{"id":91260,"date":"2025-11-03T06:49:10","date_gmt":"2025-11-03T05:49:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=91260"},"modified":"2025-11-03T06:49:10","modified_gmt":"2025-11-03T05:49:10","slug":"trumpovy-jaderne-testy-jsou-prehnanou-reakci-na-ruskou-jadernou-prevahu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/11\/03\/trumpovy-jaderne-testy-jsou-prehnanou-reakci-na-ruskou-jadernou-prevahu\/","title":{"rendered":"Trumpovy jadern\u00e9 testy jsou p\u0159ehnanou reakc\u00ed na ruskou jadernou p\u0159evahu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Obnoven\u00ed jadern\u00fdch test\u016f je marnou reakc\u00ed pora\u017een\u00e9ho<\/h3>\n

\u00dasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 testy dvou pr\u016flomov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed s jadernou schopnost\u00ed, Burevestnik a Poseidon, kter\u00e9 Rusko provedlo tento t\u00fdden, znamenaj\u00ed absolutn\u00ed technologickou p\u0159evahu nad Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty, a proto prezident Trump p\u0159ehnan\u011b reagoval varov\u00e1n\u00edm o obnoven\u00ed jadern\u00fdch test\u016f.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zbran\u011b p\u0159edstaven\u00e9 Ruskem rozhoduj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem m\u011bn\u00ed strategickou jadernou rovnov\u00e1hu. V \u0161achov\u00e9 terminologii se jedn\u00e1 o \u0161ach mat.<\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a jejich spojenci z NATO nemaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 prost\u0159edky na obranu proti nov\u00fdm rusk\u00fdm syst\u00e9m\u016fm pro dopravu jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed. Burevestnik je nadzvukov\u00e1 \u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 st\u0159ela, zat\u00edmco Poseidon je bezpilotn\u00ed ponorn\u00e9 plavidlo. Jedine\u010dnou vlastnost\u00ed obou zbran\u00ed je, \u017ee jsou poh\u00e1n\u011bny miniaturizovan\u00fdmi jadern\u00fdmi reaktory, kter\u00e9 jim poskytuj\u00ed neomezen\u00fd dolet. Tyto zbran\u011b mohou neobmedzen\u011b ob\u00edhat\/plavit se kolem zem\u011bkoule a \u00fato\u010dit na c\u00edle z v\u00edce nezn\u00e1m\u00fdch sm\u011br\u016f.<\/p>\n

Z hlediska technick\u00e9ho pokroku je tento v\u00fdvoj revolu\u010dn\u00ed. Existuje nekone\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed pro civiln\u00ed, m\u00edrov\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Rusko ve sv\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 doktr\u00edn\u011b pop\u00edr\u00e1 mo\u017enost prvn\u00edho \u00faderu a tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee jeho arzen\u00e1l slou\u017e\u00ed pouze k obran\u011b. Naopak Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty prosazuj\u00ed mo\u017enost prvn\u00edho \u00faderu, neboli preventivn\u00edho \u00fatoku. Doktr\u00edna USA je opovr\u017een\u00edhodn\u00e1 a je prodlou\u017een\u00edm jejich historick\u00e9ho tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee jsou jedinou zem\u00ed, kter\u00e1 kdy pou\u017eila atomov\u00e9 zbran\u011b, jak to bez varov\u00e1n\u00ed ud\u011blaly v roce 1945 proti Japonsku, kdy zabily 200 000 lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ale tyto nov\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 zbran\u011b zajist\u00ed, \u017ee hrozby prvn\u00edho \u00faderu Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f za \u00fa\u010delem setnut\u00ed hlav nep\u0159\u00e1tel jsou nyn\u00ed neplatn\u00e9. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed vojen\u0161t\u00ed analytici komentuj\u00ed, \u017ee strategick\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda Ruska nyn\u00ed zaji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee se t\u0159et\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka vyhne \u2013 pokud USA necht\u011bj\u00ed zni\u010dit samy sebe spolu s planetou.<\/p>\n

Jin\u00ed analytici poukazuj\u00ed na to, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty mus\u00ed opustit sv\u00e9 iluze o glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dominanci a zah\u00e1jit jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s Ruskem o ukon\u010den\u00ed konfliktu na Ukrajin\u011b, stejn\u011b jako za\u010d\u00edt br\u00e1t v\u00e1\u017en\u011b kontrolu zbran\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1bavnou pozn\u00e1mkou na okraj je, \u017ee v posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech Trump vyhro\u017eoval Moskv\u011b mo\u017en\u00fdm dod\u00e1n\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch st\u0159el Tomahawk na Ukrajinu pro pou\u017eit\u00ed proti Rusku. Tomahawk, vyvinut\u00fd p\u0159ed \u010dty\u0159mi des\u00edtkami let, let\u00ed rychlost\u00ed ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e rychlost zvuku asi 2 000 km a teoreticky jej lze sest\u0159elit pokro\u010dil\u00fdmi rusk\u00fdmi syst\u00e9my protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany. Naopak Burevestnik m\u016f\u017ee n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t oblet\u011bt Zemi nadzvukovou rychlost\u00ed a USA proti n\u011bmu nemaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou obranu.<\/p>\n

Trumpovo chv\u00e1st\u00e1n\u00ed s Tomahawkem nyn\u00ed vypad\u00e1 sm\u011b\u0161n\u011b.<\/p>\n

Jeho reakce na zpr\u00e1vy o nov\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch zbran\u00edch byla p\u0159ehnan\u00e1. Ostatn\u00ed mocnosti NATO ml\u010dely, co\u017e nepochybn\u011b odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed jejich \u0161okuj\u00edc\u00ed uv\u011bdom\u011bn\u00ed si vlastn\u00ed bezmocnosti.<\/p>\n

