{"id":90251,"date":"2025-10-21T00:17:17","date_gmt":"2025-10-20T22:17:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=90251"},"modified":"2025-10-20T17:04:40","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T15:04:40","slug":"osn-varuje-od-ochrany-pred-infekci-k-dusevni-bezpecnosti-jak-nemecko-opet-kriminalizuje-protesty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/10\/21\/osn-varuje-od-ochrany-pred-infekci-k-dusevni-bezpecnosti-jak-nemecko-opet-kriminalizuje-protesty\/","title":{"rendered":"OSN varuje: Od \u201eochrany p\u0159ed infekc\u00ed\u201c k \u201edu\u0161evn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti\u201c \u2013 Jak N\u011bmecko op\u011bt kriminalizuje protesty"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Varov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed, ze v\u0161ech mo\u017en\u00fdch m\u00edst, od Organizace\u00a0<\/span>spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u2013 organizace, na kterou se n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed politici obvykle r\u00e1di odvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed, pokud jde o lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va v jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch.<\/span>
\nTentokr\u00e1t se v\u0161ak prst up\u00edr\u00e1 na samotn\u00fd Berl\u00edn:\u00a0<\/span>experti OSN na lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va vyz\u00fdvaj\u00ed N\u011bmecko, aby ukon\u010dilo kriminalizaci a policejn\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed proti propalestinsk\u00fdm aktivist\u016fm.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Od n\u00e1hubku po m\u00edru<\/span><\/h3>\n

To, co se v sou\u010dasnosti odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 v n\u011bmeck\u00fdch ulic\u00edch, d\u011bsiv\u011b p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 obdob\u00ed koronavirov\u00e9 krize:<\/span>
\nTehdy byli demonstranti obkl\u00ed\u010deni, konfrontov\u00e1ni vodn\u00edmi d\u011bly a st\u00edh\u00e1ni pod z\u00e1minkou \u201eochrany p\u0159ed infekc\u00ed\u201c.<\/span>
\nDnes je m\u00f3dn\u00edm slovem\u00a0<\/span>\u201eve\u0159ejn\u00fd po\u0159\u00e1dek\u201c<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0nebo\u00a0<\/span>\u201eochrana p\u0159ed antisemitismem\u201c<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 a op\u011bt je z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo na svobodu shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>omezov\u00e1no libovoln\u011b<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, kdykoli je politick\u00e9 poselstv\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

V obou p\u0159\u00edpadech plat\u00ed stejn\u00fd vzorec:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • Kriti\u010dt\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 jsou kriminalizov\u00e1ni<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0,<\/span><\/li>\n
  • M\u00e9dia p\u0159eb\u00edraj\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed narativy<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0,<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Soudy promi\u0148uj\u00ed prohl\u00eddky, z\u00e1kazy a vyst\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0,<\/span><\/li>\n
  • a\u00a0<\/span>policie se st\u00e1v\u00e1 prodlou\u017eenou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed politiky.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd posun v rovnov\u00e1ze sil<\/span><\/h3>\n

    Kdy\u017e nyn\u00ed pozorovatel\u00e9 OSN nal\u00e9haj\u00ed na Berl\u00edn, aby \u201echr\u00e1nil, nikoli trestal ty, kdo se postav\u00ed za m\u00edr a odpov\u011bdnost\u201c, je to v\u00edc ne\u017e jen diplomatick\u00e9 nar\u00e1\u017eky.<\/span>
    \nJe to varovn\u00fd sign\u00e1l: st\u00e1t st\u00e1le v\u00edce zasahuje do soukrom\u00ed, svobody pohybu a sf\u00e9ry projevu sv\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f \u2013\u00a0<\/span>pod m\u011bn\u00edc\u00edmi se z\u00e1minkami, ale se stejn\u00fdm c\u00edlem<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0: kontrolou.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Stejn\u011b jako v roce 2020, kdy byli l\u00e9ka\u0159i, pr\u00e1vn\u00edci a rodi\u010de n\u00e1hle prohl\u00e1\u0161eni za \u201ehrozby\u201c, vid\u00edme stejnou logiku i dnes \u2013 jen s jinou n\u00e1lepkou.<\/span>
    \nTehdy: hrozba pro zdrav\u00ed.<\/span>
    \nDnes: hrozba pro vlastn\u00ed ideologii.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    Kter\u00e9 skupiny budou c\u00edlen\u00e9 d\u00e1le?<\/span><\/h3>\n

