{"id":90875,"date":"2025-10-29T00:23:37","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T23:23:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=90875"},"modified":"2025-10-28T10:46:51","modified_gmt":"2025-10-28T09:46:51","slug":"vudce-druzske-skupiny-al-suwayda-pozaduje-nezavislost-na-syrii-a-pripravuje-tak-pudu-pro-izraelskou-invazi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/10\/29\/vudce-druzske-skupiny-al-suwayda-pozaduje-nezavislost-na-syrii-a-pripravuje-tak-pudu-pro-izraelskou-invazi\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u016fdce dr\u00fazsk\u00e9 skupiny Al-Suwayda po\u017eaduje \u201enez\u00e1vislost\u201c na S\u00fdrii a p\u0159ipravuje tak p\u016fdu pro izraelskou invazi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Duchovn\u00ed v\u016fdce dr\u00fazsk\u00e9 komunity v S\u00fdrii Hikmat al-Had\u017er\u00ed 27. \u0159\u00edjna prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee sebeur\u010den\u00ed obyvatel as-Suvajdy je \u201eabsolutn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo, kter\u00e9 nelze odvolat\u201c, a zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee jeho vize je zalo\u017eena na \u201e\u00fapln\u00e9 nez\u00e1vislosti\u201c guvernor\u00e1tu.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Dr\u00fazsk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 frakce podporovaly ofenz\u00edvu islamistick\u00fdch rebel\u016f, kter\u00e1 v prosinci lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku svrhla re\u017eim b\u00fdval\u00e9ho prezidenta Ba\u0161\u00e1ra Asada, pozd\u011bji v\u0161ak odm\u00edtly vpustit do Suvajdy s\u00edly nov\u00e9 islamistick\u00e9 prozat\u00edmn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy a zachovaly si nad guvernor\u00e1tem ur\u010ditou formu autonomie.<\/span><\/p>\n

V \u010dervenci vypukla bitva v as-Suvajd\u011b, kdy intervence vl\u00e1dn\u00edch sil s c\u00edlem ukon\u010dit m\u00edstn\u00ed konflikt zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed bedu\u00edny rychle p\u0159erostla v tot\u00e1ln\u00ed, sekt\u00e1\u0159sky motivovan\u00fd \u00fatok na Dr\u00fazy. Izrael, kter\u00fd sl\u00edbil, \u017ee po p\u00e1du Asadova re\u017eimu komunitu ochr\u00e1n\u00ed, nakonec zas\u00e1hl a bitva skon\u010dila p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00edm zprost\u0159edkovan\u00fdm Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bitva si vy\u017e\u00e1dala \u017eivoty v\u00edce ne\u017e 3 000 lid\u00ed, z nich\u017e zhruba t\u0159etina byli dr\u00faz\u0161t\u00ed civilist\u00e9 popraven\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00edmi jednotkami a bedu\u00edny. Stovky dal\u0161\u00edch byly uneseny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed s\u00edly dodnes okupuj\u00ed p\u0159es 30 m\u011bst opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch dr\u00fazsk\u00fdm obyvatelstvem v severn\u00ed a z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti provincie as-Suvajda. Zbytek guvernor\u00e1tu je v oble\u017een\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePo\u010det unesen\u00fdch osob p\u0159esahuje 600, v\u010detn\u011b \u017een, a vl\u00e1da v Dama\u0161ku br\u00e1n\u00ed jak\u00fdmkoli jedn\u00e1n\u00edm o t\u011bchto v\u011bcech,\u201c prozradil al-Had\u017er\u00ed v rozhovoru pro Sky News Arabia.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

V\u016fdce Dr\u00faz\u016f pouk\u00e1zal na to, \u017ee \u201evl\u00e1da v Dama\u0161ku se dosud nezav\u00e1zala ke sta\u017een\u00ed z posti\u017een\u00fdch m\u011bst a trv\u00e1 na zkreslov\u00e1n\u00ed fakt\u016f\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eVyz\u00fdv\u00e1me mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spole\u010denstv\u00ed, aby uznalo \u201agenocidu\u2018, kter\u00e9 \u010delili obyvatel\u00e9 Sweidy, a je nezbytn\u00e9 odhalit pravdu o tom, co se stalo,\u201c dodal.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Hned po bitv\u011b se dr\u00fazsk\u00e9 frakce sjednotily do jedin\u00e9 formace, N\u00e1rodn\u00ed gardy, a \u00fadajn\u011b za\u010daly dost\u00e1vat podporu od Izraele.<\/span><\/p>\n

