{"id":90329,"date":"2025-10-22T00:22:12","date_gmt":"2025-10-21T22:22:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=90329"},"modified":"2025-10-21T12:13:14","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T10:13:14","slug":"hromadne-izolace-senioru-clen-cdu-kritizuje-domovy-duchodcu-jako-prilis-drahe-prvotridni-hotely","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/10\/22\/hromadne-izolace-senioru-clen-cdu-kritizuje-domovy-duchodcu-jako-prilis-drahe-prvotridni-hotely\/","title":{"rendered":"Hromadn\u00e9 izolace senior\u016f? \u010clen CDU kritizuje domovy d\u016fchodc\u016f jako p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 drah\u00e9 \u201eprvot\u0159\u00eddn\u00ed hotely\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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N\u011bmecko op\u011bt debatuje o pen\u011bz\u00edch \u2013 tentokr\u00e1t o n\u00e1kladech na p\u00e9\u010di o seniory. Podle \u0159editele domov\u016f d\u016fchodc\u016f Joachima Knollmanna u\u017e nejsou jednol\u016f\u017ekov\u00e9 pokoje v domovech d\u016fchodc\u016f dostupn\u00e9. To, co se jev\u00ed jako st\u0159\u00edzliv\u00e1 anal\u00fdza, je v\u0161ak nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1vrh: senio\u0159i by m\u011bli op\u011bt sd\u00edlet sv\u00e9 posledn\u00ed roky \u2013 ve sd\u00edlen\u00fdch pokoj\u00edch, a to z d\u016fvodu n\u00e1klad\u016f.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Joachim Knollmann (64) je \u0159editelem centra pro seniory Bethel v Bad Oeynhausenu, m\u00edstn\u00edm politikem CDU a \u201e\u0161epta\u010dem p\u00e9\u010de\u201c na TikToku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo zest\u00e1rne, onemocn\u00ed nebo pot\u0159ebuje p\u00e9\u010di, u\u017e toho hodn\u011b ztr\u00e1c\u00ed: s\u00edlu, nez\u00e1vislost a \u010dasto i vlastn\u00ed domov. Zb\u00fdv\u00e1 mu jen mal\u00fd pokoj, trocha soukrom\u00ed \u2013 posledn\u00ed kousek kontroly nad vlastn\u00edm \u017eivotem. Ale ani to by star\u0161\u00edm lidem nem\u011blo b\u00fdt ud\u011bleno, pokud si Knollmann prosad\u00ed svou. V rozhovoru pro\u00a0<\/span>WELT<\/span><\/a>\u00a0vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k reform\u00e1m a vysv\u011btluje: \u201eSyst\u00e9m s touto kv\u00f3tou na jeden pokoj si u\u017e nem\u016f\u017eeme dovolit.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0158editel pe\u010dovatelsk\u00e9ho domu varuje p\u0159ed kolapsem syst\u00e9mu kv\u016fli nedostatku person\u00e1lu, nadm\u011brn\u00e9 byrokracii a nadm\u011brn\u00fdm n\u00e1klad\u016fm \u2013 to v\u0161e je umocn\u011bno rostouc\u00edm po\u010dtem lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1klady na m\u00edsto v pe\u010dovatelsk\u00e9m dom\u011b v Severn\u00edm Por\u00fdn\u00ed-Vestf\u00e1lsku ji\u017e p\u0159esahuj\u00ed 3 400 eur za prvn\u00ed rok pobytu \u2013 a tento trend st\u00e1le roste.<\/span><\/p>\n

Knollmann uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee 80 procent n\u00e1klad\u016f tvo\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1klady na person\u00e1l \u2013 zdravotn\u00ed sestra na pln\u00fd \u00favazek v sou\u010dasnosti vyd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1 podle platov\u00e9 stupnice Diakonie (charitativn\u00ed organizace) 4 500 a\u017e 5 000 eur hrub\u00e9ho m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b, v\u010detn\u011b bonus\u016f, a n\u00e1klady na zdravotn\u00ed sestry zam\u011bstnan\u00e9 agenturami do\u010dasn\u00e9ho zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed jsou je\u0161t\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. V kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku si to mus\u00ed doplatit obyvatel\u00e9 domov\u016f d\u016fchodc\u016f a u ka\u017ed\u00e9ho