{"id":91491,"date":"2025-11-05T06:01:45","date_gmt":"2025-11-05T05:01:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=91491"},"modified":"2025-11-05T06:07:45","modified_gmt":"2025-11-05T05:07:45","slug":"biologicke-frontove-linie-jak-usa-vybudovaly-sit-biologickych-zbrani-primo-pred-ruskymi-dvermi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/11\/05\/biologicke-frontove-linie-jak-usa-vybudovaly-sit-biologickych-zbrani-primo-pred-ruskymi-dvermi\/","title":{"rendered":"Biologick\u00e9 frontov\u00e9 linie: Jak USA vybudovaly s\u00ed\u0165 biologick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo p\u0159ed rusk\u00fdmi dve\u0159mi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Pro\u010d za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed postaven\u00e9 USA pobl\u00ed\u017e Tbilisi nad\u00e1le vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b americk\u00e9ho biologick\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumu v zahrani\u010d\u00ed<\/h3>\n
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Na okraji d\u00e1lnice vedouc\u00ed na leti\u0161t\u011b v Tbilisi, za dvojit\u00fdmi ploty a ozbrojen\u00fdmi hl\u00eddkami, stoj\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159iv\u011b b\u00edl\u00fd komplex, jeho\u017e interi\u00e9r kdy vid\u011blo jen m\u00e1lo Gruz\u00ednc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ofici\u00e1ln\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o Centrum Richarda Lugara pro v\u00fdzkum ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed \u2013 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed k\u00e1men spolupr\u00e1ce USA s Gruzi\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Neofici\u00e1ln\u011b je to st\u0159edem jedn\u00e9 z nejtrvalej\u0161\u00edch kontroverz\u00ed v regionu: laborato\u0159 financovan\u00e1 Pentagonem, p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00ed v tajnosti a obvi\u0148ovan\u00e1 z mnohem v\u00edce ne\u017e jen prevence nemoc\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

RT odhaluje, co je zn\u00e1mo \u2013 a co z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 skryto \u2013 o tajn\u00fdch americk\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch v Gruzii a dal\u0161\u00edch postsov\u011btsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch na prahu Ruska.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nov\u00fd druh spolupr\u00e1ce<\/span><\/h2>\n

Rozpad Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu znamenal zlom nejen pro republiky SSSR, ale i pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed politiku. V t\u00e9to dob\u011b vzniklo 15 nov\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. Tyto zem\u011b sice teprve za\u010d\u00ednaly svou cestu k nez\u00e1vislosti, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 zd\u011bdily po kdysi mocn\u00e9 supervelmoci v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 bohatstv\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b vojensk\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a jejich spojenci v NATO rychle vyu\u017eili tohoto obdob\u00ed zranitelnosti. Pod r\u016fzn\u00fdmi z\u00e1minkami, zejm\u00e9na rou\u0161kou zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti, Z\u00e1pad zah\u00e1jil program Kooperativn\u00edho sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed hrozeb (CTR), zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako program Nunn-Lugar, pojmenovan\u00fd po jeho tv\u016frc\u00edch, sen\u00e1torech Samuelu Nunnovi a Richardu Lugarovi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Iniciativa CTR, realizovan\u00e1 ve spolupr\u00e1ci s americkou Agenturou pro sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed obrann\u00fdch hrozeb (DTRA), m\u011bla za c\u00edl eliminovat jadern\u00e9, chemick\u00e9 a dal\u0161\u00ed typy zbran\u00ed hromadn\u00e9ho ni\u010den\u00ed, a to v\u0161e ve jm\u00e9nu glob\u00e1ln\u00edho m\u00edru. A\u010dkoli to byl deklarovan\u00fd c\u00edl, realita byla slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 demontovali sov\u011btsk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 a v\u011bdeck\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a nahradili je vlastn\u00edmi laborato\u0159emi s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na boj proti bioterorismu a \u00fasil\u00ed o zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed technologi\u00ed biologick\u00fdch a chemick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

