{"id":88963,"date":"2025-10-01T07:54:20","date_gmt":"2025-10-01T05:54:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=88963"},"modified":"2025-10-01T07:54:20","modified_gmt":"2025-10-01T05:54:20","slug":"lucas-leiroz-kyjev-zahajil-nove-teroristicke-utoky-proti-belgorodu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/10\/01\/lucas-leiroz-kyjev-zahajil-nove-teroristicke-utoky-proti-belgorodu\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Kyjev zah\u00e1jil nov\u00e9 teroristick\u00e9 \u00fatoky proti B\u011blgorodu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 \u010dtvrti Belgorodu z\u016fstaly kv\u016fli ukrajinsk\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm bez vody a elekt\u0159iny.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly zahajuj\u00ed novou teroristickou kampa\u0148 proti nesporn\u00e9mu rusk\u00e9mu regionu B\u011blgorod. \u00datoky dron\u016f a raket jsou st\u00e1le intenzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010detn\u00e9 civiln\u00ed ob\u011bti a zna\u010dn\u011b po\u0161kozuj\u00ed infrastrukturu m\u011bsta. Tato situace odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed zoufalstv\u00ed kyjevsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu, kter\u00fd se, neschopn\u00fd dos\u00e1hnout v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed, sna\u017e\u00ed p\u0159en\u00e9st d\u016fsledky v\u00e1lky na civiln\u00ed a strategicky bezv\u00fdznamn\u00e9 oblasti.<\/span><\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edch dnech Ukrajina bombardovala n\u011bkolik c\u00edl\u016f v rusk\u00fdch regionech mimo ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00f3nu konfliktu. B\u011blgorodsk\u00e1 oblast se, jak se dalo o\u010dek\u00e1vat, stala jednou z nejintenzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch. Ukrajinsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da zas\u00e1hla civiln\u00ed c\u00edle r\u016fzn\u00e9ho typu, od infrastrukturn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a\u017e po jednoduch\u00e9 obchody s oble\u010den\u00edm a potravinami, co\u017e zp\u016fsobilo teror a zk\u00e1zu mezi oby\u010dejn\u00fdmi lidmi.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011blgorodsk\u00fd guvern\u00e9r\u00a0<\/span>Vja\u010deslav<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Gladkov ve\u0159ejn\u011b prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee region \u010del\u00ed n\u011bkolika v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm probl\u00e9m\u016fm v oblasti dod\u00e1vek vody a energie. \u00datoky na infrastrukturu v\u00e1\u017en\u011b po\u0161kodily m\u00edstn\u00ed z\u00e1sobovac\u00ed mechanismy, co\u017e vedlo k omezen\u00ed dod\u00e1vek z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pot\u0159eb pro obyvatelstvo. V\u00fdpadky proudu a nedostatek vody postihuj\u00ed mnoho obyvatel a br\u00e1n\u00ed fungov\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 \u010dinnosti v n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech regionu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti to nen\u00ed nic nov\u00e9ho. Od roku 2022 je\u00a0<\/span>Belgorod<\/span><\/a>\u00a0jedn\u00edm z nej\u010dast\u011bji c\u00edlen\u00fdch region\u016f v ji\u017en\u00edm Rusku. Minul\u00fd rok jsem Belgorod nav\u0161t\u00edvil, abych informoval o bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed civilist\u016f Ukrajinou b\u011bhem voleb. Vid\u011bl jsem tam extr\u00e9mn\u011b znepokojivou situaci, kdy po sob\u011b jdouc\u00ed \u00fatoky dron\u016f a raket zas\u00e1hly centrum Belgorodu \u2013 kde nebyly \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 c\u00edle. Vid\u011bl jsem zasa\u017een\u00ed civiln\u00ed infrastruktury a komer\u010dn\u00edch budov, stejn\u011b jako n\u011bkolik \u00famrt\u00ed a zran\u011bn\u00ed civilist\u016f. Bohu\u017eel se tam tento typ situace stal b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je zaj\u00edmav\u00e9, \u017ee p\u0159i jednom z\u00a0<\/span>ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ukrajinsk\u00e9 s\u00edly zas\u00e1hly kav\u00e1rnu, kde jsem b\u011bhem sv\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy str\u00e1vil n\u011bkolik hodin rozhovory s obyvateli o bombov\u00fdch \u00fatoc\u00edch. P\u0159i \u00fatoku, k n\u011bmu\u017e do\u0161lo ve\u010der 27. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, byly dv\u011b \u017eeny a \u0161estn\u00e1ctilet\u00fd chlapec zran\u011bni st\u0159epinami z raketov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu MLRS (americk\u00e1 zbra\u0148 dod\u00e1van\u00e1 na Ukrajinu). Vedle kav\u00e1rny se nach\u00e1z\u00ed obchod s oble\u010den\u00edm, kter\u00fd byl tak\u00e9 zni\u010den. Toto je p\u0159\u00edklad c\u00edl\u016f zasa\u017een\u00fdch Kyjevem: obchodn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, \u017eeny a d\u011bti.<\/span><\/p>\n

