{"id":90247,"date":"2025-10-21T00:15:53","date_gmt":"2025-10-20T22:15:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=90247"},"modified":"2025-10-20T16:42:06","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T14:42:06","slug":"trump-zastavuje-globalni-klimatickou-dan-z-prepravy-eu-utrpela-tezkou-porazku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/10\/21\/trump-zastavuje-globalni-klimatickou-dan-z-prepravy-eu-utrpela-tezkou-porazku\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump zastavuje glob\u00e1ln\u00ed klimatickou da\u0148 z p\u0159epravy \u2013 EU utrp\u011bla t\u011b\u017ekou por\u00e1\u017eku"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump zastavil historickou iniciativu Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed organizace (IMO), kter\u00e1 by poprv\u00e9 zavedla glob\u00e1ln\u00ed da\u0148 z emis\u00ed CO\u2082 z lodn\u00ed dopravy. Iniciativa, podporovan\u00e1 EU a Braz\u00edli\u00ed, m\u011bla b\u00fdt na nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edm klimatick\u00e9m summitu COP30 prezentov\u00e1na jako kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch. Nyn\u00ed byl projekt odlo\u017een \u2013 a evropsk\u00e9 klimatick\u00e9 c\u00edle \u010del\u00ed masivn\u00edmu ne\u00fasp\u011bchu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zastaven\u00ed veden\u00e9 USA \u2013 s podporou Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bie a Ruska<\/span><\/h3>\n

Po dnech jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v Lond\u00fdn\u011b se IMO rozhodla\u00a0<\/span>odlo\u017eit rozhodnut\u00ed o rok<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0pot\u00e9, co\u00a0<\/span>Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie s podporou Ruska<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0vyzvala k pozastaven\u00ed. T\u00edm se prozat\u00edm zastavil pokus o zaveden\u00ed z\u00e1vazn\u00fdch glob\u00e1ln\u00edch pravidel pro sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed z lodn\u00ed dopravy.<\/span>
\nN\u011bkolik deleg\u00e1t\u016f uvedlo, \u017ee Washington v z\u00e1kulis\u00ed vyv\u00edjel masivn\u00ed tlak \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b hrozeb cly a ekonomick\u00fdmi sankcemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePrezident Trump zachr\u00e1nil Ameriku p\u0159ed absurdn\u00ed klimatickou fra\u0161kou, kter\u00e1 by zni\u010dila na\u0161i zemi,\u201c \u0159ekl mluv\u010d\u00ed B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu. \u201eZastaven\u00ed tohoto hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed je v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00edm pro americk\u00fd lid a pro zem\u011b po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

EU rozd\u011blen\u00e1 \u2013 a v rozpac\u00edch<\/span><\/h3>\n

Pro EU je toto rozhodnut\u00ed ostudou. Dokonce i\u00a0<\/span>\u010dlenov\u00e9 EU, jako je \u0158ecko a Kypr,<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0se zdr\u017eeli hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 co\u017e je jasn\u00fdm znamen\u00edm nejednoty.<\/span>
\nM\u00edstop\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 komise\u00a0<\/span>Teresa Ribera<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0hovo\u0159ila o \u201evelk\u00e9 ostud\u011b\u201c a ne\u00fasp\u011bch ozna\u010dila za\u00a0<\/span>\u201ev\u00e1\u017en\u00fd krok zp\u011bt pro n\u00e1rok Evropy na vedouc\u00ed postaven\u00ed v ochran\u011b klimatu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u201c .<\/span><\/p>\n

Pl\u00e1n p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dal zaveden\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dan\u011b z emis\u00ed z lodn\u00ed dopravy<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, jej\u00ed\u017e p\u0159\u00edjmy by financovaly p\u0159echod na \u010dist\u0161\u00ed paliva a podpo\u0159ily chud\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b. Nyn\u00ed je projekt pozastaven nejm\u00e9n\u011b na rok \u2013 co\u017e je dostatek \u010dasu na to, aby ho USA a spojenci p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b \u00fapln\u011b poh\u0159bili.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna se p\u0159evrac\u00ed, producenti fosiln\u00edch paliv j\u00e1saj\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u010c\u00edna<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, kter\u00e1 pl\u00e1n v dubnu podpo\u0159ila, se tak\u00e9\u00a0postavila\u00a0<\/span>na stranu opozice<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. Peking spolu se\u00a0<\/span>Sa\u00fadskou Ar\u00e1bi\u00ed, Ruskem, Singapurem a Lib\u00e9ri\u00ed<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0hlasoval pro odklad. Vznikla tak nov\u00e1 osa ekonomick\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f, kter\u00e1 se stav\u00ed proti mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm klimatick\u00fdm pravidl\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sa\u00fadsk\u00fd deleg\u00e1t prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee da\u0148 \u201epodpo\u0159\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed rozd\u011blen\u00ed\u201c a prim\u00e1rn\u011b se dotkne rozvojov\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Kritici v\u0161ak alianci obvi\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee pod rou\u0161kou n\u00e1rodn\u00edch z\u00e1jm\u016f pouze\u00a0<\/span>chr\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u016fmysl fosiln\u00edch paliv<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u016fmysl mezi frustrac\u00ed a \u00falevou<\/span><\/h3>\n

Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>obchodn\u00ed komora pro n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed dopravu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, kter\u00e1 zastupuje p\u0159es 80 % sv\u011btov\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed flotily, vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila sv\u00e9 zklam\u00e1n\u00ed: Bez jasn\u00fdch pravidel z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 toto odv\u011btv\u00ed v nejistot\u011b.<\/span>
\nNevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace jako\u00a0<\/span>Transport & Environment<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0hovo\u0159ily o\u00a0<\/span>\u201ev\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed americk\u00e9ho vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u201c, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 zd\u016fraznily, \u017ee \u201eochota dekarbonizovat toto odv\u011btv\u00ed roste \u2013 navzdory zastra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed ze strany Washingtonu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

V USA v\u0161ak\u00a0<\/span>Obchodn\u00ed komora<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0oslavila Trumpa za jeho odpor k \u201ezav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed, trh po\u0161kozuj\u00edc\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dani\u201c, kter\u00e1 by br\u00e1nila investic\u00edm do nov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/span><\/h3>\n

Vetem glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dan\u011b z lodn\u00ed dopravy\u00a0<\/span>Donald Trump op\u011bt destabilizoval mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed politiku v oblasti klimatu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. Zat\u00edmco Washington chr\u00e1n\u00ed svou pr\u016fmyslovou z\u00e1kladnu a z\u00e1jmy v oblasti fosiln\u00edch paliv, EU se ocit\u00e1 politicky izolovan\u00e1 \u2013 oslaben\u00e1, rozd\u011blen\u00e1 a s jedn\u00edm presti\u017en\u00edm projektem m\u00e9n\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledek ukazuje, \u017ee n\u00e1vrat USA ke spolupr\u00e1ci v oblasti klimatu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 iluz\u00ed, dokud m\u00e1 p\u0159ednost n\u00e1rodn\u00ed mocensk\u00e1 politika a ekonomick\u00fd protekcionismus.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

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Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump zastavil historickou iniciativu Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed organizace (IMO), kter\u00e1 by poprv\u00e9 zavedla…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":90248,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[9374,236,41,873,9934,452],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90247"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90247"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90247\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}