{"id":90018,"date":"2025-10-17T00:12:25","date_gmt":"2025-10-16T22:12:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=90018"},"modified":"2025-10-16T10:12:52","modified_gmt":"2025-10-16T08:12:52","slug":"a-najednou-objevili-se-roboti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/10\/17\/a-najednou-objevili-se-roboti\/","title":{"rendered":"A najednou\u2026 objevili se roboti"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Jensen Huang \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: \u201eMoment ChatGPT pro v\u0161eobecnou robotiku se brzy bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed.\u201c O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee robot Optimus od Tesly se stane nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm produktem v historii a v prvn\u00edch n\u011bkolika letech vygeneruje tr\u017eby p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00ed 1 bilion dolar\u016f. Rizikov\u00fd kapit\u00e1l se do robotick\u00e9ho prostoru hrne od roku 2024 a do nov\u00fdch startup\u016f bylo investov\u00e1no p\u0159es 5 miliard dolar\u016f. \u010c\u00edna p\u0159edb\u011bhla Teslu na trhu s humanoidem o v\u00fd\u0161ce 1,2 metru a hmotnosti 34 kilogram\u016f, kter\u00fd se prod\u00e1v\u00e1 za 16 000 dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u2043 Patrick Wood, editor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Roboti se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v kancel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m komplexu naproti skladu Amazonu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trio dvoumetrov\u00fdch stroj\u016f s nohama p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edm p\u0161tros\u00ed nohy a dv\u011bma kloubov\u00fdmi rameny pracuje na sm\u011bny a jezd\u00ed z nakl\u00e1dac\u00ed stanice, aby p\u0159epravovalo bedny mezi dv\u011bma dopravn\u00edmi p\u00e1sy, dokud nenastane \u010das na jejich op\u011btovn\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato vize budoucnosti pr\u00e1ce je testovac\u00ed stanic\u00ed na konci v\u00fdrobn\u00ed linky pro v\u00fdrobu humanoidn\u00edch robot\u016f ur\u010den\u00fdch pro pr\u00e1ci ve skladech a automobilov\u00fdch tov\u00e1rn\u00e1ch. Lid\u0161t\u00ed in\u017een\u00fd\u0159i v bl\u00edzkosti monitoruj\u00ed stroje, zda nevykazuj\u00ed z\u00e1vady, zat\u00edmco jsou podrobov\u00e1ny testov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost Agility Robotics, kter\u00e1 vznikla p\u0159ed deseti lety z robotick\u00e9 laborato\u0159e Oregonsk\u00e9 st\u00e1tn\u00ed univerzity, uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee jej\u00ed tov\u00e1rna je navr\u017eena tak, aby v dlouhodob\u00e9m horizontu vyr\u00e1b\u011bla 10 000 robot\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z ji\u017e vyroben\u00fdch robot\u016f se ji\u017e pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ve skladech elektronick\u00e9ho obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed a v tov\u00e1rn\u00e1ch na autod\u00edly.<\/span><\/p>\n

Humanoidn\u00ed roboti, spolu s vesm\u00edrn\u00fdmi lety a l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edmi auty, jsou ji\u017e dlouho symboly budoucnosti. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed technologick\u00ed l\u00edd\u0159i a investo\u0159i se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee je na\u010dase, aby se tito roboti, kte\u0159\u00ed sd\u00edlej\u00ed na\u0161i z\u00e1kladn\u00ed fyzickou strukturu, stali realitou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee roboti s nohama, pa\u017eemi a prsty mohou doslova j\u00edt v na\u0161ich stop\u00e1ch a rychle transformovat ekonomiku t\u00edm, \u017ee budou pracovat v dom\u00e1cnostech a dal\u0161\u00edch prostor\u00e1ch navr\u017een\u00fdch tak, aby se p\u0159izp\u016fsobily lidsk\u00e9mu t\u011blu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eKdybychom dok\u00e1zali postavit tyto \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 roboty, mohli bychom je pou\u017e\u00edt p\u0159esn\u011b ve sv\u011bt\u011b, kter\u00fd jsme si sami vytvo\u0159ili,\u201c \u0159ekl v lednu p\u0159ed zapln\u011bn\u00fdm publikem b\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho hlavn\u00edho projevu na technologick\u00e9m veletrhu CES v Las Vegas Jensen Huang, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Nvidia, kter\u00e1 se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010dipy pro um\u011blou inteligenci, a \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed postava sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho boomu um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence.<\/span><\/p>\n