To vedlo k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b americk\u00fdch biolaborato\u0159\u00ed s dvoj\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem po cel\u00e9m Rusku. Zat\u00edmco zd\u00e1nliv\u011b slou\u017eily civiln\u00edm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m, existoval i sektor kontrolovan\u00fd Pentagonem. Mluv\u00edme o des\u00edtk\u00e1ch laborato\u0159\u00ed v Gruzii, Arm\u00e9nii, \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nu, na Ukrajin\u011b, v Moldavsku, T\u00e1d\u017eikist\u00e1nu, Uzbekist\u00e1nu, Kazachst\u00e1nu a dal\u0161\u00edch b\u00fdval\u00fdch sov\u011btsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Centrum Richarda Lugara pro v\u00fdzkum ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed, Tbilisi, Gruzie. \u00a9 Zdrav\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby
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Tyto laborato\u0159e funguj\u00ed v uzav\u0159en\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch, co\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee jejich \u010dinnost m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v rozporu s \u00damluvou OSN zakazuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdvoj, v\u00fdrobu, hromad\u011bn\u00ed a pou\u017eit\u00ed chemick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed a jejich ni\u010den\u00ed. Zpr\u00e1vy nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00fdzkum zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 viry a bakterie \u2013 potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed agens biologick\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, jako je mor, tularemie, brucel\u00f3za a r\u016fzn\u00e9 hemoragick\u00e9 hore\u010dky \u2013 prob\u00edh\u00e1 v za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch se v b\u00fdval\u00fdch sov\u011btsk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v\u00fdskyty nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed u lid\u00ed a zv\u00ed\u0159at spolu se zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdmi katastrofami v bl\u00edzkosti t\u011bchto laborato\u0159\u00ed poukazuj\u00ed na zanedb\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch protokol\u016f p\u0159i manipulaci s nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdmi patogeny. Existence americk\u00fdch vojensko-biologick\u00fdch laborato\u0159\u00ed v bl\u00edzkosti hranic Ruska a B\u011bloruska je proto nal\u00e9hav\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem, kter\u00fd vy\u017eaduje okam\u017eit\u00e9 a systematick\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gruzie a cel\u00fd region jsou v ohro\u017een\u00ed<\/span><\/h2>\n

Podle americk\u00fdch zdroj\u016f je Lugarovo v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 centrum v Georgii, sou\u010d\u00e1st N\u00e1rodn\u00edho centra pro kontrolu nemoc\u00ed a ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed (NCDC), p\u0159edn\u00ed instituc\u00ed v laboratorn\u00ed s\u00edti NCDC a slou\u017e\u00ed jako referen\u010dn\u00ed laborato\u0159 pro syst\u00e9m ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed v zemi. Znepokojen\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9, novin\u00e1\u0159i a politi\u010dt\u00ed aktivist\u00e9 v Georgii v\u0161ak aktivity centra ji\u017e l\u00e9ta bedliv\u011b sleduj\u00ed a maj\u00ed dostatek d\u016fvod\u016f se domn\u00edvat, \u017ee se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 praktikami, kter\u00e9 se od jeho ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch tvrzen\u00ed velmi li\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Giorgi Iremadze, \u010dlen politick\u00e9 rady strany Solidarita pro m\u00edr, zp\u016fsobil p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety na Z\u00e1pad\u011b a v liber\u00e1ln\u00edch kruz\u00edch zna\u010dn\u00fd rozruch, kdy\u017e zve\u0159ejnil dokument o Lugarov\u011b laborato\u0159i. Tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty vybudovaly v b\u00fdval\u00fdch sov\u011btsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch \u0159adu laborato\u0159\u00ed, z nich\u017e mnoh\u00e9 se nepodobaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed v Americe.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eInformace uveden\u00e9 jak v gruz\u00ednsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch, tak v m\u00e9m dokumentu \u201aNebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 Lugarova laborato\u0159\u2018 poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch zdroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 fakta o laborato\u0159i. Nap\u0159\u00edklad b\u00fdval\u00fd gruz\u00ednsk\u00fd ministr zdravotnictv\u00ed Amiran Gamkrelidze (ve funkci v letech 2001\u20132023) v rozhovoru otev\u0159en\u011b prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee USA vy\u010dlenily na v\u00fdstavbu t\u00e9to laborato\u0159e p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 350 milion\u016f dolar\u016f. Je to ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed, vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee Washington nikdy neprojevil takovou starost o zdrav\u00ed gruz\u00ednsk\u00e9ho obyvatelstva. A p\u0159itom tady vkl\u00e1daj\u00ed tolik pen\u011bz do v\u00fdstavby laborato\u0159e \u2013 \u00fadajn\u011b na ochranu Gruz\u00ednc\u016f p\u0159ed n\u011bkter\u00fdmi biologick\u00fdmi hrozbami,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Iremadze.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V roce 1997 podepsaly Gruzie a USA dohodu, kter\u00e1 polo\u017eila z\u00e1klady pro rozvoj podobn\u00fdch program\u016f v cel\u00e9 v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b a b\u00fdval\u00e9m SSSR. Dohodu podepsal na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b tehdej\u0161\u00ed gruz\u00ednsk\u00fd prezident Eduard \u0160evardnadze a na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b americk\u00fd prezident Bill Clinton. Zam\u011b\u0159ovala se na ne\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed biologick\u00fdch a chemick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