t\u0159et\u00edho mus\u00ed zas\u00e1hnout \u00fa\u0159ad soci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de. (Skute\u010dnost, \u017ee si veden\u00ed v tomto sektoru tolik st\u011b\u017euje na nedostatek person\u00e1lu, p\u0159esto\u017ee je placeno tak \u201ehodn\u011b\u201c, je v\u0161ak obecn\u011b sporn\u00e1. S typicky n\u00edzk\u00fdmi pom\u011bry o\u0161et\u0159ovatelstv\u00ed jsou jednotliv\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci doslova vyho\u0159el\u00ed a i kdy\u017e neust\u00e1le sb\u00edraj\u00ed bonusy za dopl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, d\u0159\u00edve \u010di pozd\u011bji stejn\u011b vyho\u0159\u00ed a odejdou.)<\/span><\/p>\n

Knollmann si velmi chv\u00e1l\u00ed o\u0161et\u0159ovatelsk\u00fd person\u00e1l ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed a tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee mnoho z nich p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed s \u201evynikaj\u00edc\u00edmi jazykov\u00fdmi znalostmi\u201c. (Zasazuje se tak\u00e9 o to, aby se rodin\u00e1m usnadnilo za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed do nich.) Bohu\u017eel ti, kte\u0159\u00ed pracuj\u00ed v n\u011bmeck\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de, \u010dasto za\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed prav\u00fd opak.\u00a0<\/span>Mnoho migruj\u00edc\u00edch pracovn\u00edk\u016f v\u0161ak stoj\u00ed instituce a kliniky m\u00e9n\u011b:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Pomal\u00fd proces uzn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed jejich kvalifikac\u00ed, kter\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>jsou stejn\u011b \u010dasto ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e u n\u011bmeck\u00fdch specialist\u016f<\/span><\/a> , umo\u017e\u0148uje ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed mzdov\u00e9 za\u0159azen\u00ed. Dot\u010den\u00ed i tak mus\u00ed tvrd\u011b pracovat. Lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou ve sv\u00fdch domovsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch zvykl\u00ed na mnohem ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed mzdy, jsou n\u011bmeck\u00fdmi zam\u011bstnavateli \u010dasto pova\u017eov\u00e1ni za p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b nen\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9, a proto jsou velmi \u017e\u00e1dan\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u0160epta\u010d p\u00e9\u010de\u201c je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kritick\u00fd v\u016f\u010di z\u00e1konu o bydlen\u00ed a participaci (\u00a0<\/span>WTG)<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00fd vstoupil v Severn\u00edm Por\u00fdn\u00ed-Vestf\u00e1lsku v platnost v roce 2008 a stanovil nov\u00e9 standardy na ochranu soukrom\u00ed a podporu sebeur\u010den\u00ed. O obyvatele by se nem\u011blo jen starat, ale m\u011bli by se tak\u00e9 c\u00edtit jako doma. To zahrnuje kv\u00f3tu jednoho pokoje pro pe\u010dovatelsk\u00e9 domy \u2013 80 procent pro st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed budovy a 100 procent pro nov\u00e9 budovy. Podle Knollmanna se t\u00edm zv\u00fd\u0161ila denn\u00ed m\u00edra investi\u010dn\u00edch n\u00e1klad\u016f, \u010dasto ozna\u010dovan\u00e1 jako \u201en\u00e1jemn\u00e9\u201c, pro v\u0161echny obyvatele ze 14 na 31 eur za den. Ne v\u0161ichni provozovatel\u00e9 pe\u010dovatelsk\u00fdch dom\u016f byli schopni nov\u00e1 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed dodr\u017eet. Byli nuceni zav\u0159\u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Knollmann\u016fv vlastn\u00ed z\u00e1vod nep\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd zisk<\/span><\/h3>\n

