{"id":89048,"date":"2025-10-03T00:14:46","date_gmt":"2025-10-02T22:14:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=89048"},"modified":"2025-10-02T10:25:16","modified_gmt":"2025-10-02T08:25:16","slug":"snazili-jsme-se-zustat-v-gaze-uz-tam-nejsou-zadne-prostredky-k-udrzeni-zivota","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/10\/03\/snazili-jsme-se-zustat-v-gaze-uz-tam-nejsou-zadne-prostredky-k-udrzeni-zivota\/","title":{"rendered":"Sna\u017eili jsme se z\u016fstat v Gaze. U\u017e tam nejsou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 prost\u0159edky k udr\u017een\u00ed \u017eivota"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Novin\u00e1\u0159ka Rasha Abou Jalal dokumentuje nucen\u00e9 vyhn\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 rodiny z m\u011bsta Gaza b\u011bhem postupu izraelsk\u00fdch sil.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Novin\u00e1\u0159ka Rasha Abou Jalal byla minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc nucena\u00a0opustit\u00a0<\/span>sv\u016fj domov v Gaze a p\u0159est\u011bhovat se\u00a0<\/span><\/em>do stanu<\/span><\/em>\u00a0v z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti m\u011bsta, kdy\u017e izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da zah\u00e1jila brut\u00e1ln\u00ed ofenz\u00edvu s c\u00edlem m\u011bsto dob\u00fdt a etnicky o\u010distit. Byla odhodl\u00e1na z\u016fstat ve m\u011bst\u011b se sv\u00fdm man\u017eelem a p\u011bti d\u011btmi navzdory izraelsk\u00e9mu n\u00e1poru.\u00a0<\/span>Ale kdy\u017e se izraelsk\u00e9 tanky, voj\u00e1ci a kvadrokopt\u00e9ry bl\u00ed\u017eily a syst\u00e9m zdravotnictv\u00ed se zhroutil, byla jej\u00ed rodina minul\u00fd t\u00fdden nucena uprchnout. Nam\u00e1havou cestu zah\u00e1jili p\u011b\u0161ky do Nuseiratu v centr\u00e1ln\u00ed Gaze.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Abou Jalal a jej\u00ed rodina nyn\u00ed \u017eij\u00ed ve stanu u silnice. \u0158ekla, \u017ee j\u00ed nov\u00e1 situace je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zt\u011b\u017euje pr\u00e1ci. \u201eNem\u00e1me elekt\u0159inu a m\u00e1m velk\u00e9 pot\u00ed\u017ee s nab\u00edjen\u00edm notebooku a telefonu. Ka\u017ed\u00fd den si sv\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed beru na nab\u00edjec\u00ed stanici vzd\u00e1lenou asi 300 metr\u016f a jejich nabit\u00ed trv\u00e1 asi \u0161est hodin. To v\u00e1\u017en\u011b omezuje mou novin\u00e1\u0159skou pr\u00e1ci a komunikaci s ostatn\u00edmi. Tot\u00e9\u017e plat\u00ed pro internet. Nem\u00e1m telefon, kter\u00fd podporuje eSIM, tak\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd den chod\u00edm asi p\u016fl kilometru, abych na\u0161la p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu a mohla pokra\u010dovat v pr\u00e1ci,\u201c \u0159ekla.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh, kter\u00fd si pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159e\u010dtete, je Abou Jalal a jej\u00edm vlastn\u00edm vys\u00eddlen\u00edm. Statis\u00edce Palestinc\u016f byly minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc nuceny uprchnout z m\u011bsta Gaza.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0160ar\u00edf Abdel Kouddous<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh Rashy Abou Jalal<\/span><\/em><\/h4>\n

Minul\u00fd t\u00fdden jsem st\u00e1la s n\u011bkolika sousedy v na\u0161em stanov\u00e9m t\u00e1bo\u0159e v z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti m\u011bsta Gaza a diskutovala o d\u016fle\u017eitosti pevn\u00e9ho setrv\u00e1n\u00ed ve m\u011bst\u011b navzdory izraelsk\u00e9mu pl\u00e1nu p\u0159evz\u00edt kontrolu a vyhnat jeho obyvatele. V tu chv\u00edli nedaleko ude\u0159il izraelsk\u00fd n\u00e1let s ohlu\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed silou a prom\u011bnil na\u0161e shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed v d\u011bji\u0161t\u011b ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed paniky a strachu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Moje \u0161estilet\u00e1 dcera Hour si hr\u00e1la p\u0159ed na\u0161\u00edm stanem, ale kdy\u017e jsem se pod\u00edvala, zas\u00e1hla ji \u0161rapnel a krv\u00e1cela z nosu. Vyd\u011b\u0161en\u00e1 jsem k n\u00ed sp\u011bchala a sna\u017eila se posoudit rozsah jej\u00edch zran\u011bn\u00ed. Zd\u00e1la se b\u00fdt stabilizovan\u00e1, ale z r\u00e1ny v nose j\u00ed tryskala krev.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Izraelsk\u00fd n\u00e1let v z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti m\u011bsta Gaza pobl\u00ed\u017e stanov\u00e9ho t\u00e1bora, kde \u017eila Rasha Abou Jalal a jej\u00ed rodina. 16. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2025. (Foto: Rasha Abou Jalal.)<\/span><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