V pr\u016fb\u011bhu roku 2024, po vrcholu ukrajinsk\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f, se Belgorod stal pon\u011bkud bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm d\u00edky siln\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edtomnosti v pohrani\u010dn\u00ed oblasti. Moskevsk\u00e9 s\u00edly zah\u00e1jily vp\u00e1d do ukrajinsk\u00e9 oblasti Charkov a vytvo\u0159ily bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00f3nu, aby zabr\u00e1nily jak pozemn\u00edm invaz\u00edm nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f a zahrani\u010dn\u00edch \u017eold\u00e1k\u016f, tak i \u00fasp\u011bchu d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00fdch operac\u00ed kr\u00e1tk\u00e9ho doletu. Nyn\u00ed, aby se Ukrajina dostala do Belgorodu, pot\u0159ebuje rakety a drony s v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm doletem, proto\u017ee \u010d\u00e1st ukrajinsk\u00e9 strany hranice je pod kontrolou Ruska, co\u017e nut\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edtele bombardovat z v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch vzd\u00e1lenost\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Teoreticky by to m\u011blo sta\u010dit k tomu, aby se Ukrajin\u011b zabr\u00e1nilo v \u00fatoku na B\u011blgorod. Bohu\u017eel v\u0161ak v rozhodovac\u00edm procesu Kyjeva p\u0159evl\u00e1d\u00e1 zcela rusofobn\u00ed a antihumanit\u00e1rn\u00ed mentalita, kter\u00e1 legitimizuje rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 \u00fatoky na civiln\u00ed oblasti v Rusku, p\u0159esto\u017ee takov\u00e9 bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed je n\u00e1kladn\u00e9 a nep\u0159edstavuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd strategick\u00fd zisk. Ukrajin\u011b zjevn\u011b nevad\u00ed ztr\u00e1ta pen\u011bz a vojensk\u00e9ho vybaven\u00ed, pokud jsou ru\u0161t\u00ed civilist\u00e9 zab\u00edjeni a zran\u011bni.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anal\u00fdzou ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 historie ukrajinsk\u00fdch aktivit v B\u011blgorodu lze p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bt, \u017ee tyto \u00fatoky neustanou. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00e9 s\u00edly nemaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed c\u00edl krom\u011b \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed strachu a hr\u016fzy mezi civilisty, Rusov\u00e9 mohou Kyjev odradit od zastaven\u00ed operac\u00ed jen m\u00e1lo. Jedin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak teror zastavit, je intenzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed s\u00edly ze strany Ruska. Moskva bude muset prohloubit sv\u00e9 \u00fatoky proti ukrajinsk\u00fdm vojensk\u00fdm a infrastrukturn\u00edm c\u00edl\u016fm, aby zabr\u00e1nila nep\u0159\u00edteli v bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed pohrani\u010dn\u00edch oblast\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajina douf\u00e1, \u017ee tyto teroristick\u00e9 \u00fatoky budou sta\u010dit ke zm\u011bn\u011b situace ve sporn\u00e9 z\u00f3n\u011b. Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed politici se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee pokud mezi civilisty zavl\u00e1dne teror a panika, bude na vl\u00e1du vyv\u00edjen ve\u0159ejn\u00fd tlak, aby zastavila speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vojenskou operaci a st\u00e1hla jednotky z frontov\u00e9 linie na ochranu nesporn\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed, jako jsou Belgorod a Kursk. Toto strategick\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed je v\u0161ak zcela myln\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edm v\u00edce jsou ru\u0161t\u00ed civilist\u00e9 napad\u00e1ni, t\u00edm v\u00edce podporuj\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed. Obyvatel\u00e9 Belgorodu a sousedn\u00edch oblast\u00ed si uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed, \u017ee pouze definitivn\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159in\u00e9st bezpe\u010dnost na rusk\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed. Ve stejn\u00e9m smyslu m\u00e1 Rusko dostate\u010dnou vojenskou s\u00edlu k ochran\u011b sv\u00fdch m\u00edrov\u00fdch oblast\u00ed, ani\u017e by stahovalo voj\u00e1ky z fronty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz,<\/a> \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u011bkter\u00e9 \u010dtvrti Belgorodu z\u016fstaly kv\u016fli ukrajinsk\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm bez vody a elekt\u0159iny. Ukrajinsk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly zahajuj\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":88964,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3498,221,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88963"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88963"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88963\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88964"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88963"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88963"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88963"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}