Trump ve st\u0159edu ozn\u00e1mil se svou obvyklou ok\u00e1zalost\u00ed: \u201eVzhledem k testovac\u00edm program\u016fm jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed jsem dal pokyn ministerstvu v\u00e1lky, aby zah\u00e1jilo testov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161ich jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed na rovnocenn\u00e9 b\u00e1zi. Tento proces bude zah\u00e1jen okam\u017eit\u011b.\u201c<\/p>\n

Tento americk\u00fd prezident nen\u00ed zn\u00e1m\u00fd svou schopnost\u00ed pochopit p\u0159esn\u00e9 detaily. A toto je klasick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad. Jeho \u201epokyn\u201c zah\u00e1jit \u201eokam\u017eit\u011b\u201c testov\u00e1n\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed na stejn\u00e9 \u00farovni je od za\u010d\u00e1tku neuskute\u010dniteln\u00fd, proto\u017ee USA nemaj\u00ed zbran\u011b srovnateln\u00e9 s rusk\u00fdmi. To nazna\u010duje, \u017ee Trump je p\u0159ipraven obnovit testov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed. Pokud tak skute\u010dn\u011b u\u010din\u00ed, a nen\u00ed jist\u00e9, zda to Kongres nebo Pentagon povol\u00ed, znamenalo by to konec v\u00edce ne\u017e 30let\u00e9ho moratoria na jadern\u00e9 testy.<\/p>\n

Smlouva o v\u0161eobecn\u00e9m z\u00e1kazu jadern\u00fdch zkou\u0161ek existuje od roku 1996, pot\u00e9 co jadern\u00e9 velmoci uv\u011bdomily \u0161kody, kter\u00e9 planet\u011b zp\u016fsobily tis\u00edce jadern\u00fdch v\u00fdbuch\u016f proveden\u00fdch od 40. let 20. stolet\u00ed. Je Trump ochoten poru\u0161it tabu a vr\u00e1tit se do t\u00e9to minul\u00e9 \u00e9ry?<\/p>\n

Rusko pouk\u00e1zalo na to, \u017ee zkou\u0161ky Burevestnik a Poseidon nebyly jadern\u00e9. Nedo\u0161lo k odp\u00e1len\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdch hlavic. Byla demonstrov\u00e1na schopnost jadern\u00fdch nosi\u010d\u016f.<\/p>\n

Americk\u00e1 strana by se m\u011bla pou\u010dit z historie, \u017ee jej\u00ed arogantn\u00ed jednostrann\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed je kontraproduktivn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty pod veden\u00edm George W. Bushe jednostrann\u011b odstoupily od Smlouvy o protiraketov\u00e9 obran\u011b v roce 2002, proto\u017ee cht\u011bly obkl\u00ed\u010dit Rusko ofenzivn\u00edmi raketov\u00fdmi syst\u00e9my v Evrop\u011b. Jak se dalo o\u010dek\u00e1vat, USA roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ily NATO sm\u011brem k rusk\u00fdm hranic\u00edm a nainstalovaly rakety Aegis v Polsku a Rumunsku jako prost\u0159edek k zastra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed Moskvy.<\/p>\n

V reakci na odstoupen\u00ed USA od smlouvy ABM vyvinulo Rusko \u0159adu nov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, kter\u00e9 daleko p\u0159evy\u0161uj\u00ed cokoli v americk\u00e9m arzen\u00e1lu a proti kter\u00fdm neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 americk\u00e1 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana. Rusko disponuje hypersonick\u00fdmi raketami Avangard, Zircon, Khinzal a Oreshnik, kter\u00e9 mohou l\u00e9tat rychlost\u00ed Mach 10, tedy p\u0159es 12 000 km\/h, v nep\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00fdch trajektori\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Odhalen\u00ed zbran\u00ed Burevestnik a Poseidon znamen\u00e1 konec americk\u00e9ho snu o dominanci a terorizov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n

P\u0159evaha, kterou Rusko z\u00edskalo, je v\u00fdsledkem pokusu USA o ne\u010destn\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Trumpovo varov\u00e1n\u00ed o obnoven\u00ed jadern\u00fdch test\u016f je hrubou p\u0159ehnanou reakc\u00ed, kter\u00e1 prozrazuje, \u017ee USA p\u0159izn\u00e1vaj\u00ed por\u00e1\u017eku Ruskem.<\/p>\n

Obnoven\u00ed jadern\u00fdch test\u016f je marnou reakc\u00ed pora\u017een\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Americk\u00e1 strana mus\u00ed za\u010d\u00edt s Ruskem jednat s respektem a pustit se do vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed smluv o bezpe\u010dnosti a kontrole zbran\u00ed na vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9m z\u00e1klad\u011b v z\u00e1jmu glob\u00e1ln\u00edho m\u00edru.<\/p>\n

Znepokojiv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zkou je: Je Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty schopn\u00e9 takov\u00e9ho rozumn\u00e9ho vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed?<\/p>\n

\n

Trump\u2019s nuke testing is a crude overreaction to Russia\u2019s nuke besting\u00a0<\/a>vy\u0161el 31.10.2025 na Strategic Culture. P\u0159eklad Zv\u011bdavec<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Obnoven\u00ed jadern\u00fdch test\u016f je marnou reakc\u00ed pora\u017een\u00e9ho \u00dasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 testy dvou pr\u016flomov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed s jadernou schopnost\u00ed,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":91261,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[6076,1503,452],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91260"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91260"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91260\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91260"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91260"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}