{"id":90769,"date":"2025-10-27T05:52:20","date_gmt":"2025-10-27T04:52:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=90769"},"modified":"2025-10-27T05:52:20","modified_gmt":"2025-10-27T04:52:20","slug":"sef-francouzske-centralni-banky-varuje-pred-ekonomickym-udusenim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/10\/27\/sef-francouzske-centralni-banky-varuje-pred-ekonomickym-udusenim\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160\u00e9f francouzsk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky varuje p\u0159ed ekonomick\u00fdm \u201eudu\u0161en\u00edm\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Francois Villeroy de Galhau uvedl, \u017ee zem\u011b bude muset do konce desetilet\u00ed zaplatit v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159ikr\u00e1t v\u00edce \u00farokov\u00fdch plateb<\/h3>\n

Francii hroz\u00ed postupn\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>\u201eudu\u0161en\u00ed\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0pokud nevy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed sv\u00e9 rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9 a dluhov\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, varoval guvern\u00e9r Francouzsk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky.<\/span><\/p>\n

V sobotn\u00edm rozhovoru pro den\u00edk La Croix Francois Villeroy de Galhau uznal, \u017ee Francie \u010del\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u201ev\u00e1\u017en\u00e9mu rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9mu probl\u00e9mu\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0jeliko\u017e deficit ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch financ\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 v roce 2025 vysok\u00fd na \u00farovni 5,4 % HDP, co\u017e je jen m\u00edrn\u00e9 zlep\u0161en\u00ed oproti 5,8 % v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce. \u0158ekl, \u017ee Francie mus\u00ed do roku 2029 sn\u00ed\u017eit deficit na 3 %, aby obnovila fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bryhodnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u0161\u00ed zemi nehroz\u00ed bankrot, ale postupn\u00e9 udu\u0161en\u00ed,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Villeroy de Galhau a pouk\u00e1zal na to, \u017ee n\u00e1klady na obsluhu dluhu se p\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed z 30 miliard eur v roce 2020 na v\u00edce ne\u017e 100 miliard eur do konce desetilet\u00ed. Varoval, \u017ee vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farokov\u00e9 sazby ji\u017e nyn\u00ed zvy\u0161uj\u00ed n\u00e1klady na p\u016fj\u010dky pro dom\u00e1cnosti a podniky a z\u00e1rove\u0148 odv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky od priorit, jako je obrana a zelen\u00e1 transformace.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eA kone\u010dn\u011b, a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm, je to st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed dluh, kter\u00fd zanech\u00e1v\u00e1me na\u0161im d\u011btem a vnou\u010dat\u016fm,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl. Ve\u0159ejn\u00fd dluh Francie nyn\u00ed dosahuje 3,3 bilionu eur (3,9 bilionu dolar\u016f), co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje zhruba 115 % jej\u00edho HDP.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeho koment\u00e1\u0159e p\u0159i\u0161ly pot\u00e9, co ratingov\u00e1 agentura Moody’s revidovala v\u00fdhled francouzsk\u00e9ho suver\u00e9nn\u00edho ratingu ze stabiln\u00edho na negativn\u00ed s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na politickou\u00a0<\/span>\u201erozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bnost\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, kter\u00e1 by mohla br\u00e1nit tvorb\u011b politik. Za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto roku ratingov\u00e9 agentury Fitch Ratings a S&P Global Ratings sn\u00ed\u017eily rating Francie na A+ a z\u00e1rove\u0148 upozornily na fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed a politick\u00e1 rizika.<\/span><\/p>\n

Villeroy de Galhau uvedl, \u017ee Moody’s je nyn\u00ed jedinou v\u00fdznamnou agenturou, kter\u00e1 Francii st\u00e1le ud\u011bluje rating dvojit\u00e9 A, a popsal to jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201eznamen\u00ed, \u017ee si zem\u011b zachov\u00e1v\u00e1 siln\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, i kdy\u017e je v\u00fdhled negativn\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Zachoval progn\u00f3zu m\u00edrn\u00e9ho r\u016fstu kolem 0,7 % v roce 2025 a poznamenal, \u017ee Francie z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>\u201enejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed evropskou zem\u00ed, kter\u00e1 za posledn\u00edch deset let vytvo\u0159ila nejv\u00edce pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst\u201c.<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Nezam\u011bstnanost ve Francii, kter\u00e1 je tradi\u010dn\u011b vysok\u00e1, je v sou\u010dasnosti na \u00farovni p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 7,5 %.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Francois Villeroy de Galhau uvedl, \u017ee zem\u011b bude muset do konce desetilet\u00ed zaplatit v\u00edce ne\u017e…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":90770,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[528,1181,45,130,371,1880],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90769"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90769"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90769\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90769"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90769"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}