje drasticky zes\u00edlenou kampa\u0148 proti Venezuele<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0v dob\u011b, kdy Washington zva\u017euje mo\u017enou zm\u011bnu re\u017eimu za prezidenta Nicol\u00e1se Madura. Ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 popisuj\u00ed \u00fa\u010del letadlov\u00e9 lodi Ford jako pos\u00edlen\u00ed schopnosti n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva odhalovat, monitorovat a potla\u010dovat neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed akt\u00e9ry a aktivity.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto se d\u011bje po t\u00fddnech \u00fatok\u016f dron\u016f, kter\u00e9 zni\u010dily lod\u011b podez\u0159el\u00e9 z pa\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed drog \u2013 celkem bylo zni\u010deno devaten\u00e1ct lod\u00ed a zabito p\u0159es 70 lid\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ford a jeho\u00a0<\/span>t\u0159i doprovodn\u00e9 lod\u011b<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0propluly Gibraltarsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem 4. listopadu. \u201ePozorovatel\u00e9 lod\u00ed spat\u0159ili\u00a0v \u00fater\u00fd brzy r\u00e1no u pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Portorika doprovodnou lo\u010f\u00a0<\/span>Fordu<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, USS\u00a0<\/span>Bainbridge (DDG-96).\u00a0<\/span><\/em>Bainbridge<\/span><\/em>\u00a0proplouvala Gibraltarem s\u00a0<\/span>Fordem<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>uvedly v \u00fater\u00fd tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy Navy.\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Navy.mil<\/span><\/em>\u00a0tak\u00e9\u00a0v \u00fater\u00fd ozn\u00e1mil:<\/span><\/p>\n

K p\u0159\u00edjezdu n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch sil do\u0161lo pot\u00e9, co ministr obrany Pete Hegseth na\u0159\u00eddil \u00fadern\u00e9 skupin\u011b letadlov\u00fdch lod\u00ed (Cars Strike Group) , aby podpo\u0159ila\u00a0<\/em>prezident\u016fv p\u0159\u00edkaz k\u00a0<\/em><\/span>rozbit\u00ed nadn\u00e1rodn\u00edch zlo\u010dineck\u00fdch organizac\u00ed a boji proti drogov\u00e9mu terorismu na obranu vlasti .<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Washingtonsk\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>Centrum pro strategick\u00e1 a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed studia<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve vysv\u011btlilo, pro\u010d p\u0159\u00edtomnost cel\u00e9 skupiny letadlov\u00fdch lod\u00ed v karibsk\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch p\u0159edstavuje\u00a0<\/span>sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 \u201epou\u017eij, nebo o to p\u0159ijde\u0161\u201c,<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0kter\u00fd je extr\u00e9mn\u011b n\u00e1kladn\u00fd, a to i s ohledem na sta\u017een\u00ed z jin\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>sv\u011bta<\/span><\/a>\u00a0:<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esun tak kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho prvku americk\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 s\u00edly m\u00e1\u00a0<\/span><\/em>velk\u00fd v\u00fdznam vzhledem ke\u00a0<\/em><\/span>strategick\u00e9mu kompromisu, kter\u00fd s sebou nese<\/span><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0. N\u00e1mo\u0159nictvo vlastn\u00ed pouze\u00a011 letadlov\u00fdch lod\u00ed<\/em><\/a>\u00a0. Obvykle\u00a0<\/em>jsou na mo\u0159i v dan\u00e9m okam\u017eiku pouze t\u0159i, proto\u017ee<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0je nutn\u00e1 \u00fadr\u017eba a v\u00fdcvik.\u00a0<\/em>V\u0161ichni region\u00e1ln\u00ed velitel\u00e9 je cht\u011bj\u00ed<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0. Americk\u00e9 indicko-pacifick\u00e9 velen\u00ed soustavn\u011b po\u017eaduje jednu \u2013 jako dopln\u011bk k letadlov\u00e9 lodi trvale um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 v Japonsku \u2013 pro boj s \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdm n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvem a prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed cvi\u010den\u00ed s region\u00e1ln\u00edmi spojenci a partnery.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Centr\u00e1ln\u00ed velen\u00ed chce jednu pro Indick\u00fd oce\u00e1n, aby \u010delila \u00cdr\u00e1nu a H\u00fat\u00ed\u016fm, nebo ve v\u00fdchodn\u00edm St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed, aby poskytovala vzdu\u0161n\u00e9 kryt\u00ed Izraeli. Evropsk\u00e9 velen\u00ed chce jednu pro operace v Evrop\u011b, aby odradilo Rusko.\u00a0<\/span><\/em>Naproti tomu Karibik je po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed oblast\u00ed s n\u00edzkou viditelnost\u00ed, kterou letadlov\u00e9 lod\u011b nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed jen z\u0159\u00eddka<\/span><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b jde o mnohem v\u00edc ne\u017e jen o dal\u0161\u00ed \u201ev\u00e1lku proti drog\u00e1m\u201c \u2013 zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pot\u00e9, co Trump ji\u017e prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee se uva\u017euje o mo\u017en\u00fdch pozemn\u00edch \u00fatoc\u00edch proti kartel\u016fm ve Venezuele.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va CSIS rovn\u011b\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee rozsah pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b sah\u00e1 daleko za potopen\u00ed n\u011bkolika drogov\u00fdch lod\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