V srpnu syrsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da, USA a Jord\u00e1nsko ozn\u00e1mily dohodu o \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed ot\u00e1zky as-Suvajdy. Tu v\u0161ak al-Had\u017er\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed dr\u00faz\u0161t\u00ed v\u016fdci v guvernor\u00e1tu rychle odm\u00edtli. Krom\u011b n\u011bkolika v\u00fdm\u011bn v\u011bz\u0148\u016f od t\u00e9 doby nedo\u0161lo k \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9mu pokroku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto m\u011bs\u00edce zaslal al-Had\u017er\u00ed dopis gener\u00e1ln\u00edmu tajemn\u00edkovi OSN, \u010dlen\u016fm Rady bezpe\u010dnosti OSN, vysok\u00e9mu komisa\u0159i pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va, Lize arabsk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a Amnesty International, v n\u011bm\u017e uvedl, \u017ee \u201eD\u017eabal al-B\u00e1\u0161\u00e1n\u201c [hebrejsk\u00fd n\u00e1zev pro D\u017eabal al-Arab] trp\u00ed \u201eu\u017e m\u011bs\u00edce rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm a drsn\u00fdm obl\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00edm, kter\u00e9 ohro\u017euje \u017eivoty civilist\u016f\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed hebrejsk\u00e9ho jm\u00e9na pro al-Suwayda bylo mnoha pozorovateli vn\u00edm\u00e1no jako pokus legitimizovat jakoukoli budouc\u00ed izraelskou invazi do ji\u017en\u00ed S\u00fdrie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Izrael ve skute\u010dnosti pojmenoval vojenskou operaci, kterou zah\u00e1jil po p\u00e1du Asadova re\u017eimu, kryc\u00edm n\u00e1zvem \u201e\u0160\u00edp z B\u00e1\u0161anu\u201c. B\u011bhem operace izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da obsadila n\u00e1razn\u00edkovou z\u00f3nu soused\u00edc\u00ed s Golansk\u00fdmi v\u00fd\u0161inami a zni\u010dila v\u011bt\u0161inu vojensk\u00fdch kapacit zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u0161echny ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy z hebrejsk\u00fdch a arabsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee Izrael a S\u00fdrie jsou bl\u00edzko k podpisu bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed dohody. P\u0159esto se al-Had\u017eri ve sv\u00e9m ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m rozhovoru zd\u00e1l b\u00fdt odhodl\u00e1n odstoupit od S\u00fdrie, co\u017e je krok, kter\u00fd by vl\u00e1da nikdy nep\u0159ijala a ani samotn\u00ed Dr\u00fazov\u00e9 by bez podpory Izraele nebyli schopni.<\/span><\/p>\n

Al-Suvajda by mohla z\u00edskat \u00faplnou nez\u00e1vislost na S\u00fdrii pouze tehdy, pokud Izrael napadne cel\u00fd jih zem\u011b a zajist\u00ed si pozemn\u00ed cestu do guvernor\u00e1tu. Al-Had\u017er\u00ed v to mo\u017en\u00e1 douf\u00e1, nebo sp\u00ed\u0161e v\u00ed jist\u011b, \u017ee Izrael tento krok podnikne a \u017ee k bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed dohod\u011b nedojde.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed s\u00edly nemaj\u00ed v ji\u017en\u00ed S\u00fdrii \u017e\u00e1dnou re\u00e1lnou p\u0159\u00edtomnost. V\u0161echny t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 zbran\u011b ji\u017e byly na \u017e\u00e1dost Izraele p\u0159esunuty na sever.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak\u00e1koli invaze se pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nesetk\u00e1 se skute\u010dn\u00fdm odporem. K udr\u017een\u00ed kontroly nad regionem od al-Kunitry p\u0159es Dar’a a\u017e po as-Suvajdu v\u0161ak budou zapot\u0159eb\u00ed tis\u00edce voj\u00e1k\u016f. N\u00e1rodn\u00ed garda, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 \u00fadajn\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e 5 000 dr\u00fazsk\u00fdch bojovn\u00edk\u016f, by to mohla ud\u011blat. Izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da bude muset pouze poskytnout leteckou podporu a prov\u00e9st n\u011bkolik n\u00e1let\u016f tu a tam, jak to ji\u017e d\u011bl\u00e1, alespo\u0148 v al-Kunit\u0159e.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Duchovn\u00ed v\u016fdce dr\u00fazsk\u00e9 komunity v S\u00fdrii Hikmat al-Had\u017er\u00ed 27. \u0159\u00edjna prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee sebeur\u010den\u00ed obyvatel as-Suvajdy…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":90876,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[9520,107,147],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90875"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90875"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90875\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90875"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90875"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}