Knollmannovo za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vykazuje ztr\u00e1ty.<\/span><\/strong> Domn\u00edv\u00e1 se, \u017ee bylo chybou \u201esna\u017eit se prom\u011bnit funk\u010dn\u00ed pe\u010dovatelsk\u00e9 domy v prvot\u0159\u00eddn\u00ed hotely\u201c. Jeho po\u017eadavek: \u201eMus\u00edme ze\u0161t\u00edhlit.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Knollmann m\u00e1 v tomto ohledu pravdu: Syst\u00e9m je nemocn\u00fd.\u00a0<\/span>Probl\u00e9m ale nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v p\u0159ehnan\u00fdch po\u017eadavc\u00edch, ale v politic\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed necht\u011bj\u00ed pro sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed lidi nic ud\u011blat.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0N\u011bmecko podporuje miliony migrant\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed nikdy nezaplatili ani cent do syst\u00e9mu soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed (ale p\u0159esto\u00a0<\/span>cht\u011bj\u00ed b\u00fdt pln\u011b ope\u010dov\u00e1v\u00e1ni a postar\u00e1ni a\u017e do vysok\u00e9ho v\u011bku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0), a rozd\u011bluje miliardy po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b na rozvojovou pomoc, migra\u010dn\u00ed fondy, programy EU a financov\u00e1n\u00ed klimatu \u2013 to v\u0161e s p\u0159edst\u00edr\u00e1n\u00edm mor\u00e1ln\u00ed velikosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pracovali des\u00edtky let, platili a p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161eli ob\u011bti: Generace, kter\u00e1 tuto zemi po v\u00e1lce budovala, je degradov\u00e1na na b\u0159emeno p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00e9ho a zahlcen\u00e9ho soci\u00e1ln\u00edho st\u00e1tu.\u00a0<\/span>Dnes, kdy\u017e pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed pomoc, lid\u00e9 mluv\u00ed o \u201enedostupnosti\u201c a \u201eprvot\u0159\u00eddn\u00edch hotelech\u201c. Cht\u011bli by \u0159editel\u00e9 takov\u00fdch domov\u016f sami bydlet v tak fantastick\u00fdch a luxusn\u00edch pokoj\u00edch?<\/span><\/strong> Sta\u010dilo by jim m\u00e9n\u011b pohodln\u00e9 hromadn\u00e9 ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed ve stylu ml\u00e1de\u017enick\u00fdch ubytoven? V ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b si Knollmann s\u00e1m p\u0159eje v nemocnici jednol\u016f\u017ekov\u00fd pokoj a p\u0159ipl\u00e1c\u00ed si za n\u011bj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Domovy d\u016fchodc\u016f nejsou ubytovny, kde by senio\u0159i mohli b\u00fdt naskl\u00e1d\u00e1ni v paland\u00e1ch. Jsou to m\u00edsta, kde lid\u00e9 tr\u00e1v\u00ed posledn\u00ed roky sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota. Jednol\u016f\u017ekov\u00fd pokoj nen\u00ed luxus, ale vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed respektu: k soukrom\u00ed, autonomii a osobn\u00ed historii. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd N\u011bmec za to plat\u00ed u\u017e l\u00e9ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Koment\u00e1\u0159 Andrey Waldnerov\u00e9<\/a><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u011bmecko op\u011bt debatuje o pen\u011bz\u00edch \u2013 tentokr\u00e1t o n\u00e1kladech na p\u00e9\u010di o seniory. Podle \u0159editele…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":90330,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[591,45,1503,84],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90329"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90329"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90329\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90330"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}