Huang st\u00e1l po boku 14 humanoidn\u00edch robot\u016f od r\u016fzn\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed. Jejich potenci\u00e1l p\u0159irovnal k pr\u016flomov\u00e9mu chatbotu OpenAI, kter\u00fd po sv\u00e9m spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v listopadu 2022 odstartoval prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed revoluci v oblasti um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence. \u201eMoment ChatGPT pro v\u0161eobecnou robotiku se brzy bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl Huang. Washington Post udr\u017euje partnerstv\u00ed s OpenAI.<\/span><\/p>\n

Humanoidn\u00ed roboti se vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed v akademick\u00fdch a podnikatelsk\u00fdch d\u00edln\u00e1ch ji\u017e po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e se jedn\u00e1 o kuriozity ne\u017e o produktivn\u00ed pracovn\u00edky. Um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed stroj\u016f na dv\u011b nohy m\u00edsto na kola nebo pevnou z\u00e1kladnu p\u0159edstavuje \u0159adu technick\u00fdch a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f, proto\u017ee jejich nosnost je omezen\u00e1 a p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed riziko p\u00e1du na lidi v bl\u00edzkosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokroky v robotice, d\u00edky nim\u017e jsou humanoidn\u00ed roboti v\u00fdkonn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a dostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, v kombinaci s rostouc\u00edmi investicemi do um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence nyn\u00ed poskytuj\u00ed nov\u00fd impuls k tomu, aby se humanoidn\u00ed roboti stali praktick\u00fdmi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Roky neust\u00e1l\u00e9ho pokroku umo\u017enily robot\u016fm na nohou l\u00e9pe vyva\u017eovat a orientovat se v obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9m ter\u00e9nu. Vylep\u0161en\u00e9 baterie jim umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed d\u00e9le fungovat bez pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch nap\u00e1jec\u00edch kabel\u016f. V\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence p\u0159izp\u016fsobuj\u00ed inovace slu\u017eeb, jako je ChatGPT, aby humanoid\u016fm pomohli fungovat nez\u00e1visleji.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eM\u00e1te v\u0161echny pr\u016flomov\u00e9 objevy pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 k vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9mu konstrukce robot\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed interaguj\u00ed s re\u00e1ln\u00fdm sv\u011btem jako lid\u00e9,\u201c \u0159ekl Sankaet Pathak, zakladatel sanfrancisk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Foundation, kter\u00e1 se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 humanoidn\u00ed robotikou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento pokrok vyvolal vlnu investic do humanoidn\u00edch robot\u016f, co\u017e z nich \u010din\u00ed symbol my\u0161lenky, \u017ee um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence brzy p\u0159euspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 sv\u011bt v rozsahu slibovan\u00e9m technologick\u00fdmi l\u00eddry.<\/span><\/p>\n

Elon Musk, jeho\u017e v\u00fdrobce elektromobil\u016f Tesla stav\u00ed vlastn\u00edho humanoida s n\u00e1zvem Optimus, prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee roboti budou \u201enejlep\u0161\u00edm produktem v\u0161ech dob\u201c a \u017ee \u201eka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk bude cht\u00edt jednoho a n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed dokonce dva\u201c. Analytici z Morgan Stanley p\u0159edpov\u00eddaj\u00ed, \u017ee do roku 2050 bude ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no 78 milion\u016f humanoidn\u00edch robot\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle finan\u010dn\u00ed datov\u00e9 firmy Pitchbook investovali investo\u0159i rizikov\u00e9ho kapit\u00e1lu od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2024 do startup\u016f zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch se humanoidn\u00ed robotikou p\u0159es 5 miliard dolar\u016f a na tuto technologii s\u00e1zej\u00ed i nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed technologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost Amazon, kter\u00e1 investovala miliardy do transformace logistiky elektronick\u00e9ho obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed pomoc\u00ed konven\u010dn\u00edch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch robot\u016f, se v roce 2022 z\u00fa\u010dastnila investi\u010dn\u00edho kola ve v\u00fd\u0161i 150 milion\u016f dolar\u016f pro Agility a testovala roboty spole\u010dnosti ve sv\u00fdch skladech. Po\u0161tovn\u00ed slu\u017ebu vlastn\u00ed zakladatel Amazonu Jeff Bezos.