{"id":91195,"date":"2025-11-02T00:34:46","date_gmt":"2025-11-01T23:34:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=91195"},"modified":"2025-11-01T17:45:44","modified_gmt":"2025-11-01T16:45:44","slug":"transformace-bude-stat-biliony-kdo-bude-stale-schopen-platit-tyto-ceny-energii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/11\/02\/transformace-bude-stat-biliony-kdo-bude-stale-schopen-platit-tyto-ceny-energii\/","title":{"rendered":"Transformace bude st\u00e1t biliony: Kdo bude st\u00e1le schopen platit tyto ceny energi\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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I Bill Gates vid\u00ed, jak se jeho klimatick\u00e9 ambice rozpadaj\u00ed, a m\u011bn\u00ed kurz, ale v N\u011bmecku se zd\u00e1, \u017ee mottem je \u201evp\u0159ed do z\u00e1huby\u201c. N\u00e1klady na zelenou transformaci dosahuj\u00ed bilion\u016f a ji\u017e tak vysok\u00e9 ceny energi\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u011b po\u0161kozuj\u00ed ekonomiku a \u017eenou spot\u0159ebitele na pokraj finan\u010dn\u00edho krachu. Dojde ke zm\u011bn\u011b n\u00e1zoru, ne\u017e bude p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pozd\u011b?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0160\u00edlenstv\u00ed energetick\u00e9 transformace, kter\u00e9 zah\u00e1jila b\u00fdval\u00e1 kancl\u00e9\u0159ka Angela Merkelov\u00e1 (CDU), prosazovala koali\u010dn\u00ed vl\u00e1da a v n\u011bm\u017e pokra\u010duje Merzova administrativa, \u010din\u00ed elekt\u0159inu a plyn st\u00e1le nedostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi. Posedlost EU sankcemi situaci zhor\u0161uje. Nejsou to jen soukrom\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed st\u00e9naj\u00ed pod n\u00e1kladovou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e\u00ed. Pr\u016fmysl tak\u00e9 st\u00e1le hlasit\u011bji varuje p\u0159ed d\u016fsledky tohoto \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed energetick\u00e9 transformace, zejm\u00e9na p\u0159ed stanovov\u00e1n\u00edm cen CO2. Odborn\u00edci odhaduj\u00ed, \u017ee ekonomick\u00e9 n\u00e1klady energetick\u00e9 transformace, umocn\u011bn\u00e9 sank\u010dn\u00edm \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00edm, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b dos\u00e1hnou bilion\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel essensk\u00e9 chemick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Evonik Christian Kullmann vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k rozhodn\u00fdm krok\u016fm. Zasazuje se o zru\u0161en\u00ed, nebo alespo\u0148 o v\u00fdznamnou reformu evropsk\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s emisemi. \u201eM\u00e1me nejp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed re\u017eim poplatk\u016f za emise CO2 na sv\u011bt\u011b, ale klima nezn\u00e1 hranic. Proto pova\u017euji za naprosto nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9 tak siln\u011b znev\u00fdhod\u0148ovat odv\u011btv\u00ed s vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed technologi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pat\u0159\u00ed mezi p\u0159edn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 hr\u00e1\u010de, dodate\u010dn\u00fdmi poplatky,\u201c \u0159ekl Kullmann den\u00edku S\u00fcddeutsche Zeitung a zd\u016fraznil: \u201eSyst\u00e9m poplatk\u016f za emise CO2 mus\u00ed zmizet, nebo alespo\u0148 b\u00fdt drasticky reformov\u00e1n.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 rada chemick\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu (CEFIC) se ob\u00e1v\u00e1 systematick\u00e9ho odlivu energeticky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdroby nejen z N\u011bmecka, ale z cel\u00e9 Evropy. V nal\u00e9hav\u00e9m dopise Evropsk\u00e9 komisi toto odv\u011btv\u00ed varuje, \u017ee se firmy st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji p\u0159esouvaj\u00ed do zem\u00ed s ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi cenami energi\u00ed \u2013 jako jsou USA, \u010c\u00edna nebo dal\u0161\u00ed asijsk\u00e9 zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ceny elekt\u0159iny exploduj\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n

D\u016fsledky \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed energetick\u00e9 transformace, zhor\u0161en\u00e9 sank\u010dn\u00edm \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00edm, jsou v\u00edce ne\u017e z\u0159ejm\u00e9 pro ceny elekt\u0159iny v N\u011bmecku \u2013 pro dom\u00e1cnosti i pro pr\u016fmysl. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm faktorem je cena CO2, proto\u017ee zvy\u0161uje zejm\u00e9na n\u00e1klady na v\u00fdrobu elekt\u0159iny z fosiln\u00edch paliv, na kter\u00e9 je N\u011bmecko po absurdn\u00edm ukon\u010den\u00ed jadern\u00e9 energie st\u00e1le v\u00edce z\u00e1visl\u00e9. Je to proto, \u017ee v obdob\u00edch bezv\u011bt\u0159\u00ed a slab\u00e9ho v\u011btru mus\u00ed zas\u00e1hnout uhl\u00ed a zemn\u00ed plyn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Faktem je, \u017ee ceny elekt\u0159iny vzrostly od roku 2021 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 43 procent, z pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fdch 33 cent\u016f za kWh na 47 cent\u016f za kWh v roce 2023. Ceny od t\u00e9 doby pon\u011bkud klesly, ale st\u00e1le jsou p\u0159emr\u0161t\u011bn\u011b vysok\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak\u00e1 je skute\u010dn\u00e1 cena zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed cesty N\u011bmecka?<\/span><\/h3>\n

Existuje \u010d\u00edslo, ale je u\u017e \u0161est let star\u00e9: 1,2 bilionu eur! Toto \u010d\u00edslo poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze studie poradensk\u00e9 firmy EY, kterou si objednala N\u011bmeck\u00e1 asociace energetick\u00e9ho a vodohospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu (BDEW), kter\u00e1 zastupuje provozovatele elektr\u00e1ren a s\u00edt\u00ed. Jedn\u00e1 se o \u010d\u00e1stku, kterou by n\u011bmeck\u00e1 ekonomika (tj. ve\u0159ejn\u00fd a soukrom\u00fd sektor) musela do roku 2035 vynalo\u017eit na dosa\u017een\u00ed energetick\u00e9 transformace \u2013 zhruba 120 miliard eur ro\u010dn\u011b! Buj\u00edc\u00ed inflace, kter\u00e1 od t\u00e9 doby prob\u011bhla, nen\u00ed v t\u00e9to studii ani zohledn\u011bna. Jin\u00e1 studie poradensk\u00e9 firmy McKinsey z roku 2021 dokonce vypo\u010d\u00edtala investi\u010dn\u00ed pot\u0159ebu \u0161esti bilion\u016f eur pro tzv. klimatickou transformaci.<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u0165 u\u017e je to 1,2 bilionu nebo \u0161est bilion\u016f: nakonec \u00fa\u010det zaplat\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 \u2013 soukrom\u00ed, komer\u010dn\u00ed i pr\u016fmyslov\u00ed. Celkov\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 \u0161kody zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 politicky \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdm ni\u010den\u00edm pr\u016fmyslu a prosperity pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b dos\u00e1hnou je\u0161t\u011b astronomi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edch v\u00fd\u0161ek!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek se poprv\u00e9 objevil v den\u00edku <\/span>Deutschlandkurier<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I Bill Gates vid\u00ed, jak se jeho klimatick\u00e9 ambice rozpadaj\u00ed, a m\u011bn\u00ed kurz, ale v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":91196,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1907,285,371,84],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91195"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91195"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91195\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91196"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}