Letadlov\u00e9 lod\u011b jsou d\u00edky sv\u00e9\u00a0<\/span><\/em>leteck\u00e9 flotile<\/span><\/em><\/a>\u00a0extr\u00e9mn\u011b siln\u00e9 . Jejich palebn\u00e1 s\u00edla se op\u00edr\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o st\u00edha\u010dky, obvykle 24 F\/A-18E\/F a 24 F-35C.\u00a0<\/span><\/em>Tato letadla se v\u0161ak nehod\u00ed pro operace proti drog\u00e1m, proto\u017ee jsou<\/span><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 rychl\u00e1. Krom\u011b st\u00edha\u010dek nesou letadlov\u00e9 lod\u011b i podp\u016frn\u00e1 letadla, jako jsou E-2D pro leteck\u00fd dohled (obvykle \u010dty\u0159i) a vrtuln\u00edky SH-60R\/S (19) pro protiponorkov\u00fd boj. Vrtuln\u00edky mohou pom\u00e1hat p\u0159i p\u00e1trac\u00edch a z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch operac\u00edch a mohou odpalovat protilodn\u00ed st\u0159ely, jako jsou\u00a0<\/span><\/em>Penguins<\/span><\/em><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00e9 jsou ur\u010deny k \u00fatoku na rychl\u00e9 \u010dluny.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho existuje obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed raket, kter\u00e9 lze nyn\u00ed nam\u00ed\u0159it na Venezuelu, jak d\u00e1le\u00a0<\/span>dokumentuje<\/span><\/a>\u00a0CSIS : \u201eS t\u011bmito t\u0159emi dal\u0161\u00edmi lod\u011bmi budou m\u00edt americk\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed s\u00edly v regionu k dispozici\u00a0<\/span>v\u00edce ne\u017e 700 bun\u011bk vertik\u00e1ln\u00edch odpalovac\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f (VLS)<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n

Zpr\u00e1va pokra\u010duje: \u201eTyto odpalovac\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nesou \u0159adu raket, v\u010detn\u011b raket Tomahawk pro pozemn\u00ed \u00fatoky, raket SM-2\/SM-6 pro protivzdu\u0161nou obranu a raket SM-3 pro balistickou raketovou obranu. P\u0159i pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9m vyu\u017eit\u00ed ozbrojen\u00fdch sil raketami pro pozemn\u00ed \u00fatoky na 25 procent by bylo\u00a0<\/span>pro \u00fatoky proti Madurov\u011b re\u017eimu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0nebo za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm kartelu k dispozici p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 180 raket Tomahawk.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Vzhledem k t\u00e9to bezprecedentn\u00ed koncentraci zdroj\u016f Pentagonu v regionu SOUTHCOM v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 historii\u00a0<\/span>\u201ehodiny tikaj\u00ed<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u201c, jak\u00a0poznamenal\u00a0<\/span>The Economist .<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Od Tylera Durdena<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00dadern\u00e1 skupina letadlov\u00fdch lod\u00ed USS Gerald R. Ford\u00a0kone\u010dn\u011b dorazila do oblasti p\u016fsobnosti americk\u00e9ho Ji\u017en\u00edho velitelstv\u00ed\u00a0pot\u00e9,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":92087,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,220,37,181],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92086"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92086"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92086\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/92087"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92086"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92086"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92086"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}