{"id":89193,"date":"2025-10-04T00:26:57","date_gmt":"2025-10-03T22:26:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=89193"},"modified":"2025-10-03T18:02:01","modified_gmt":"2025-10-03T16:02:01","slug":"german-gorraiz-lopez-plan-trumpa-a-blaira-pro-gazu-vselek-nebo-past","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/10\/04\/german-gorraiz-lopez-plan-trumpa-a-blaira-pro-gazu-vselek-nebo-past\/","title":{"rendered":"Germ\u00e1n Gorraiz L\u00f3pez: Pl\u00e1n Trumpa a Blaira pro Gazu: V\u0161el\u00e9k, nebo past?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Pl\u00e1n Trumpa a Blaira pro p\u00e1smo Gazy je plastov\u00fd s\u00e1\u010dek, kter\u00fd palestinsk\u00e9 zdroje a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pozorovatel\u00e9 popisuj\u00ed jako neokoloni\u00e1ln\u00ed projekt, kter\u00fd zpo\u010d\u00e1tku marginalizuje Palestinskou samospr\u00e1vu (PA) a up\u0159ednost\u0148uje mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed kontrolu p\u0159ed palestinskou suverenitou.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u0161el\u00e9k, nebo past? \u201ePl\u00e1n Trump-Blair\u201c je komplexn\u00ed m\u00edrov\u00fd n\u00e1vrh zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky v Gaze, kter\u00fd prezident Trump p\u0159edstavil b\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho setk\u00e1n\u00ed s Netanjahuem v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b. Tato dvacetibodov\u00e1 iniciativa zahrnuje prvky, kter\u00e9 vypracoval b\u00fdval\u00fd britsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Tony Blair v jeho Institutu Tonyho Blaira pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bnu ve spolupr\u00e1ci s poradci, jako je Jared Kushner (Trumpov ze\u0165) a Trump\u016fv zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed vyslanec Steve Witkoff. Pl\u00e1n po\u017eaduje okam\u017eit\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed rukojm\u00edch, odzbrojen\u00ed a \u00fapln\u00e9 vylou\u010den\u00ed Ham\u00e1su z vl\u00e1dy, jako\u017e i \u201evzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed deradikalizaci\u201c a p\u0159echodnou spr\u00e1vu v Gaze pod dohledem Trumpa a Blaira.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pl\u00e1n po\u017eaduje okam\u017eit\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, pokud s n\u00edm ob\u011b strany souhlas\u00ed, ukon\u010den\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9 ofenzivy v Gaze do 72 hodin a propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ech \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch izraelsk\u00fdch rukojm\u00edch (20) a ostatk\u016f zesnul\u00fdch (v\u00edce ne\u017e 24) do 72 hodin. Izrael se zavazuje propustit 250 v\u011bz\u0148\u016f odsouzen\u00fdch k do\u017eivotn\u00edmu v\u011bzen\u00ed a tak\u00e9 1700 obyvatel Gazy zadr\u017eovan\u00fdch od \u0159\u00edjna 2020. Toto ozn\u00e1men\u00ed se setkalo s podporou arabsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, jako je Egypt, Jord\u00e1nsko, Spojen\u00e9 arabsk\u00e9 emir\u00e1ty, Turecko a Katar, kter\u00e9 jej vn\u00edmaj\u00ed jako \u201eup\u0159\u00edmnou snahu o ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak\u00fd je Blair\u016fv vztah k tomuto pl\u00e1nu? Blair, b\u00fdval\u00fd zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed vyslanec pro Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod (2007-2015), pracuje na pl\u00e1nech pro Gazu od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2025 a zam\u011b\u0159uje se na rekonstrukci a spr\u00e1vu po Ham\u00e1su. V srpnu 2025 se setk\u00e1v\u00e1 s Trumpem v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b, aby projednali \u201ekomplexn\u00ed pl\u00e1n\u201c pro pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed. Tento pl\u00e1n navazuje na Trumpovy p\u016fvodn\u00ed my\u0161lenky (jako je p\u0159em\u011bna Gazy na \u201ebl\u00edzkov\u00fdchodn\u00ed rivi\u00e9ru\u201c s \u201edobrovoln\u00fdm\u201c vys\u00eddlen\u00edm), kter\u00e9 byly opu\u0161t\u011bny tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmu odporu. Je vytvo\u0159ena \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e1 rada\u201c, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edsed\u00e1 Trump, Blair a dal\u0161\u00ed v\u016fdci, aby spravovala fondy na rekonstrukci, dokud Palestinsk\u00e1 samospr\u00e1va (po reform\u00e1ch) nep\u0159evezme kontrolu. Blair je v\u0161ak kontroverzn\u00ed kv\u016fli sv\u00e9 roli v invazi do Ir\u00e1ku v roce 2003 a Palestinci ho vn\u00edmaj\u00ed jako symbol z\u00e1padn\u00edho intervencionismu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pochybnosti o realizaci pl\u00e1nu. Tento pl\u00e1n po\u017eaduje rekonstrukci p\u00e1sma Gazy s pomoc\u00ed expert\u016f z bl\u00edzkov\u00fdchodn\u00edch \u201ez\u00e1zra\u010dn\u00fdch m\u011bst\u201c a prohla\u0161uje ho za \u201ezvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed rozvojovou z\u00f3nu pro investice\u201c. Palestinsk\u00e9 zdroje jej v\u0161ak popisuj\u00ed jako \u201ekatastrofu\u201c, kter\u00e1 odd\u011bluje Gazu od Z\u00e1padn\u00edho b\u0159ehu Jord\u00e1nu a up\u0159ednost\u0148uje vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed osobnosti, jako je Blair (obvin\u011bn\u00fd z kolonialismu). Experti jako Francesca Albanese Blair\u016fv z\u00e1sah odm\u00edtaj\u00ed: \u201eRuce pry\u010d od Palestiny!\u201c\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Netanjahu se ze sv\u00e9 strany ji\u017e v hebrej\u0161tin\u011b vydal proti sta\u017een\u00ed vojsk a nazna\u010dil, \u017ee pl\u00e1n je z\u00e1minkou k vyv\u00edjen\u00ed tlaku na Ham\u00e1s. Pl\u00e1n obsahuje klauzuli, kter\u00e1 uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee \u201eIzrael m\u016f\u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ohro\u017een\u00ed prov\u00e9st specifick\u00e9 operace proti Palestinc\u016fm ve spolupr\u00e1ci s mnohon\u00e1rodn\u00edmi silami.\u201c Netanjahu se tak\u00e9 nezmi\u0148uje o Z\u00e1padn\u00edm b\u0159ehu Jord\u00e1nu ani o dlouhodob\u00fdch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch detailech, co\u017e z pl\u00e1nu Trumpa a Blaira d\u011bl\u00e1 past Ham\u00e1su zabalenou do smr\u0161\u0165ovac\u00ed f\u00f3lie.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Germ\u00e1n Gorraiz L\u00f3pez ,<\/a> politick\u00fd analytik<\/span><\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pl\u00e1n Trumpa a Blaira pro p\u00e1smo Gazy je plastov\u00fd s\u00e1\u010dek, kter\u00fd palestinsk\u00e9 zdroje a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":89194,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[348,1505,8553,452],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89193"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89193"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89193\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89194"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}