{"id":91998,"date":"2025-11-12T00:17:11","date_gmt":"2025-11-11T23:17:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=91998"},"modified":"2025-11-11T08:41:50","modified_gmt":"2025-11-11T07:41:50","slug":"zeme-brics-chteji-zavest-multipolarni-trhy-s-uhlikem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/11\/12\/zeme-brics-chteji-zavest-multipolarni-trhy-s-uhlikem\/","title":{"rendered":"Zem\u011b BRICS cht\u011bj\u00ed zav\u00e9st multipol\u00e1rn\u00ed trhy s uhl\u00edkem"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt zam\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1na s unipol\u00e1rn\u00edmi trhy s uhl\u00edkem<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

22. listopadu se v Jihoafrick\u00e9 republice, zemi BRICS, sejde skupina G20, aby projednala nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed krizi, kter\u00e9 lidstvo \u010del\u00ed: St\u00e1ty sv\u011bta se pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed s dosa\u017een\u00edm sv\u00fdch C\u00edl\u016f udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho rozvoje OSN, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed b\u00fdt realizov\u00e1ny do roku 2030. To je pouh\u00fdch p\u011bt let!<\/span><\/p>\n

Abych citoval webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky G20: To nen\u00ed dobr\u00e9 \u2013 to je \u0161patn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/g20.org\/g20-south-africa\/g20-presidency\/<\/span><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika vyu\u017eila sv\u00e9ho p\u0159edsednictv\u00ed G20 k tomu, aby se zam\u011b\u0159ila na tuto existen\u010dn\u00ed hrozbu: \u201eV\u00fdzvy, kter\u00fdm \u010del\u00edme, jsou spole\u010dn\u00e9 pro v\u0161echny, ale jejich p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny a d\u016fsledky jsou nerovnom\u011brn\u011b rozlo\u017eeny\u2026 Nedostatek p\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00e9ho a udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho financov\u00e1n\u00ed rozvoje a ochrany klimatu tyto nerovnosti zhor\u0161uje.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010ciny samoz\u0159ejm\u011b mluv\u00ed hlasit\u011bji ne\u017e slova, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kdy\u017e je nal\u00e9hav\u011b pot\u0159eba jednat v oblasti ochrany klimatu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zem\u011b BRICS, kter\u00e9 funguj\u00ed jako \u201eSpole\u010denstvo prstenu\u201c multipol\u00e1rn\u00edho sv\u011btov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1du, jen s men\u0161\u00edm po\u010dtem kouzeln\u00edk\u016f a v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm po\u010dtem partnerstv\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho a soukrom\u00e9ho sektoru, pracuj\u00ed v z\u00e1kulis\u00ed na polo\u017een\u00ed z\u00e1klad\u016f pro spravedliv\u00e9 mechanismy \u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00edku, kter\u00e9 pomohou v\u0161em relevantn\u00edm z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdm stran\u00e1m dos\u00e1hnout jejich c\u00edl\u016f udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho rozvoje d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e sv\u011bt zahal\u00ed \u017eivot ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed uhl\u00edkov\u00e1 vlna.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jen za posledn\u00edch \u0161est t\u00fddn\u016f dos\u00e1hly zem\u011b BRICS obrovsk\u00e9ho pokroku v zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a nakonec i v eliminaci v\u0161ech emis\u00ed uhl\u00edku na Zemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

25. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed: \u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd trh s uhl\u00edkem za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 boom!<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n
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Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/english.news.cn\/20250925\/85a4cb36c6f1462e85bbd2414be1f375\/c.html<\/span><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tiskov\u00e1 agentura Xinhua informovala o hlavn\u00edch ud\u00e1lostech Konference o trhu s uhl\u00edkem v \u010c\u00edn\u011b, kter\u00e1 se konala koncem z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v \u0160anghaji:<\/span><\/p>\n

Do konce srpna dos\u00e1hl kumulativn\u00ed objem obchod\u016f na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m trhu s emisemi t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 700 milion\u016f tun s hodnotou obchod\u016f p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 48 miliard juan\u016f (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 6,6 miliardy americk\u00fdch dolar\u016f).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Je pozoruhodn\u00e9, \u017ee podle zpr\u00e1vy o v\u00fdvoji n\u00e1rodn\u00edho trhu s uhl\u00edkem byl celkov\u00fd objem transakc\u00ed za cel\u00fd rok 2024 nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed od zah\u00e1jen\u00ed obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed v roce 2021.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/english.www.gov.cn\/news\/202509\/25\/content_WS68d49a8dc6d00ca5f9a066c5.html<\/span><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