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost Meta pracuje na integraci vlastn\u00ed technologie um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence do humanoidn\u00edch robot\u016f a v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci z Googlu spolupracuj\u00ed se startupem Apptronik, kter\u00fd se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 humanoidn\u00edmi roboty a se s\u00eddlem v Austinu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eMluv\u00edme o nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm trhu, jak\u00fd kdy kdokoli z n\u00e1s za sv\u016fj \u017eivot uvid\u00ed. Pro tyto velk\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti nejde o to, zda se ho cht\u011bj\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastnit, nebo ne,\u201c \u0159ekl v rozhovoru Jeff Cardenas, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Apptronik. \u201eV podstat\u011b mus\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

V \u010c\u00edn\u011b, sv\u011btov\u00e9m l\u00eddrovi v oblasti komplexn\u00ed v\u00fdroby, kde vl\u00e1da toto odv\u011btv\u00ed dotuje, vznikla cel\u00e1 \u0159ada spole\u010dnost\u00ed zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch se humanoidn\u00edmi roboty. \u0160est ze 14 robot\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed sd\u00edleli p\u00f3dium s robotem Huang od Nvidie, vyrobily \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti a p\u011bt bylo americk\u00fdch. \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost Unitree prod\u00e1v\u00e1 humanoida o hmotnosti 34 kg a v\u00fd\u0161ce 1,2 metru za 16 000 dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jazykov\u00e9 modely um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence, kter\u00e9 poh\u00e1n\u011bj\u00ed chatboty a v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje, jako je ChatGPT, dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed rozd\u011blit instrukci jako \u201eUd\u011blej omeletu\u201c na \u00fakoly, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee robot vykon\u00e1vat. St\u00e1le v\u0161ak nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, jak spolehliv\u011b p\u0159edat stroj\u016fm bez specifick\u00e9ho programov\u00e1n\u00ed fyzickou inteligenci nebo intuici, kterou pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad k uchopen\u00ed vejce a jeho jemn\u00e9mu rozbit\u00ed do misky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto v\u00fdzvy lze p\u0159ekonat t\u00edm, \u017ee se roboti stanou z\u00e1bavn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi d\u00edky sv\u00e9 lidsk\u00e9 podob\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ned\u00e1vn\u00fd p\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed ve\u010der se dvac\u00e1tn\u00edci natla\u010dili do b\u00fdval\u00e9 nakl\u00e1dac\u00ed rampy v suter\u00e9nu coworkingov\u00e9ho prostoru s um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed na Market Street v San Franciscu, aby sledovali bojov\u00fd klub robot\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dva humanoidi \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 v\u00fdroby od spole\u010dnost\u00ed Unitree a Booster Robots se proti sob\u011b postavili v boxersk\u00fdch rukavic\u00edch a s polstrovanou pokr\u00fdvkou hlavy. Kdy\u017e jeden robot srazil druh\u00e9ho k zemi, dav se p\u0159itiskl k dr\u00e1t\u011bn\u00e9 kleci obklopuj\u00edc\u00ed ring a hlasit\u011b j\u00e1sal. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed h\u00e1zeli do ar\u00e9ny pad\u011blan\u00e9 bankovky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sc\u00e9na vypadala jako vyst\u0159i\u017een\u00e1 z kyberpunkov\u00e9ho sci-fi rom\u00e1nu, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 zd\u016fraz\u0148ovala omezen\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00ed technologie. Bojovn\u00edci pou\u017e\u00edvali vlastn\u00ed software k udr\u017een\u00ed rovnov\u00e1hy a vzp\u0159\u00edmenosti, ale jejich kopy a \u00fadery p\u011bst\u00ed ovl\u00e1dali lid\u00e9 pomoc\u00ed d\u00e1lkov\u00fdch ovlada\u010d\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed nastaven\u00ed<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Vedouc\u00ed pracovn\u00edci v oblasti agility uzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u00fdzvy spojen\u00e9 s zdokonalov\u00e1n\u00edm humanoidn\u00ed podoby, ale tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee jejich roboti si pomalu nach\u00e1zej\u00ed uplatn\u011bn\u00ed v \u017eivotn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9m americk\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Revoluce v elektronick\u00e9m obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed vedla k rozlehl\u00fdm sklad\u016fm po cel\u00e9 zemi, kde je nutn\u00e9 organizovat produkty a kompletovat a odes\u00edlat objedn\u00e1vky z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u0161t\u00ed pracovn\u00edci v\u0161ak uvedli, \u017ee tato opakuj\u00edc\u00ed se pr\u00e1ce je \u0161patn\u011b placen\u00e1 a vystavuje je riziku zran\u011bn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost Agility pronaj\u00edm\u00e1 sv\u00e9 roboty majitel\u016fm sklad\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee se pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed s nedostatkem person\u00e1lu pro sv\u00e9 lidsk\u00e9 \u00fakoly, v\u010detn\u011b logistick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti GXO, kter\u00e1 je pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 ve skladu stahovac\u00edho pr\u00e1dla Spanx ve Flowery Branch v Georgii severov\u00fdchodn\u011b od Atlanty. Roboti sb\u00edraj\u00ed ko\u0161e s oble\u010den\u00edm od pohybliv\u00fdch robot\u016f a p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed je k dopravn\u00edm p\u00e1s\u016fm, kter\u00e9 je p\u0159epravuj\u00ed do dal\u0161\u00edch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Daniel Diez, obchodn\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Agility, uvedl, \u017ee podobn\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed prvn\u00ed krok k lukrativn\u00edmu zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed pro humanoidn\u00ed roboty. \u201eTato pr\u00e1ce je placen\u00e1 a my se zam\u011b\u0159ujeme na rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 nasazen\u00ed, kde se p\u0159esn\u011b toto d\u011bl\u00e1, a na to se zam\u011b\u0159ujeme,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00e1 spole\u010dnost Schaeffler, kter\u00e1 vyr\u00e1b\u00ed autod\u00edly, pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 agiln\u00ed roboty k nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed a vykl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v z\u00e1vod\u011b v Cheraw v Ji\u017en\u00ed Karol\u00edn\u011b. Tov\u00e1rny na autod\u00edly se staly obl\u00edben\u00fdm testovac\u00edm m\u00edstem pro humanoidn\u00ed roboty. Spole\u010dnost Boston Dynamics, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 sv\u00fdmi videi robotick\u00fdch salta vzad, prov\u00e1d\u00ed testy se sv\u00fdm majoritn\u00edm vlastn\u00edkem, spole\u010dnost\u00ed Hyundai. Nadace uvedla, \u017ee spolupracuje i s v\u00fdrobci automobil\u016f, ale odm\u00edtla je jmenovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Navzdory t\u011bmto pilotn\u00edm projekt\u016fm n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed veter\u00e1ni v oboru tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee st\u00e1le nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, zda biped\u00e1ln\u00ed stroje mohou v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b spolehliv\u011b a bezpe\u010dn\u011b fungovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eObratnost t\u011bchto robot\u016f nen\u00ed zrovna fantastick\u00e1. Existuj\u00ed hardwarov\u00e1 a softwarov\u00e1 omezen\u00ed. Rozhodn\u011b existuj\u00ed obavy o bezpe\u010dnost,\u201c \u0159ekl Scott LaValley, zakladatel spole\u010dnosti Cartwheel Robotics, kter\u00fd pracoval na robotech pro Boston Dynamics i Disney,\u00a0<\/span>v\u010detn\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0robota Baby Groota, kter\u00fd byl modelov\u00e1n podle postavy ze \u201eStr\u00e1\u017ec\u016f Galaxie\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a roboti maj\u00ed obvykle tla\u010d\u00edtko nouzov\u00e9ho zastaven\u00ed, ale v\u011bt\u0161ina humanoidn\u00edch robot\u016f, stejn\u011b jako lid\u00e9, mus\u00ed neust\u00e1le vynakl\u00e1dat energii na udr\u017een\u00ed rovnov\u00e1hy na dvou noh\u00e1ch. Pokud dojde k p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed nap\u00e1jen\u00ed, biped\u00e1ln\u00ed robot obvykle spadne na zem a m\u016f\u017ee po\u0161kodit nebo zranit bl\u00edzk\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty nebo osoby.<\/span><\/p>\n