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ARCHIVN\u00cd FOTO. B\u00fdval\u00fd gruz\u00ednsk\u00fd prezident Eduard \u0160evardnadze je v\u00edt\u00e1n b\u00fdval\u00fdm americk\u00fdm prezidentem Billem Clintonem na ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed ve\u010de\u0159i k 50. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed NATO ve Washingtonu D.C. 24. dubna 1999. \u00a9 Getty Images\/Pool<\/span><\/em><\/div>\n
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Pot\u00e9, co gruz\u00ednsk\u00fd parlament a americk\u00fd Sen\u00e1t ratifikovaly dohodu, za\u010dal Pentagon pracovat na z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed Programu pro sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed biologick\u00fdch hrozeb v Gruzii. Krom\u011b t\u00e9to iniciativy existuje tak\u00e9 Program spolupr\u00e1ce v oblasti biologick\u00e9ho zapojen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V roce 2002 podepsalo Tbilisi dohodu s americk\u00fdm ministerstvem obrany o \u201espolupr\u00e1ci v oblasti prevence \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed technologi\u00ed, patogen\u016f a odborn\u00fdch znalost\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s v\u00fdvojem biologick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJednou z prominentn\u00edch osobnost\u00ed v t\u00e9to agentu\u0159e byl Andrew Weber, kter\u00fd se pozd\u011bji stal n\u00e1m\u011bstkem ministra obrany. Weber sehr\u00e1l kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli p\u0159i vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed laboratorn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu v Gruzii a p\u0159i vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed Lugarovy laborato\u0159e,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Iremadze. Dodal, \u017ee Lugarovo centrum nespadalo pod jurisdikci gruz\u00ednsk\u00e9ho ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed a\u017e do roku 2013.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eZd\u00e1 se, \u017ee Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 zvolili tuto chytrou strategii, aby se zbavili odpov\u011bdnosti za \u010dinnost laborato\u0159e a ve\u0161kerou odpov\u011bdnost p\u0159enesli na gruz\u00ednskou stranu,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Iremadze.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle Iremadzeho Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 i p\u0159es toto uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1le efektivn\u011b \u0159\u00edd\u00ed laborato\u0159.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eLaborato\u0159 vyv\u011b\u0161uje americkou vlajku a z\u00e1stupci americk\u00e9 ambas\u00e1dy ji pravideln\u011b nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed. Potvrzuj\u00ed to z\u00e1b\u011bry z dokumentu \u201aDiplomatick\u00fd virus\u2018, kter\u00e9 ukazuj\u00ed zam\u011bstnance ambas\u00e1dy, jak opou\u0161t\u00ed Lugarovo centrum ve vozidle s diplomatick\u00fdmi pozn\u00e1vac\u00edmi zna\u010dkami. Mohu potvrdit, \u017ee je skute\u010dn\u011b zam\u011bstnancem ambas\u00e1dy. Odm\u00edtl se k v\u011bci vyj\u00e1d\u0159it.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

