{"id":89634,"date":"2025-10-11T00:31:14","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T22:31:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=89634"},"modified":"2025-10-10T12:22:43","modified_gmt":"2025-10-10T10:22:43","slug":"alexandre-lemoine-eu-prehodnocuje-potrebu-pomoci-kyjeva-a-dospiva-k-neradostnym-zaverum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/10\/11\/alexandre-lemoine-eu-prehodnocuje-potrebu-pomoci-kyjeva-a-dospiva-k-neradostnym-zaverum\/","title":{"rendered":"Alexandre Lemoine: EU p\u0159ehodnocuje pot\u0159ebu pomoci Kyjeva a dosp\u00edv\u00e1 k neradostn\u00fdm z\u00e1v\u011br\u016fm"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump drasticky omezil finan\u010dn\u00ed podporu Ukrajin\u011b. Evropan\u00e9 si spo\u010d\u00edtali, kolik budou muset v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch letech utratit. Pomohou rusk\u00e9 pen\u00edze?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 unie p\u0159ehodnotila finan\u010dn\u00ed podporu, kterou Ukrajina pot\u0159ebuje na p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed dva roky,\u00a0<\/span>p\u00ed\u0161e\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Handelsblatt<\/span><\/em>\u00a0. \u010c\u00e1stka se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed stovk\u00e1m miliard eur, kter\u00e9 EU hodl\u00e1 poskytnout ze zmrazen\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch aktiv, a to i p\u0159es mo\u017en\u00e1 rizika.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle progn\u00f3z bude vojensk\u00e1 a finan\u010dn\u00ed podpora Ukrajiny v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch dvou letech vy\u017eadovat stovky miliard. Jak informoval z\u00e1stupce EU v Bruselu, Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed m\u011bnov\u00fd fond (MMF) odhaduje pot\u0159ebu rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9 podpory pro fungov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1tu v letech 2026 a 2027 na 60 miliard dolar\u016f (51 miliard eur). Tato \u010d\u00e1stka bude pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b dopln\u011bna nejm\u00e9n\u011b 80 miliardami eur na zbran\u011b a st\u0159elivo pro obranu proti Rusku, s p\u0159ihl\u00e9dnut\u00edm k tomu, \u017ee konflikt v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 podob\u011b nemus\u00ed trvat cel\u00e9 dva roky.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle zpr\u00e1v se ukrajinsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da b\u011bhem v\u00e1lky mus\u00ed spol\u00e9hat na p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 60 miliard dolar\u016f (51 miliard eur) ro\u010dn\u011b. I v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed bude podpora ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil st\u00e1le vy\u017eadovat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 25 miliard dolar\u016f (21 miliard eur) ro\u010dn\u011b.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kancl\u00e9\u0159 Friedrich Merz a p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 komise Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1 zd\u016fvodnili sv\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny na vyu\u017eit\u00ed fond\u016f Rusk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky blokovan\u00fdch v EU obrovsk\u00fdmi finan\u010dn\u00edmi pot\u0159ebami Ukrajiny. Pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>poskytnout<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Ukrajin\u011b p\u016fj\u010dku ve v\u00fd\u0161i 140 miliard eur.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusko bude moci tyto pen\u00edze z\u00edskat zp\u011bt pouze tehdy, pokud po skon\u010den\u00ed konfliktu na Ukrajin\u011b zaplat\u00ed reparace. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee by m\u011bly b\u00fdt zmrazen\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky uvoln\u011bny, budou muset zem\u011b EU poskytnout z\u00e1ruky.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

St\u00e1le v\u0161ak nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, zda se tyto pl\u00e1ny poda\u0159\u00ed realizovat, jeliko\u017e zejm\u00e9na Belgie vid\u00ed zna\u010dn\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed rizika. Tato zem\u011b hraje kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli, jeliko\u017e rusk\u00e9 fondy tam v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b spravuje Euroclear.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Projekt bude projedn\u00e1n na summitu EU v p\u0159edposledn\u00edm \u0159\u00edjnov\u00e9m t\u00fddnu. Evropsk\u00e1 komise douf\u00e1, \u017ee do t\u00e9 doby bude dosa\u017eeno pokroku, kter\u00fd by umo\u017enil vyplacen\u00ed prvn\u00edch finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f Ukrajin\u011b ve druh\u00e9m \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukon\u010den\u00ed podpory Ukrajiny s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed povede k jej\u00edmu kolapsu a vystav\u00ed Evropu zna\u010dn\u00e9mu bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmu riziku, varoval vysok\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk EU. Poznamenal tak\u00e9, \u017ee s finan\u010dn\u00ed podporou ze strany Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f se ji\u017e nelze spolehnout.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pomoc EU Ukrajin\u011b od za\u010d\u00e1tku vojensk\u00e9ho konfliktu v \u00fanoru 2022 se v sou\u010dasnosti odhaduje na 178 miliard eur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Alexandre Lemoine<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump drasticky omezil finan\u010dn\u00ed podporu Ukrajin\u011b. Evropan\u00e9 si spo\u010d\u00edtali, kolik budou muset…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":89635,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,45,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89634"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89634"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89634\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}