LaValley, jeho\u017e spole\u010dnost vyv\u00edj\u00ed robota o velikosti d\u00edt\u011bte ur\u010den\u00e9ho k interakci s lidmi, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee humanoidi budou zpo\u010d\u00e1tku \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00ed nikoli jako fyzi\u010dt\u00ed pracovn\u00edci \u2013 co\u017e je p\u0159\u00edpad pou\u017eit\u00ed, kter\u00fd v oboru vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nad\u0161en\u00ed \u2013 ale jako spole\u010dn\u00edci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aaron Prather, \u0159editel program\u016f robotiky a autonomn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f v organizaci ASTM International, kter\u00e1 stanovuje bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed standardy, uvedl, \u017ee skute\u010dnost, \u017ee humanoidn\u00ed roboti p\u016fsob\u00ed sympaticky, by mohla zv\u00fd\u0161it riziko jejich p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9ho p\u0159ijet\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eKdy\u017e vid\u00edme humanoidy, mysl\u00edme si, \u017ee jsou schopn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, a polev\u00edme v ostra\u017eitosti v domn\u011bn\u00ed, \u017ee jsou v bezpe\u010d\u00ed, proto\u017ee vypadaj\u00ed a chovaj\u00ed se jako my. Je to dvouse\u010dn\u00e1 zbra\u0148,\u201c \u0159ekl. \u201eOpravdu se boj\u00edm, \u017ee n\u011bkdo ud\u011bl\u00e1 n\u011bco hloup\u00e9ho a zran\u00ed se.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Mnoho robotik\u016f tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee humanoidn\u00ed t\u011blesn\u00e1 struktura v mnoha oblastech jednodu\u0161e ned\u00e1v\u00e1 smysl. Tento tvarov\u00fd faktor by mohl b\u00fdt vhodn\u00fd pro ur\u010dit\u00e9 aplikace, jako je p\u00e9\u010de o d\u011bti nebo star\u0161\u00ed osoby, aby um\u011bl\u00fdm pe\u010dovatel\u016fm dodal zn\u00e1m\u00fd vzhled, uvedl Leo Ma, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti RoboForce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Robot Titan od jeho spole\u010dnosti m\u00e1 dv\u011b pa\u017ee a z\u00e1kladnu se \u010dty\u0159mi koly, kter\u00e1 mu poskytuj\u00ed stabilitu a umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed mu zvedat v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1hu ne\u017e biped\u00e1ln\u00ed robot. Humanoidn\u00ed designy d\u00e1vaj\u00ed smysl, \u201ekdy\u017e je tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 ospravedlnit kompromis a ob\u011btov\u00e1n\u00ed jin\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl Ma. \u201eJinak existuje skv\u011bl\u00fd vyn\u00e1lez zvan\u00fd kola.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Pomoc v dom\u00e1cnosti<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

V \u010dervnu jeden z humanoidn\u00edch robot\u016f startupu 1X zal\u00e9val kancel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 rostliny v jeho s\u00eddle v Palo Alto v Kalifornii.<\/span><\/p>\n

Roboti Neo od t\u00e9to spole\u010dnosti jsou od\u011bni v m\u011bkk\u00e9 \u0161ed\u00e9 l\u00e1tce p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed overal a jejich lehk\u00e9 kon\u010detiny jsou navr\u017eeny tak, aby v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u00e1du sn\u00ed\u017eily potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed zran\u011bn\u00ed robota nebo lid\u00ed v jeho okol\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost 1X testuje robota Neo, pojmenovan\u00e9ho po postav\u011b Keanu Reevese z filmu Matrix, v n\u011bkolika dom\u00e1cnostech, v\u010detn\u011b dom\u00e1cnosti gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0159editele Bernta B\u00f8rnicha. P\u0159edstavuje si budoucnost, v n\u00ed\u017e se humanoidn\u00ed roboti staraj\u00ed o seniory a poskytuj\u00ed spole\u010dnost v\u0161em.