{"id":91904,"date":"2025-11-11T00:22:42","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T23:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=91904"},"modified":"2025-11-10T12:44:55","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T11:44:55","slug":"cinsky-sledovaci-stat-prezentovano-americkymi-spolecnostmi-a-vladou-usa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/11\/11\/cinsky-sledovaci-stat-prezentovano-americkymi-spolecnostmi-a-vladou-usa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd sledovac\u00ed st\u00e1t \u2013 prezentov\u00e1no americk\u00fdmi spole\u010dnostmi a vl\u00e1dou USA"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd re\u017eim sledov\u00e1n\u00ed je \u010dasto vykreslov\u00e1n jako unik\u00e1tn\u011b autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd syst\u00e9m \u2013 dystopick\u00e1 f\u00faze kamer, algoritm\u016f a totalitn\u00edch ambic\u00ed. St\u00e1le v\u00edce d\u016fkaz\u016f v\u0161ak ukazuje, \u017ee z\u00e1klady digit\u00e1ln\u00edho panoramatu Pekingu nebyly vybudov\u00e1ny izolovan\u011b. Byly ti\u0161e financov\u00e1ny, vybaveny a technologicky umo\u017en\u011bny pr\u00e1v\u011b t\u011bmi institucemi, kter\u00e9 tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee br\u00e1n\u00ed svobodu: americk\u00fdmi korporacemi a vl\u00e1dou USA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>organizace\u00a0<\/span>C4ADS<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span>den\u00edku The Intercept<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0ameri\u010dt\u00ed technologick\u00ed giganti a dodavatel\u00e9 v oblasti obrany p\u0159\u00edmo poskytli rostouc\u00edmu \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9mu sledovac\u00edmu apar\u00e1tu pokro\u010dil\u00e9 biometrick\u00e9 a polovodi\u010dov\u00e9 technologie a technologie um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va sleduje, jak des\u00edtky americk\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed \u2013 n\u011bkter\u00e9 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm zprost\u0159edkovatel\u016f nebo \u201efiktivn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed\u201c \u2013 dod\u00e1valy sledovac\u00ed infrastrukturu Komunistick\u00e9 strany \u010c\u00edny: od komponent pro rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed obli\u010dej\u016f a\u017e po software pro zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed dat, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje st\u00e1tn\u00ed sledov\u00e1n\u00ed 1,4 miliardy ob\u010dan\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Srdcem t\u00e9to s\u00edt\u011b jsou\u00a0<\/span>biometrick\u00e9 technologie<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 n\u00e1stroje, kter\u00e9 skenuj\u00ed obli\u010deje, sleduj\u00ed pohyb a identifikuj\u00ed jednotlivce v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase. Mnoho z t\u011bchto syst\u00e9m\u016f bylo p\u016fvodn\u011b navr\u017eeno pro bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed nebo maloobchodn\u00ed analytiku, ale bylo integrov\u00e1no do \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch \u201eve\u0159ejn\u00fdch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed\u201c \u2013 eufemismu pro v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00fd st\u00e1tn\u00ed dohled. V regionech, jako je\u00a0<\/span>Sin-\u0165iang<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, byly tyto n\u00e1stroje pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny k\u00a0<\/span>monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a zadr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed ujgursk\u00fdch muslim\u016f<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0a sledovaly v\u0161e od chov\u00e1n\u00ed gang\u016f a\u017e po aktivitu chytr\u00fdch telefon\u016f. Skand\u00e1l v\u0161ak nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 jen v tom, co \u010c\u00edna s touto technologi\u00ed ud\u011blala, ale tak\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>v tom, jak snadno americk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti pomohly<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0k jej\u00edmu umo\u017en\u011bn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci zjistili, \u017ee mnoho americk\u00fdch dodavatel\u016f \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b velk\u00fdch v\u00fdrobc\u016f \u010dip\u016f a senzor\u016f \u2013 pokra\u010dovalo v prodeji hardwaru a softwaru \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdm subjekt\u016fm\u00a0<\/span>dlouho pot\u00e9, co<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Washington zavedl v\u00fdvozn\u00ed omezen\u00ed. D\u011blo se tak