M\u016fj man\u017eel se rozhodl vz\u00edt ji do nemocnice Al-Shifa, kter\u00e1 byla kdysi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nemocnic\u00ed v Palestin\u011b, ale pot\u00e9, co ji izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t napadla a vyplenila, je nyn\u00ed jen st\u00ednem sv\u00e9 b\u00fdval\u00e9 velkoleposti \u2013 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b z n\u00ed z\u016fstalo jen n\u011bkolik budov.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e dorazili, m\u016fj man\u017eel na\u0161el nemocnici p\u0159epln\u011bnou zran\u011bn\u00fdmi z ne\u00faprosn\u00e9ho izraelsk\u00e9ho bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bsta. Pacienti le\u017eeli na chodb\u00e1ch a tla\u010dili se venku.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cekal \u010dty\u0159i hodiny, ne\u017e se vydal k l\u00e9ka\u0159i, a p\u0159ilo\u017eil dce\u0159i k nosu kousek kapesn\u00edku. Po dlouh\u00e9m \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 \u0159ekl, \u017ee Hour pot\u0159ebuje stehy, aby r\u00e1nu uzav\u0159el. Pak p\u0159i\u0161la \u0161okuj\u00edc\u00ed zpr\u00e1va: L\u00e9ka\u0159 \u0159ekl m\u00e9mu man\u017eelovi, \u017ee si bude muset naj\u00edt l\u00e9k\u00e1rnu a koupit \u0161ic\u00ed nit, j\u00f3d a g\u00e1zu, proto\u017ee nemocnice tyto z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zdravotnick\u00e9 pot\u0159eby nem\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0160estilet\u00e1 dcera Rashy Abou Jalal, Hour, po o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed poran\u011bn\u00ed nosu \u0161rapnelem. 16. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2025. (Foto: Rasha About Jalal.)<\/span><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

To byl zlomov\u00fd bod. Trvali jsme na tom, \u017ee m\u011bsto neopust\u00edme. Ale pokud hlavn\u00ed nemocnice v Gaze nedok\u00e1zala poskytnout ani stehy a g\u00e1zu na lehk\u00e9 zran\u011bn\u00ed, jak bychom se vypo\u0159\u00e1dali s v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm zran\u011bn\u00edm jednoho z n\u00e1s? Tehdy jsme se s man\u017eelem rozhodli, \u017ee v tom m\u011bst\u011b u\u017e d\u00e1l nem\u016f\u017eeme z\u016fstat. Museli jsme uprchnout na jih; v Gaze s na\u0161imi p\u011bti d\u011btmi u\u017e nebylo mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pozd\u011bji ve\u010der, kdy\u017e jsem p\u0159ipravovala postele pro sv\u00e9 d\u011bti, jsem zaslechla p\u0159ed stanem velk\u00fd hluk. Rodiny ze sousedstv\u00ed pob\u00edhaly kolem a sna\u017eily se schovat p\u0159ed izraelsk\u00fdmi kvadrokopt\u00e9rov\u00fdmi drony, kter\u00e9 bez rozd\u00edlu st\u0159\u00edlely na v\u0161e, co se h\u00fdbalo.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u0161ichni v oblasti si za\u010dali balit stany, aby uprchli na jih. Z\u016fstat tady nep\u0159ipadalo v \u00favahu. Nezb\u00fdval \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd \u010das.<\/span><\/p>\n