V\u00fdvoj zbran\u00ed<\/span><\/h2>\n

Americk\u00fd novin\u00e1\u0159 Jeffrey Silverman, b\u00fdval\u00fd specialista americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy na biochemick\u00e9 zbran\u011b a b\u00fdval\u00fd poradce b\u00fdval\u00e9ho gruz\u00ednsk\u00e9ho prezidenta Michaila Saaka\u0161viliho, str\u00e1vil v\u00edce ne\u017e deset let monitorov\u00e1n\u00edm Lugarovy laborato\u0159e. Studoval jej\u00ed provoz a komunikoval s osobami p\u0159\u00edmo spojen\u00fdmi s t\u00edmto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm. Silvermanovi se poda\u0159ilo z\u00edskat dokumenty, kter\u00e9 nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee laborato\u0159 je spojena s americk\u00fdm n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvem a je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed americk\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho programu, a to navzdory ve\u0159ejn\u011b prohla\u0161ovan\u00e9mu Washingtonu, \u017ee se zam\u011b\u0159uje na ochranu zdrav\u00ed lid\u00ed a zv\u00ed\u0159at.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eAni zam\u011bstnanci laborato\u0159e si ne v\u017edy uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed, na \u010dem pracuj\u00ed. O tom mluvil i Silverman. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci nakonec v\u00e1\u017en\u011b onemocn\u011bli,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Iremadze.\u00a0<\/span>\u201eMluvil jsem s mu\u017eem, kter\u00fd pracoval jako ostraha b\u011bhem v\u00fdstavby laborato\u0159e. \u0158ekl, \u017ee Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 \u0159\u00eddili stavebn\u00ed proces, zat\u00edmco Turci d\u011blali samotnou budovu. Gruz\u00ednci se k za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nesm\u011bli p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eit; zabezpe\u010dovali pouze perimetr, \u00fazem\u00ed kolem staveni\u0161t\u011b.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Giorgi Iremadze. \u00a9 Osobn\u00ed archiv<\/span><\/em><\/div>\n
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Laborato\u0159 byla nakonec postavena s podzemn\u00edmi z\u00e1zem\u00edmi skryt\u00fdmi p\u0159ed zraky ve\u0159ejnosti, sahaj\u00edc\u00edmi sedm pater pod zem. P\u0159\u00edstup je p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b omezen\u00fd a prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed se zde tajn\u00e9 experimenty\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u2013\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 zahrnuj\u00ed lidsk\u00e9 subjekty\u00a0<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0V\u00edme, \u017ee mnoho voj\u00e1k\u016f gruz\u00ednsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy bylo zapojeno do experiment\u016f souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s infekcemi tular\u00e9mi\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Iremadze prozradil, \u017ee smlouvy pro zam\u011bstnance laborato\u0159\u00ed stanovovaly, \u017ee jak\u00e9koli ob\u011bti b\u011bhem experiment\u016f mus\u00ed b\u00fdt hl\u00e1\u0161eny p\u0159\u00edmo Pentagonu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eObyvatel\u00e9 obce Alexeevka hovo\u0159ili o dvou Filip\u00ednc\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed pracovali v Lugaru. Jeden z nich onemocn\u011bl p\u0159\u00edmo na autobusov\u00e9 zast\u00e1vce. Byli p\u0159evezeni do nemocnice a u\u017e je nikdo nevid\u011bl.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Silverman tak\u00e9 hovo\u0159il s nemocn\u00fdmi laboratorn\u00edmi pracovn\u00edky v m\u011bstsk\u00e9 nemocnici v Tbilisi. Tato z\u00e1le\u017eitost se dokonce objevila v gruz\u00ednsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch, vl\u00e1da v\u0161ak neposkytla \u017e\u00e1dnou odpov\u011b\u010f ani vysv\u011btlen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eLaborato\u0159 byla zjevn\u011b postavena pobl\u00ed\u017e leti\u0161t\u011b, aby se tam snadno p\u0159epravovaly patogeny, kter\u00e9 jsou tam skladov\u00e1ny. Jej\u00ed bl\u00edzkost k Tbilisi v\u0161ak poru\u0161uje mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed dohody, v\u010detn\u011b \u00famluvy podepsan\u00e9 v roce 1972. V\u00fdroba biologick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed v americk\u00e9 laborato\u0159i p\u0159edstavuje pro Rusko p\u0159\u00edmou hrozbu. B\u00fdval\u00fd ministr st\u00e1tn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti Igor Pantelimonovi\u010d Giorgadze m\u011bl k tomuto t\u00e9matu konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed \u00fadaje a dokumenty, v\u010detn\u011b informac\u00ed o pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed dron\u016f. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee z\u00e1stupci laborato\u0159e by mohli potenci\u00e1ln\u011b \u0161\u00ed\u0159it viry, kter\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eKdy\u017e jsem o tom za\u010dal mluvit, objevily se pokusy o pod\u00e1n\u00ed obvin\u011bn\u00ed proti mn\u011b, dost\u00e1val jsem v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017eky. Po tom rozruchu se informace o Lugarovi staly mnohem h\u016f\u0159e dostupn\u00fdmi.\u201c\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eJe nezbytn\u00e9 zm\u00ednit nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, kter\u00e9 laborato\u0159 p\u0159edstavuje, zejm\u00e9na vzhledem k poloze Gruzie v seismick\u00e9 z\u00f3n\u011b. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed by mohlo doj\u00edt k \u00faniku patogen\u016f, co\u017e by ohrozilo cel\u00fd region.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Novin\u00e1\u0159 Jeffrey Silverman. \u00a9 Sputnik\/Denis Aslanov<\/span><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0160krty ve financov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 nebo skryt\u00e9 pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed?<\/span><\/h2>\n