    Zku\u0161enosti ukazuj\u00ed: Jakmile st\u00e1t za\u010dne protest patologizovat, nikdy se nezastav\u00ed jen u jedn\u00e9 skupiny.<\/span>
    \nTi, kdo dnes projevuj\u00ed solidaritu s Palestinou, se z\u00edtra mohou ocitnout na jin\u00e9m seznamu.<\/span>
    \nOSN p\u0159ed touto dynamikou pr\u00e1vem varuje, ale nen\u00ed to \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm p\u0159ekvapen\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Protesty proti klimatu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0ji\u017e byly ozna\u010deny za \u201ezlo\u010dinnou organizaci\u201c.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Farm\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 a m\u00edrov\u00e1 hnut\u00ed<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0jsou \u201epodez\u0159el\u00e1 z extremismu\u201c.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Medi\u00e1ln\u00ed kritici, aktivist\u00e9 proti o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo odp\u016frci v\u00e1lky<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0jsou pova\u017eov\u00e1ni bu\u010f za \u201epravicov\u00e9\u201c, \u201eprorusk\u00e9\u201c nebo \u201eantisemitsk\u00e9\u201c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Vznik\u00e1 nov\u00e1 forma politick\u00e9 hygieny:\u00a0<\/span>odli\u0161n\u00fd n\u00e1zor = zdroj n\u00e1kazy.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      Kdo z toho m\u00e1 prosp\u011bch?<\/span><\/h3>\n

      Jsou to v\u017edy tyt\u00e9\u017e s\u00edt\u011b, kter\u00e9 vzkv\u00e9taj\u00ed na strachu a rozd\u011blen\u00ed:<\/span>
      \nbezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed agentury, nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace, medi\u00e1ln\u00ed think tanky \u2013 a vl\u00e1da, kter\u00e1 se prezentuje jako str\u00e1\u017ekyn\u011b \u201edemokracie\u201c, zat\u00edmco podkop\u00e1v\u00e1 jej\u00ed samotn\u00e9 z\u00e1klady.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed miliardov\u00e9 programy na \u201eboj proti extremismu\u201c, financovan\u00e9 z pen\u011bz da\u0148ov\u00fdch poplatn\u00edk\u016f, kter\u00e9 ve skute\u010dnosti ned\u011blaj\u00ed nic v\u00edc, ne\u017e \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>spole\u010denskou kontrolu bal\u00ed do ob\u010dansk\u00e9 r\u00e9toriky.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      Co zb\u00fdv\u00e1?<\/span><\/h3>\n

      Kdy\u017e i OSN \u2013 ne zrovna ohnisko kritiky vl\u00e1dy \u2013 kritizuje N\u011bmecko za policejn\u00ed brutalitu a omezov\u00e1n\u00ed svobody projevu, je to bezprecedentn\u00ed ud\u00e1lost.<\/span>
      \nP\u0159esto v hlavn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch vl\u00e1dne ticho.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Stejn\u011b jako si v roce 2021 mnoz\u00ed a\u017e o n\u011bkolik let pozd\u011bji uv\u011bdomili, \u017ee jejich z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pr\u00e1va byla skute\u010dn\u011b pozastavena, i dnes si mnoz\u00ed teprve zp\u011btn\u011b uv\u011bdom\u00ed,\u00a0<\/span>jak rychle m\u016f\u017ee demokratick\u00fd st\u00e1t upadnout do autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch reflex\u016f.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      Z\u00e1v\u011br: Svoboda ti\u0161e um\u00edr\u00e1 \u2013 v\u017edy ve jm\u00e9nu dobra<\/span><\/h3>\n

      A\u0165 u\u017e jde o koronavirus, zm\u011bnu klimatu nebo konflikty na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b, vzorec z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 stejn\u00fd:<\/span>
      \nmor\u00e1lka nahrazuje pr\u00e1vo, p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed nahrazuje \u00fastavu.<\/span>
      \nHranice toho, co lze \u0159\u00edci a co lze demonstrovat, se krok za krokem posouvaj\u00ed \u2013\u00a0<\/span>a ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo ml\u010d\u00ed, je s nimi posouv\u00e1.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      N\u011bmecko nepot\u0159ebuje nov\u00e9 z\u00e1kazy, nov\u00e9 stra\u0161\u00e1ky ani nov\u00e9 programy proti \u201edezinformac\u00edm\u201c.<\/span>
      \nPot\u0159ebuje\u00a0<\/span>odvahu p\u0159ijmout svobodu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, i kdy\u017e je to nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u201eKa\u017ed\u00fd, kdo uml\u010duje ostatn\u00ed, proto\u017ee se c\u00edt\u00ed mor\u00e1ln\u011b nad\u0159azen\u00fd, u\u017e zapomn\u011bl, co znamen\u00e1 demokracie.\u201c<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Varov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed, ze v\u0161ech mo\u017en\u00fdch m\u00edst, od Organizace\u00a0spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f\u00a0\u2013 organizace, na kterou se n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed politici…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2754,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[84,186,1757,553],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90251"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90251"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90251\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2754"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}