Posledn\u00ed den v Gaze jsme str\u00e1vili v opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9m dom\u011b naproti na\u0161emu stanu, kter\u00fd zas\u00e1hlo n\u011bkolik kulek z kvadrokopt\u00e9ry. Pot\u00e9, v 16 hodin, jakmile spaluj\u00edc\u00ed horko dne opadlo, jsme se vydali na cestu na jih.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161inu na\u0161ich v\u011bc\u00ed jsme si s sebou nemohli vz\u00edt, proto\u017ee jsme je nem\u011bli jak p\u0159epravit. Opakovan\u011b jsme se sna\u017eili naj\u00edt dopravu, ale \u0159idi\u010di kv\u016fli intenzivn\u00edmu bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed odm\u00edtali jet do z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti Gazy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b hor\u0161\u00ed bylo, \u017ee i kdybychom si na\u0161li dopravu, nemohli bychom si ji dovolit. Cestovn\u00ed n\u00e1klady pro rodinu na jih jsou v sou\u010dasnosti nejm\u00e9n\u011b 1 500 dolar\u016f; p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou to st\u00e1lo maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 50 dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nem\u011bli jsme jinou mo\u017enost ne\u017e ut\u00e9ct p\u011b\u0161ky. Moje d\u011bti nesly batohy s vodou, j\u00eddlem a n\u011bjak\u00fdm oble\u010den\u00edm, zat\u00edmco j\u00e1 a m\u016fj man\u017eel jsme nesli p\u00e1r dek a matrac\u00ed spolu s na\u0161\u00edm obno\u0161en\u00fdm stanem, kter\u00fd se stal na\u0161\u00edm mobiln\u00edm domem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cesta byla nesm\u00edrn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1. Po obou stran\u00e1ch silnice se vzn\u00e1\u0161ely trosky a zk\u00e1za, zat\u00edmco uprost\u0159ed silnice ucpaly n\u00e1kladn\u00ed auta nalo\u017een\u00e1 v\u011bcmi a vys\u00eddlen\u00fdmi rodinami. \u0160li jsme 15 kilometr\u016f (asi 10 mil) sedm hodin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017edou hodinu jsme se zastavovali na kr\u00e1tkou p\u0159est\u00e1vku, abychom si dali su\u0161enky a napili se vody. Po silnici se potulovali toulav\u00ed psi, n\u011bkdy n\u00e1m blokovali cestu a d\u011bsili d\u011bti. Mu\u017ei je odh\u00e1n\u011bli a ukl\u00edzeli cestu. Stovky rodin jako my cestovaly stejnou trasou na jih.<\/span><\/p>\n

Moje nejstar\u0161\u00ed dcera, t\u0159in\u00e1ctilet\u00e1 Saida, se m\u011b zeptala: \u201eMami, vr\u00e1t\u00edme se do Gazy?\u201c Odpov\u011bd\u011bla jsem: \u201eSamoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u017ee se vr\u00e1t\u00edme,\u201c i kdy\u017e jsem nem\u011bla tu\u0161en\u00ed, jestli se to v\u016fbec n\u011bkdy stane.<\/span><\/p>\n

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(Naho\u0159e) Palestinci prchaj\u00ed na jih z m\u011bsta Gaza po izraelsk\u00fdch n\u00e1letech v okol\u00ed. 17. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2025. (Dole) Man\u017eel Rashy Abou Jalal a d\u011bln\u00edk kopou d\u00edru pro toaletu pobl\u00ed\u017e sv\u00e9ho stanu kv\u016fli chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed kanaliza\u010dn\u00ed infrastruktu\u0159e v oblasti. 19. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2025. (Fotografie: Rasha Abou Jalal.)<\/span><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Dorazili jsme do z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti Nuseiratu v centr\u00e1ln\u00ed Gaze. Prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9 n\u00e1lety se n\u00e1m zd\u00e1ly relativn\u011b daleko.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sna\u017eili jsme se naj\u00edt voln\u00e9 m\u00edsto, kde bychom si mohli postavit stan, trochu se vyspat a odpo\u010dinout si, ale v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m z p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161k\u016f nebylo m\u00edsto. Nezb\u00fdvalo n\u00e1m nic jin\u00e9ho, \u200b\u200bne\u017e si stan postavit v bo\u010dn\u00ed ulici pobl\u00ed\u017e nouzov\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161ku.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017dila jsem na ulici jako bezdomovec, jen p\u00e1r metr\u016f ode m\u011b proj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bla auta chrl\u00edc\u00ed dusiv\u00e9 v\u00fdfukov\u00e9 plyny. Bylo mi to jedno. V tu chv\u00edli jsem si p\u0159\u00e1la jen trochu sp\u00e1nku \u2013 odpo\u010dinek po na\u0161\u00ed vy\u010derp\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed cest\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od Rashy Abou Jalal<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u00davodn\u00ed fotografie:<\/strong> Novin\u00e1\u0159ka Rasha Abou Jalal p\u0159ipravuje sendvi\u010de pro sv\u00e9 d\u011bti ve stanu v z\u00e1padn\u00edm Nuseiratu v centr\u00e1ln\u00ed Gaze pot\u00e9, co byla jej\u00ed rodina vyho\u0161t\u011bna z m\u011bsta Gaza. 20. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2025. (Foto: Abdullah al-Turkamani.)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

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Novin\u00e1\u0159ka Rasha Abou Jalal dokumentuje nucen\u00e9 vyhn\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 rodiny z m\u011bsta Gaza b\u011bhem postupu izraelsk\u00fdch…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":89049,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[348,178,2089,3080],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89048"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89048"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89048\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89049"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}