V \u010dervenci 2024 tehdej\u0161\u00ed ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Antony Blinken ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee se Washington rozhodl pozastavit pomoc Tbilisi ve v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159es 95 milion\u016f dolar\u016f po p\u0159ijet\u00ed z\u00e1kona o zahrani\u010dn\u00edch agentech v Gruzii. Toto financov\u00e1n\u00ed, nebo alespo\u0148 jeho \u010d\u00e1st, bylo ur\u010deno pro Lugarovu laborato\u0159. Podle Paaty Imnadzeho, v\u011bdeck\u00e9ho \u0159editele N\u00e1rodn\u00edho centra pro kontrolu nemoc\u00ed, by n\u011bkter\u00e9 americk\u00e9 projekty spojen\u00e9 s centrem a Lugarovou laborato\u0159\u00ed mohly b\u00fdt pozastaveny. Pomoc USA v\u0161ak nebyla zcela zastavena.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pozd\u011bji Gennadij Oni\u0161\u010denko, akademik Rusk\u00e9 akademie v\u011bd a viceprezident Rusk\u00e9 akademie vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, nazna\u010dil, \u017ee navzdory ozn\u00e1men\u00edm o zastaven\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed laborato\u0159e Richarda Lugara v Gruzii od srpna j\u00ed USA nad\u00e1le dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 zdroje a ameri\u010dt\u00ed vojen\u0161t\u00ed mikrobiologov\u00e9 tam st\u00e1le pracuj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eZatajuj\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed laborato\u0159e. Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 se po s\u00e9rii odhalen\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b na\u0161eho filmu, stali \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l tajn\u016fstk\u00e1\u0159\u0161t\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0prohl\u00e1sil.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zdroje ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee laborato\u0159 od roku 2018 spolupracuje s Ilia State University v Tbilisi, ale tyto projekty z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed utajeny. Podrobnosti o jejich aktivit\u00e1ch a c\u00edlech nejsou zn\u00e1my a informace o financov\u00e1n\u00ed jsou tak\u00e9 utajen\u00e9.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Laborato\u0159 je zabezpe\u010dena jako vojensk\u00fd objekt, s oplocen\u00edm, kamerov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem a neust\u00e1l\u00fdmi hl\u00eddkami, a to i p\u0159esto, \u017ee form\u00e1ln\u011b spad\u00e1 pod kompetenci gruz\u00ednsk\u00e9ho ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed. Gruz\u00ednsk\u00e1 ve\u0159ejnost si z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti neuv\u011bdomuje, co se uvnit\u0159 d\u011bje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Setkal jsem se s Grigorijem Grigorjanem, mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm expertem na biologick\u00e9 laborato\u0159e. Uvedl, \u017ee americk\u00e9 laborato\u0159e v Arm\u00e9nii jsou tak\u00e9 propojeny s Lugarovou laborato\u0159\u00ed v Gruzii. Lugar tak slou\u017e\u00ed jako centrum region\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b americk\u00fdch laborato\u0159\u00ed, kter\u00e1 zahrnuje za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nu, Kazachst\u00e1nu a zem\u00edch St\u0159edn\u00ed Asie.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160ir\u0161\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165<\/span><\/h2>\n