nep\u0159\u00edmo, p\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n\u00edm z\u00e1silek prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dce\u0159in\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed nebo p\u0159ejmenov\u00e1n\u00edm produkt\u016f pod \u201eneutr\u00e1ln\u00ed\u201c n\u00e1zvy. N\u011bkter\u00e9 smlouvy byly dokonce zpracov\u00e1ny prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm\u00a0<\/span>vl\u00e1dou sponzorovan\u00fdch program\u016f<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0ur\u010den\u00fdch k podpo\u0159e \u201etechnologick\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce mezi USA a \u010c\u00ednou\u201c \u2013 co\u017e dokazuje, \u017ee americk\u00fd bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed apar\u00e1t \u010dasto mluv\u00ed rozdvojen\u00fdm jazykem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto pokrytectv\u00ed sah\u00e1 hluboko do ohro\u017een\u00ed. Washington ve\u0159ejn\u011b odsuzuje poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v Pekingem a varuje p\u0159ed \u201edigit\u00e1ln\u00edm autorit\u00e1\u0159stv\u00edm\u201c. V soukrom\u00ed v\u0161ak mnoho vl\u00e1dn\u00edch agentur a spole\u010dnost\u00ed pova\u017euje \u010c\u00ednu za\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 ziskovou na to, aby ji bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 omezovat<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. V\u00fdsledkem je mor\u00e1ln\u00ed paradox:\u00a0<\/span>ameri\u010dt\u00ed da\u0148ov\u00ed poplatn\u00edci financuj\u00ed obrann\u00e9 programy<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0na \u201eboj proti \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9mu vlivu\u201c, zat\u00edmco\u00a0<\/span>jejich vlastn\u00ed technologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti poskytuj\u00ed infrastrukturu pro sledovac\u00ed st\u00e1t KS \u010c\u00edny<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale je to hor\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e pouh\u00e9 pokrytectv\u00ed \u2013 a net\u00fdk\u00e1 se to jen \u010c\u00edny. Stejn\u00e1 technologie pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1 v \u010c\u00edn\u011b\u00a0<\/span>se st\u00e1le v\u00edce integruje do rostouc\u00edho komplexu americk\u00e9ho sledovac\u00edho pr\u016fmyslu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. Je to, jako by byla nejprve testov\u00e1na ve zn\u00e1m\u00e9m autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b \u2013 a teprve pot\u00e9 pou\u017eita\u00a0doma\u00a0<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Abychom pochopili, jak k tomu do\u0161lo, mus\u00edme se pod\u00edvat na desetilet\u00ed tich\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce. Na za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2000, kdy \u010c\u00edna vstoupila do Sv\u011btov\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed organizace, z\u00e1padn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti se hrnuly na trh. Technologick\u00e9 firmy \u2013 od cloudov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed a\u017e po v\u00fdrobce mikro\u010dip\u016f \u2013 vid\u011bly p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost ovl\u00e1dnout modernizuj\u00edc\u00ed se ekonomiku. S minim\u00e1ln\u00edm dohledem vyv\u00e1\u017eely nejen zbo\u017e\u00ed, ale i\u00a0<\/span>know-how<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. Americk\u00e9 univerzity vy\u0161kolily tis\u00edce \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch in\u017een\u00fdr\u016f, z nich\u017e mnoz\u00ed se vr\u00e1tili k veden\u00ed projekt\u016f v oblasti dohledu a um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence.\u00a0<\/span>Ameri\u010dt\u00ed investo\u0159i nalili miliardy do \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch startup\u016f<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, kter\u00e9\u00a0jsou nyn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo napojeny na\u00a0<\/span>ministerstvo ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti .<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Tyto technologie sledov\u00e1n\u00ed jsou nyn\u00ed d\u00e1le rozv\u00edjeny a vyv\u00e1\u017eeny v r\u00e1mci \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>iniciativy \u201eDigit\u00e1ln\u00ed hedv\u00e1bn\u00e1 stezka\u201c<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed modelu spr\u00e1vy datov\u011b \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 v Africe, na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b a v Latinsk\u00e9 Americe. Z\u00e1pad se sv\u00fdm po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edm technologick\u00fdm kapit\u00e1lem v podstat\u011b vytvo\u0159il\u00a0<\/span>glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ekosyst\u00e9m sledov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, kter\u00fd ohro\u017euje nejen soukrom\u00ed, ale i\u00a0<\/span>suverenitu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b znepokojiv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je rostouc\u00ed st\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed hranice mezi \u201ejejich sledov\u00e1n\u00edm\u201c a \u201ena\u0161\u00edm\u201c. Tyt\u00e9\u017e firmy zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se biometrick\u00fdmi \u00fadaji a um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 spolupracuj\u00ed s \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdmi agenturami, maj\u00ed tak\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>smlouvy s americk\u00fdmi donucovac\u00edmi a zpravodajsk\u00fdmi slu\u017ebami<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, stejn\u011b jako se soukrom\u00fdmi bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmi spole\u010dnostmi. Architektura tot\u00e1ln\u00ed kontroly \u2013 kamery, datab\u00e1ze, prediktivn\u00ed anal\u00fdza \u2013 se vyv\u00edj\u00ed v\u00a0<\/span>nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed syst\u00e9m spole\u010densk\u00e9 kontroly<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. Peking ji zdokonaluje, ale\u00a0<\/span>Washington ji kop\u00edruje<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duchovn\u00ed rozm\u011br<\/span><\/h3>\n

V tom v\u0161em je duchovn\u00ed rozm\u011br, kter\u00fd nelze ignorovat.<\/span>
\nSv\u011bt, ve kter\u00e9m jsou lid\u00e9 neust\u00e1le sledov\u00e1ni, profilov\u00e1ni a hodnoceni, nen\u00ed jen politick\u00fdm experimentem \u2013 je to\u00a0<\/span>vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed hlub\u0161\u00ed snahy o glob\u00e1ln\u00ed kontrolu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span>
\nZ biblick\u00e9ho hlediska se podob\u00e1 infrastruktu\u0159e \u201e\u0161elmy\u201c \u2013 syst\u00e9mu, v n\u011bm\u017e je svoboda a individualita ob\u011btov\u00e1na v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9mu dohledu ve jm\u00e9nu \u201ebezpe\u010dnosti\u201c a \u201eefektivity\u201c.<\/span>
\nF\u00faze st\u00e1tu, korporac\u00ed a technologi\u00ed je podstatou\u00a0<\/span>technokracie<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0svou roli v n\u00ed hraje\u00a0<\/span>V\u00fdchod i Z\u00e1pad .<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Pro Ameri\u010dany u\u017e ot\u00e1zka nezn\u00ed, zda \u010c\u00edna monitoruje sv\u00e9 ob\u010dany \u2013 ale\u00a0<\/span>zda tyt\u00e9\u017e s\u00edly, pod jin\u00fdm n\u00e1zvem, monitoruj\u00ed i \u200b\u200bn\u00e1s<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span>
\nKa\u017ed\u00e9 vylep\u0161en\u00ed rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed obli\u010deje, ka\u017ed\u00e9 biometrick\u00e9 \u201evymo\u017eenost\u201c, ka\u017ed\u00e1 kamera s um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed na rohu ulice n\u00e1s p\u0159ibli\u017euje\u00a0<\/span>o krok ke sv\u011btu,<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0kde soukrom\u00ed ji\u017e nen\u00ed pr\u00e1vem, ale p\u0159e\u017eitkem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trag\u00e9die spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee n\u00e1stroje tyranie\u00a0<\/span>nebyly jen vyrobeny v \u010c\u00edn\u011b<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span>
\nByly\u00a0<\/span>navr\u017eeny, financov\u00e1ny a schv\u00e1leny<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech \u2013 a vyv\u00e1\u017eeny pod fale\u0161n\u00fdm slibem \u201eglob\u00e1ln\u00ed inovace\u201c.<\/span>
\nSt\u00e1t dohledu, jin\u00fdmi slovy, nen\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdm vyn\u00e1lezem<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span>
\nJe to\u00a0<\/span>americk\u00fd export<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, kter\u00fd se vr\u00e1til dom\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd re\u017eim sledov\u00e1n\u00ed je \u010dasto vykreslov\u00e1n jako unik\u00e1tn\u011b autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd syst\u00e9m \u2013 dystopick\u00e1 f\u00faze kamer, algoritm\u016f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":91905,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[30,1503,1430],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91904"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91904"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91904\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91905"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}