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNemysl\u00edm si, \u017ee je to jin\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk a nen\u00ed to dom\u00e1c\u00ed mazl\u00ed\u010dek \u2013 je to n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho,\u201c \u0159ekl B\u00f8rnich. V\u017edycky ho p\u0159ekvap\u00ed, jak rychle si n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci jeho domova v Silicon Valley zvyknou na robota, kter\u00fd se potuluje po are\u00e1lu, pod\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u00e1poje a d\u011bl\u00e1 dom\u00e1c\u00ed pr\u00e1ce.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eB\u011bhem prvn\u00edch 30 minut byli lid\u00e9 st\u00e1le trochu opatrn\u00ed ohledn\u011b interakce s robotem, shledali ho \u201eopravdu skv\u011bl\u00fdm\u201c, ale tak\u00e9 \u201etrochu d\u011bsiv\u00fdm,\u201c \u0159ekl B\u00f8rnich. O dal\u0161\u00ed p\u016flhodinu pozd\u011bji \u201ejen sed\u00edme, pijeme \u010daj a pov\u00edd\u00e1me si \u2013 a v\u0161ichni na robota zapomn\u011bli,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00e1\u010dek je v tom, \u017ee Neo se u mnoha slo\u017eit\u00fdch \u00fakol\u016f spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na d\u00e1lkov\u00e9 ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci 1X pomoc\u00ed ru\u010dn\u00edch ovlada\u010d\u016f a VR headset\u016f, a\u010dkoli u jin\u00fdch \u00fakol\u016f m\u016f\u017ee fungovat autonomn\u011b. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee Tesla zvolila podobn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup, kdy\u017e jej\u00ed robot Optimus loni serv\u00edroval n\u00e1poje ve studi\u00edch Warner Bros. v Burbanku v Kalifornii, kdy\u017e spole\u010dnost p\u0159edstavila sv\u016fj n\u00e1vrh robotick\u00e9ho taxi. Spole\u010dnost na \u017e\u00e1dost o koment\u00e1\u0159 nereagovala.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00f8rnich uvedl, \u017ee shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed dat o tom, jak lid\u00e9 ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed robota p\u0159i prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch dom\u00e1c\u00edch \u00fakol\u016f, pom\u016f\u017ee jeho spole\u010dnosti vyvinout software um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence, d\u00edky kter\u00e9mu bude Neo skute\u010dn\u011b autonomn\u00ed. Sv\u00e9 prvn\u00ed testery p\u0159irovn\u00e1v\u00e1 k majitel\u016fm vozidel Tesla, jejich\u017e data budou informovat o v\u00fdvoji automatizovan\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed spole\u010dnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ne v\u0161echna tato data budou dokonal\u00e1, proto\u017ee ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed humanoidn\u00edho robota je slo\u017eit\u00e9. Neo p\u0159i zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed rostlin vylil na podlahu hodn\u011b tekutiny. Neo dok\u00e1\u017ee samostatn\u011b vykon\u00e1vat n\u011bkter\u00e9 jednoduch\u00e9 \u00fakony, nap\u0159\u00edklad otev\u0159\u00edt dve\u0159e, aby p\u0159iv\u00edtal hosta, uvedl 1X, ale slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed operace, jako je otev\u0159en\u00ed ledni\u010dky pro n\u00e1poj a jeho n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 doru\u010den\u00ed osob\u011b, v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b st\u00e1le vy\u017eaduj\u00ed ur\u010ditou lidskou kontrolu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJe velmi snadn\u00e9 se pod\u00edvat na robota a personalizovat ho tak, aby m\u011bl stejn\u00e9 schopnosti jako \u010dlov\u011bk,\u201c \u0159ekl Matt Wicks, viceprezident a gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel pro automatizaci robotiky ve spole\u010dnosti Zebra Technologies, kter\u00e1 vyr\u00e1b\u00ed kolov\u00e9 mobiln\u00ed roboty pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 ve skladech. \u201ePravdou ale je, \u017ee tam je\u0161t\u011b nejsme.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jensen Huang \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: \u201eMoment ChatGPT pro v\u0161eobecnou robotiku se brzy bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed.\u201c O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee robot…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":90019,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[30,4346,1687,1156],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90018"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90018"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90018\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90019"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}