{"id":88746,"date":"2025-09-28T00:24:19","date_gmt":"2025-09-27T22:24:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=88746"},"modified":"2025-09-27T12:36:19","modified_gmt":"2025-09-27T10:36:19","slug":"ctyri-elektrarny-za-25-miliard-dolaru-iran-odhaluje-podrobnosti-jaderne-dohody-s-ruskem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/09\/28\/ctyri-elektrarny-za-25-miliard-dolaru-iran-odhaluje-podrobnosti-jaderne-dohody-s-ruskem\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cty\u0159i elektr\u00e1rny za 25 miliard dolar\u016f: \u00cdr\u00e1n odhaluje podrobnosti jadern\u00e9 dohody s Ruskem"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 st\u00e1tn\u00ed televize 26. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed odhalila, \u017ee memorandum o porozum\u011bn\u00ed a spolupr\u00e1ci, kter\u00e9 bylo ned\u00e1vno podeps\u00e1no s ruskou jadernou spole\u010dnost\u00ed Rosatom, se t\u00fdk\u00e1 v\u00fdstavby nejm\u00e9n\u011b \u010dty\u0159 jadern\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren (JE) v \u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 republice.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Dohodu podepsali o dva dny d\u0159\u00edve na sch\u016fzce v Moskv\u011b \u0161\u00e9f Rosatomu Alexej Licha\u010dev a nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd jadern\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk Mohammad Eslami. Rosatom ji ve sv\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed ozna\u010dil za \u201estrategick\u00fd projekt\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eIr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost Hormoz a Rosatom podepsaly dohodu o v\u00fdstavb\u011b \u010dty\u0159 jadern\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren v hodnot\u011b 25 miliard dolar\u016f v Siriku v Hormozganu,\u201c uvedla st\u00e1tn\u00ed televize.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Podle st\u00e1tn\u00ed tiskov\u00e9 agentury Isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 republiky bude m\u00edt ka\u017ed\u00e1 jadern\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna kapacitu 1 255 megawatt\u016f, a\u010dkoli nebyly poskytnuty \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 podrobnosti o \u010dasov\u00e9m harmonogramu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rosatom dokon\u010dil v\u00fdstavbu jedin\u00e9 \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 provozn\u00ed jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny v B\u00fa\u0161ehru, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 \u00fadajn\u011b kapacitu 1 000 megawatt\u016f, na z\u00e1klad\u011b dohody podepsan\u00e9 v roce 1993. N\u011bmecko od projektu upustilo po isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 revoluci v roce 1979.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato spolupr\u00e1ce se i nad\u00e1le siln\u011b pod\u00edl\u00ed na provozu reaktoru, dod\u00e1v\u00e1 mu uranov\u00e9 palivo a zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1 v n\u011bm p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 200 in\u017een\u00fdr\u016f a oper\u00e1tor\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se v r\u00e1mci dohody podepsan\u00e9 v roce 2016 pracuje na druh\u00e9 etap\u011b elektr\u00e1rny, kter\u00e1 zahrnuje dva reaktory.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 zapojen\u00ed Rosatomu do d\u011bn\u00ed v B\u00fa\u0161ehru ochr\u00e1nilo jadernou elektr\u00e1rnu p\u0159ed izraelsk\u00fdmi \u00fadery b\u011bhem dvan\u00e1ctidenn\u00ed v\u00e1lky v \u010dervnu lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edtomnost rusk\u00fdch d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f mohla Izrael ujistit, \u017ee v jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rn\u011b neprob\u00edhaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 podez\u0159el\u00e9 aktivity, a odradit ho od \u00fatoku na ni.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dohoda mezi \u00cdr\u00e1nem a Rosatomem p\u0159i\u0161la v dob\u011b, kdy se do konce 28. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed vr\u00e1tit tzv. sankce typu snap-back. Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, Francie a N\u011bmecko, zn\u00e1m\u00e9 tak\u00e9 jako E3, tento mechanismus aktivovaly minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc a obvinily \u00cdr\u00e1n z nedodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch z\u00e1vazk\u016f vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch z dohody. Teher\u00e1n tato obvin\u011bn\u00ed pop\u0159el.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mechanismus rychl\u00e9ho obnoven\u00ed je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jadern\u00e9 dohody z roku 2015, kterou prezident Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f Donald Trump zru\u0161il b\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho prvn\u00edho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na zased\u00e1n\u00ed Rady bezpe\u010dnosti OSN 26. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u010c\u00edna a Rusko p\u0159edlo\u017eily n\u00e1vrh rezoluce, kter\u00fd by umo\u017enil dal\u0161\u00ed p\u016flro\u010dn\u00ed prodlou\u017een\u00ed rozhovor\u016f mezi \u00cdr\u00e1nem a E3.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1n se v\u0161ak p\u0159ipravuje na nejhor\u0161\u00ed. Ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Abb\u00e1s Arag\u010d\u010d\u00ed varoval, \u017ee Teher\u00e1n zru\u0161\u00ed dohodu, kter\u00e1 by umo\u017enila Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed agentu\u0159e pro atomovou energii, jadern\u00e9mu dozor\u010d\u00edmu org\u00e1nu OSN, inspekci jeho jadern\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, pokud bude pl\u00e1n na obnoven\u00ed sankc\u00ed realizov\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

V p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na Telegramu, rovn\u011b\u017e z 26. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, Araghchi uvedl, \u017ee dohoda podepsan\u00e1 v Egypt\u011b tento m\u011bs\u00edc \u201ez\u016fstane v platnosti, dokud nebudou podniknuty \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 kroky proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu, v\u010detn\u011b obnoven\u00ed rezoluc\u00ed Rady bezpe\u010dnosti OSN, kter\u00e9 byly zru\u0161eny\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJinak bude \u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 isl\u00e1msk\u00e1 republika pova\u017eovat sv\u00e9 praktick\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky za ukon\u010den\u00e9,\u201c dodal.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli se zd\u00e1, \u017ee E3 je odhodl\u00e1na obnovit sankce v\u016f\u010di \u00cdr\u00e1nu, dohoda s Rosatomem by mohla poskytnout cestu vp\u0159ed v rozhovorech o jadern\u00e9 dohod\u011b. Toho by se dalo dos\u00e1hnout pouh\u00fdm napodoben\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladu B\u00fa\u0161ehru, s n\u00edm\u017e Izrael z\u0159ejm\u011b souhlas\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 st\u00e1tn\u00ed televize 26. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed odhalila, \u017ee memorandum o porozum\u011bn\u00ed a spolupr\u00e1ci, kter\u00e9 bylo ned\u00e1vno…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":88747,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[38,2019,5891,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88746"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88746"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88746\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}