{"id":89816,"date":"2025-10-14T00:27:10","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T22:27:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=89816"},"modified":"2025-10-13T17:37:32","modified_gmt":"2025-10-13T15:37:32","slug":"konec-anonymity-eu-chce-aby-digitalni-identifikacni-udaje-byly-vstupenkou-na-internet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/10\/14\/konec-anonymity-eu-chce-aby-digitalni-identifikacni-udaje-byly-vstupenkou-na-internet\/","title":{"rendered":"Konec anonymity: EU chce, aby digit\u00e1ln\u00ed identifika\u010dn\u00ed \u00fadaje byly vstupenkou na internet"},"content":{"rendered":"
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EU zahajuje nov\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed o ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bku prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm digit\u00e1ln\u00edho pr\u016fkazu toto\u017enosti a vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed technologick\u00fdch gigant\u016f v r\u00e1mci z\u00e1kona o digit\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Povinn\u00e9 ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bku p\u0159edstavuje tich\u00fd, ale seismick\u00fd krok sm\u011brem k digit\u00e1ln\u00ed identit\u011b jako cen\u011b za p\u0159\u00edstup k internetu.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 komise roz\u0161i\u0159uje sv\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed o vynucov\u00e1n\u00ed ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bku online a omezen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu k ur\u010dit\u00e9mu digit\u00e1ln\u00edmu obsahu v r\u00e1mci z\u00e1kona o digit\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch (DSA).<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed f\u00e1ze se zam\u011b\u0159uje jak na nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed technologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, tak na \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu men\u0161\u00edch platforem v cel\u00e9 EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnosti Snap, Google, Apple a YouTube obdr\u017eely od Komise form\u00e1ln\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti, kter\u00e9 po\u017eaduj\u00ed podrobnosti o tom, jak tyto platformy br\u00e1n\u00ed nezletil\u00fdm v p\u0159\u00edstupu k obsahu, kter\u00fd pova\u017euje za \u0161kodliv\u00fd nebo neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed. Pat\u0159\u00ed sem obsah souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s elektronick\u00fdmi cigaretami, drogami a poruchami p\u0159\u00edjmu potravy. Snapchat byl po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1n o vysv\u011btlen\u00ed, jak dr\u017e\u00ed u\u017eivatele mlad\u0161\u00ed 13 let mimo platformu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Obchody App Store a Google Play od spole\u010dnosti Apple jsou dotazov\u00e1ny na sv\u00e9 syst\u00e9my hodnocen\u00ed podle v\u011bku a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159i stahov\u00e1n\u00ed aplikac\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

YouTube mus\u00ed vysv\u011btlit, jak pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 n\u00e1stroje pro ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bku a jak jeho doporu\u010dovac\u00ed algoritmy nakl\u00e1daj\u00ed s obsahem pro mlad\u00e9 div\u00e1ky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Komisa\u0159ka pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomiku Henna Virkkunen na setk\u00e1n\u00ed ministr\u016f pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed technologie v D\u00e1nsku, kde se diskutovalo o ochran\u011b d\u011bt\u00ed online, uvedla: \u201eKdy\u017e nezletil\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed online slu\u017eby, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zaru\u010dena velmi vysok\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148 soukrom\u00ed, bezpe\u010dnosti a ochrany.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Soub\u011b\u017en\u011b s t\u011bmito \u017e\u00e1dostmi Komise zve\u0159ejnila druhou verzi sv\u00e9ho celoevropsk\u00e9ho r\u00e1mce pro ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9m zav\u00e1d\u00ed aplikaci, kterou si u\u017eivatel\u00e9 mus\u00ed nainstalovat do sv\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Pomoc\u00ed t\u00e9to aplikace u\u017eivatel\u00e9 provedou jednor\u00e1zov\u00e9 ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed identity pomoc\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch doklad\u016f. Po ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed obdr\u017e\u00ed tzv. anonymn\u00ed doklad o v\u011bku, kter\u00fd pak mohou p\u0159edlo\u017eit online platform\u00e1m pro p\u0159\u00edstup k omezen\u00fdm slu\u017eb\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee je proces ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bku navr\u017een tak, aby eliminoval pot\u0159ebu opakovan\u00e9ho dokladu toto\u017enosti, st\u00e1le vy\u017eaduje po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed toto\u017enosti pomoc\u00ed osobn\u00edho dokladu toto\u017enosti. T\u00edm se p\u0159\u00edstup k v\u011bkov\u011b omezen\u00e9mu obsahu efektivn\u011b propojuje s digit\u00e1ln\u00edm dokladem toto\u017enosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pilotn\u00ed testy ji\u017e prob\u00edhaj\u00ed za \u00fa\u010dasti vybran\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU, platforem a u\u017eivatel\u016f. Komise o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee prvn\u00ed aplikace vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed tento model budou k dispozici za\u010d\u00e1tkem roku 2026.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed velk\u00fdch technologick\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed Komise zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uje vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1va i v\u016f\u010di men\u0161\u00edm slu\u017eb\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pracovn\u00ed skupina Evropsk\u00e9 rady pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby spolupracuje s vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00edmi org\u00e1ny na identifikaci platforem, kter\u00e9 mohou pro d\u011bti p\u0159edstavovat v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed riziko. Skupina rovn\u011b\u017e p\u0159ipravuje spole\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje na podporu vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1va ve v\u0161ech zem\u00edch EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na politick\u00e9 \u00farovni Komise z\u0159izuje nov\u00fd poradn\u00ed org\u00e1n, kter\u00fd se zam\u011b\u0159\u00ed na zlep\u0161en\u00ed online zku\u0161enost\u00ed nezletil\u00fdch, zejm\u00e9na na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli jsou tato opat\u0159en\u00ed prezentov\u00e1na jako ochrann\u00e1, nazna\u010duj\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed posun sm\u011brem k povinn\u00e9mu ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed toto\u017enosti jako p\u0159edpokladu pro p\u0159\u00edstup k online slu\u017eb\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto hnut\u00ed vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed obavy ohledn\u011b soukrom\u00ed, bezpe\u010dnosti dat a dlouhodob\u00fdch d\u016fsledk\u016f normalizace p\u0159\u00edstupu k internetu na z\u00e1klad\u011b identity.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

EU zahajuje nov\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed o ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bku prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm digit\u00e1ln\u00edho pr\u016fkazu toto\u017enosti a vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed technologick\u00fdch gigant\u016f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":89817,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[8658,41,3722,647],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89816"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89816"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89816\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89817"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}