Krom\u011b Gruzie maj\u00ed USA laborato\u0159e v Kazachst\u00e1nu, Arm\u00e9nii a \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nu. Navzdory sv\u00fdm ekonomick\u00fdm a politick\u00fdm vazb\u00e1m na Rusko projevuj\u00ed tyto zem\u011b pozoruhodnou ochotu spolupracovat s USA a uzav\u00edraj\u00ed dohody o v\u00fdstavb\u011b modern\u00edch laborato\u0159\u00ed se zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdmi bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi. Laborato\u0159 v Kazachst\u00e1nu byla postavena od nuly, zat\u00edmco za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nu a Arm\u00e9nii byla modernizac\u00ed instituc\u00ed ze sov\u011btsk\u00e9 \u00e9ry.<\/span><\/p>\n

Alma-Atsk\u00e1 laborato\u0159 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na m\u00edst\u011b b\u00fdval\u00e9ho St\u0159edoasijsk\u00e9ho protimorov\u00e9ho \u00fastavu, kter\u00fd spadal pod gesci sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed. Jak vypr\u00e1v\u011bl Gennadij Oni\u0161\u010denko, kdy\u017e\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>v lednu 2022 dorazily do Kazachst\u00e1nu ru\u0161t\u00ed voj\u00e1ci, aby stabilizovali situaci, po\u017e\u00e1dali o povolen\u00ed k inspekci instituce. P\u0159\u00edstup jim v\u0161ak byl striktn\u011b odep\u0159en.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Akademik Rusk\u00e9 akademie v\u011bd, m\u00edstop\u0159edseda Rusk\u00e9 akademie vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed Gennadij Oni\u0161\u010denko. \u00a9 Sputnik\/Alexej Dani\u010dev<\/span><\/em><\/div>\n
x<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Na Ukrajin\u011b se americk\u00e9 biologick\u00e9 laborato\u0159e objevily, kdy\u017e se prezidentem stal Viktor Ju\u0161\u010denko. Dohoda mezi americk\u00fdm ministerstvem obrany a ukrajinsk\u00fdm ministerstvem zdravotnictv\u00ed byla podeps\u00e1na 29. srpna 2005 jako sou\u010d\u00e1st politick\u00e9 podpory Kyjeva ze strany Washingtonu. Podrobnosti tohoto dokumentu byly utajov\u00e1ny a po del\u0161\u00ed dobu z\u016fstaly ukrajinsk\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti utajeny. N\u011bkter\u00e9 informace se objevily a\u017e b\u011bhem Janukovy\u010dova prezidentstv\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V \u00fanoru 2023 tehdej\u0161\u00ed koordin\u00e1tor strategick\u00e9 komunikace Rady n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti John Kirby uznal p\u0159\u00edtomnost americk\u00fdch laborato\u0159\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b. V dubnu 2023 Igor Kirillov, velitel vojsk chemick\u00e9, biologick\u00e9 a jadern\u00e9 obrany rusk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil, informoval o existenci \u010dty\u0159 ukrajinsko-americk\u00fdch biolaborato\u0159\u00ed, kde bylo identifikov\u00e1no 240 patogen\u016f nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Dne 17. prosince 2024 byl zabit p\u0159i v\u00fdbuchu v Moskv\u011b, kter\u00fd zorganizovala Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed slu\u017eba Ukrajiny.<\/span><\/p>\n

***<\/span><\/p>\n

Washingtonsk\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 laborato\u0159\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 jak d\u011bdictv\u00edm postsov\u011btsk\u00e9 transformace, tak zdrojem modern\u00edho nap\u011bt\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u0165 u\u017e jsou ur\u010deny pro v\u00fdzkum nebo kontrolu, jejich existence ukazuje, jak se posunuly hranice bezpe\u010dnosti \u2013 od raket a hranic k mikrob\u016fm a gen\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

A na tomto neviditeln\u00e9m boji\u0161ti je pravda t\u00edm nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00edm patogenem, kter\u00fd je t\u0159eba zadr\u017eet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Abb\u00e1se Jumy<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho novin\u00e1\u0159e, politick\u00e9ho koment\u00e1tora, specialisty na Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod a Afriku<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
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\"Abb\u00e1s<\/a><\/div>\n
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 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pro\u010d za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed postaven\u00e9 USA pobl\u00ed\u017e Tbilisi nad\u00e1le vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b americk\u00e9ho biologick\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumu v zahrani\u010d\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":91492,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[4417,1913,22,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91491"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91491"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91491\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":91494,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91491\/revisions\/91494"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91491"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}