10. \u0159\u00edjna: Braz\u00edlie navrhuje mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed standardy pro integraci glob\u00e1ln\u00edch trh\u016f s uhl\u00edkem<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Braz\u00edlie si pro nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed klimatickou konferenci OSN COP30, kter\u00e1 se bude konat od 10. do 21. listopadu v brazilsk\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edstavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Bel\u00e9m, p\u0159ipravila n\u011bco speci\u00e1ln\u00edho.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/tvbrics.com\/en\/news\/brazil-to-present-global-initiative-on-carbon-market-integration-at-cop30\/<\/span><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

TV BRICS, medi\u00e1ln\u00ed projekt financovan\u00fd ruskou vl\u00e1dou a s\u00eddl\u00edc\u00ed v Moskv\u011b, uvedl:<\/span><\/p>\n

Braz\u00edlie m\u00e1 v \u00famyslu p\u0159edstavit projekt \u201eOtev\u0159en\u00e1 koalice pro integraci trhu s uhl\u00edkem\u201c na 30. konferenci OSN o zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu (COP30). Iniciativa brazilsk\u00e9ho ministerstva financ\u00ed si klade za c\u00edl harmonizovat standardy mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s emisemi a vytvo\u0159it jednotn\u00fd, transparentn\u00ed a udr\u017eiteln\u00fd trh.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Koalice se m\u00e1 st\u00e1t sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00edho programu \u201eNov\u00e1 Braz\u00edlie\u201c, strategie, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem je spojit hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd r\u016fst, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed spravedlnost a ochranu \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. \u00da\u010dast v iniciativ\u011b je dobrovoln\u00e1 a struktura je kdykoli otev\u0159en\u00e1 nov\u00fdm \u010dlen\u016fm.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Podle Cristiny Reisov\u00e9, n\u00e1m\u011bstkyn\u011b ministra pro udr\u017eiteln\u00fd hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd rozvoj na ministerstvu financ\u00ed, je c\u00edlem projektu urychlit glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dekarbonizaci.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eMy\u0161lenka je, \u017ee zem\u011b by m\u011bly spolupracovat na sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed, a t\u00edm zm\u00edrnit riziko klimatick\u00e9 krize a negativn\u00edch dopad\u016f sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f na planetu,\u201c uvedla.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

20. \u0159\u00edjna: M\u016f\u017ee indick\u00fd trh s uhl\u00edkem poh\u00e1n\u011bt \u201e\u010distotechnologickou budoucnost\u201c zem\u011b?<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Nad\u0161en\u00ed pro indick\u00fd syst\u00e9m obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s emisemi CCTS, kter\u00fd byl spu\u0161t\u011bn v roce 2023, roste. Obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s emisemi by m\u011blo za\u010d\u00edt p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok a existuj\u00ed velk\u00e9 nad\u011bje, \u017ee syst\u00e9m \u201epoh\u00e1n\u00ed budoucnost \u010dist\u00fdch technologi\u00ed Indie\u201c, a\u0165 u\u017e to znamen\u00e1 cokoli.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/www.hindustantimes.com\/ht-insight\/climate-change\/carbon-credit-trading-scheme-revenues-can-power-india-s-cleantech-future-101760937908699.html<\/span><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/www.opis.com\/resources\/energy-market-news-from-opis\/india-approves-ten-sectors-for-carbon-offset-market-rollout-in-phases\/<\/span><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

22. \u0159\u00edjna: Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika zav\u00e1d\u00ed \u201evysoce integrovan\u00e9\u201c trhy s uhl\u00edkem<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika se tak\u00e9 intenzivn\u011b anga\u017euje ve sv\u00e9m vlastn\u00edm projektu na podporu \u201eklimaticky \u0161etrn\u00e9ho r\u016fstu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/www.sanews.gov.za\/south-africa\/sa-introduce-framework-govern-carbon-markets<\/span><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Jihoafrick\u00e1 st\u00e1tn\u00ed m\u00e9dia ozn\u00e1mila dobrou zpr\u00e1vu:<\/span><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da pl\u00e1nuje zav\u00e9st nov\u00fd r\u00e1mec pro spr\u00e1vu a roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed vysoce integrovan\u00fdch trh\u016f s uhl\u00edkem v Jihoafrick\u00e9 republice.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Na summitu Carbon Markets Africa Summit 2025 ministr lesnictv\u00ed, rybolovu a \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed Dr. Dion George uvedl, \u017ee trhy s uhl\u00edkem, pokud jsou \u0159\u00edzeny integritn\u011b, mohou mobilizovat finance, p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et technologie a podporovat inkluzivn\u00ed r\u016fst.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eTento r\u00e1mec pokl\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00e1klady pro rozvoj, regulaci a roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed vysoce integrovan\u00fdch trh\u016f s uhl\u00edkem v Jihoafrick\u00e9 republice. Je navr\u017een tak, aby vytvo\u0159il prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uje d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00e9, transparentn\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u011b inkluzivn\u00ed aktivity na trhu s uhl\u00edkem a je v souladu s na\u0161imi vnitrost\u00e1tn\u011b stanoven\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky a mechanismy spolupr\u00e1ce Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody,\u201c uvedl ministr ve st\u0159edu v Johannesburgu.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

N\u00e1rodn\u011b stanoven\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky (NDC) zt\u011bles\u0148uj\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed Jihoafrick\u00e9 republiky o sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edch emis\u00ed a p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed se dopad\u016fm zm\u011bny klimatu.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eBudoucnost trh\u016f s uhl\u00edkem nebude ur\u010dena sliby, ale v\u00fdkonnost\u00ed. N\u00e1\u0161 c\u00edl je jednoduch\u00fd: vybudovat d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00fd syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd p\u0159il\u00e1k\u00e1 investice, zajist\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed a vytvo\u0159\u00ed trvalou hodnotu pro na\u0161e lidi. Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm integrity, inovac\u00ed a partnerstv\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee Afrika zah\u00e1jit novou \u00e9ru r\u016fstu \u0161etrn\u00e9ho ke klimatu,\u201c uvedl George.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

N\u00e1vrh r\u00e1mce jihoafrick\u00e9ho trhu s uhl\u00edkem byl vypracov\u00e1n v souladu s \u010dl\u00e1nkem 6 Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika mezit\u00edm spolupracuje s pracovn\u00ed skupinou G20 pro udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 financov\u00e1n\u00ed na \u201ezlep\u0161en\u00ed integrity trh\u016f s uhl\u00edkov\u00fdmi kredity, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed fragmentace trhu a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed efektivity trhu s uhl\u00edkem\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/x.com\/g20org\/status\/1978779770071494760<\/span><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

27. \u0159\u00edjna: Rusko prezentuje sv\u00e9 \u00fasp\u011bchy na trhu s uhl\u00edkem skupin\u011b G20<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n
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Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/economy.gov.ru\/material\/news\/rossiya_predstavila_stranam_dvadcatki_dostizheniya_po_razvitiyu_nacionalnogo_dobrovolnogo_uglerodnogo_rynka.html<\/span><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

V r\u00e1mci p\u0159\u00edprav na summit v Johannesburgu se rusk\u00fd ministr pro hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd rozvoj Nikita Kondratjev setkal se sv\u00fdmi kolegy z G20 v Kapsk\u00e9m M\u011bst\u011b, aby vysv\u011btlil dob\u0159e zdokumentovan\u00fd z\u00e1jem Moskvy o uhl\u00edkovou evidenci:<\/span><\/p>\n

Zem\u011b G20 se mus\u00ed pod\u011blit o sv\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti s v\u00fdvojem n\u00edzkoemisn\u00edch technologi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v\u00fdznamn\u011b p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed k ochran\u011b klimatu.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Uvedl to Nikita Kondratjev, \u0159editel odboru pro mnohostrannou hospod\u00e1\u0159skou spolupr\u00e1ci a speci\u00e1ln\u00ed projekty rusk\u00e9ho ministerstva hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho rozvoje, po z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9m zased\u00e1n\u00ed pracovn\u00ed skupiny a ministersk\u00e9 sch\u016fzky G20 o \u017eivotn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed a klimatick\u00e9 rovnov\u00e1ze, kter\u00e9 se konalo v jihoafrick\u00e9m Kapsk\u00e9m M\u011bst\u011b.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Diskuse v obou zased\u00e1n\u00edch se op\u00edraly o priority stanoven\u00e9 jihoafrick\u00fdm p\u0159edsednictv\u00edm. V oblasti klimatu strany diskutovaly o sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f v kontextu udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho rozvoje a adaptace na zm\u011bnu klimatu, mechanismech reakce na vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u0161kody a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed spravedliv\u00e9ho p\u0159echodu na n\u00edzkouhl\u00edkovou ekonomiku.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u0161e delegace prezentovala\u2026 \u00fasp\u011bchy v dosa\u017een\u00ed CO2 neutrality na Sachalinu a tak\u00e9 prvn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky v rozvoji n\u00e1rodn\u00edho dobrovoln\u00e9ho trhu s CO2 v Rusku,\u201c uzav\u0159el Nikita Kondratjev.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Pros\u00edm, tleskejte.<\/span><\/p>\n

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