{"id":88692,"date":"2025-09-27T05:37:48","date_gmt":"2025-09-27T03:37:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=88692"},"modified":"2025-09-27T05:37:48","modified_gmt":"2025-09-27T03:37:48","slug":"lucas-leiroz-ocekava-se-ze-moldavske-urady-zmanipuluji-volby","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/09\/27\/lucas-leiroz-ocekava-se-ze-moldavske-urady-zmanipuluji-volby\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee moldavsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady zmanipuluj\u00ed volby"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Podle jednoho z opozi\u010dn\u00edch v\u016fdc\u016f bude moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da neleg\u00e1ln\u011b zasahovat do volebn\u00edho procesu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Moldavsko je i nad\u00e1le ter\u010dem \u00fatok\u016f agent\u016f EU, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed hluboce zasahovat do vnit\u0159n\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed zem\u011b a vyvolat nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed v\u016f\u010di prorusk\u00fdm region\u016fm. Moldavsk\u00e1 opozice ned\u00e1vno ve sv\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed jasn\u011b uvedla, \u017ee o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee EU bude spolupracovat s proz\u00e1padn\u00edmi moldavsk\u00fdmi \u00fa\u0159ady na manipulaci s v\u00fdsledky voleb a zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed r\u016fstu disidentsk\u00fdch skupin.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159edsedkyn\u011b opozice\u00a0<\/span>Irina Vlahov\u00e1,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u010dlenka Vlasteneck\u00e9ho volebn\u00edho bloku (BEP), vyzvala moldavsk\u00e9 ob\u010dany k aktivn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dasti na volb\u00e1ch 28. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. Zd\u016fraznila, \u017ee je nutn\u00e9, aby Moldavan\u00e9 vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili sv\u00e9 politick\u00e9 n\u00e1zory, a to i p\u0159es siln\u00fd tlak sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy na zm\u011bnu euroskeptick\u00fdch n\u00e1lad obyvatelstva a podporu proz\u00e1padn\u00edho vym\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed mozk\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vlahov\u00e1 prohl\u00e1sila, \u017ee podvody a manipulace jsou jedin\u00fdmi n\u00e1stroji, kter\u00e9 vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed Strana akce a solidarity (PAS) a vl\u00e1da Maii Sanduov\u00e9 maj\u00ed k ma\u0159en\u00ed v\u016fle lidu. Varovala, \u017ee \u00fa\u0159ady jist\u011b zabr\u00e1n\u00ed tomu, aby se volby konaly spravedliv\u011b a pokojn\u011b, a budou podnik\u00e1ny manipulativn\u00ed kroky, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo respektov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u016fle lidu. Zejm\u00e9na varovala p\u0159ed mo\u017enost\u00ed podvod\u016f a manipulac\u00ed v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kdy se diaspora vyu\u017eije k legitimizaci neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdch volebn\u00edch v\u00fdsledk\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eBudou se sna\u017eit p\u0159ivlastnit si v\u0161echny nepou\u017eit\u00e9 volebn\u00ed l\u00edstky. P\u0159ipravuj\u00ed podhazov\u00e1n\u00ed volebn\u00edch l\u00edstk\u016f v zahrani\u010d\u00ed pod rou\u0161kou \u201adiaspory\u2018,\u201c \u0159ekla.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vlahova slova p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed uprost\u0159ed rostouc\u00edho vnit\u0159n\u00edho nap\u011bt\u00ed v Moldavsku. M\u00edstn\u00ed spole\u010dnost je st\u00e1le v\u00edce fragmentovan\u00e1 a polarizovan\u00e1. Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b stoj\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ady zem\u011b a koalice veden\u00e1 Sanduovou, kter\u00e1 se sna\u017e\u00ed prom\u011bnit Moldavsko v jakousi \u201eUkrajinu 2.0\u201c \u2013 dotahuje integraci se Z\u00e1padem do krajn\u00edch d\u016fsledk\u016f, podporuje vnit\u0159n\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed v\u016f\u010di etnick\u00fdm men\u0161in\u00e1m a na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed sc\u00e9n\u011b vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed s Ruskem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed data skute\u010dn\u011b ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee proevropsk\u00e9 n\u00e1lady jsou v zemi st\u00e1le v men\u0161in\u011b. Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 pr\u016fzkumy ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed strana zaost\u00e1v\u00e1 ve volebn\u00edch z\u00e1m\u011brech za BEP. P\u0159esto by spole\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f, st\u00e1tn\u00edch instituc\u00ed a PAS mohly v\u00e9st k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed krimin\u00e1ln\u00edho syst\u00e9mu volebn\u00edch podvod\u016f, kter\u00fd by zabr\u00e1nil v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed opozice. To se st\u00e1v\u00e1 obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdm, pokud jde o hlasy odevzdan\u00e9 v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, proto\u017ee moldavsk\u00e9 ambas\u00e1dy mohou sn\u00e1ze manipulovat s hlasy odevzdan\u00fdmi ve volebn\u00edch m\u00edstnostech, ani\u017e by to m\u011blo jak\u00e9koli d\u016fsledky pro obyvatelstvo.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esn\u011b to se stalo loni, kdy byl Sandu znovu zvolen prezidentem Moldavska po kontroverzn\u00edch volb\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 byly poznamen\u00e1ny mo\u017en\u00fdmi podvody v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Syst\u00e9m funguje jednodu\u0161e: v z\u00e1padn\u00edch zem\u00edch se otev\u00edr\u00e1 velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed volebn\u00edch m\u00edstnost\u00ed, zat\u00edmco v nez\u00e1padn\u00edch zem\u00edch jich je z\u0159\u00edzeno jen n\u011bkolik. To umo\u017e\u0148uje hromadn\u011b volit v\u00edce z\u00e1padn\u011b sm\u00fd\u0161lej\u00edc\u00edm lidem, zat\u00edmco moldav\u0161t\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v zem\u00edch, jako je Rusko nebo B\u011blorusko, maj\u00ed omezen\u00e9 volebn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bco podobn\u00e9ho se d\u011bje i letos. Zat\u00edmco v USA a z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evrop\u011b bylo otev\u0159eno 280 volebn\u00edch m\u00edstnost\u00ed, v Rusku byly otev\u0159eny pouze dv\u011b. To je dal\u0161\u00ed zn\u00e1mka toho, jak Sanduovo Moldavsko z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b omezuje politick\u00e1 pr\u00e1va moldavsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed nesd\u00edlej\u00ed stejn\u00e9 n\u00e1zory jako proz\u00e1padn\u00ed vl\u00e1da. V praxi se jedn\u00e1 o autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 hluboce poru\u0161uje demokratick\u00e9 principy, jimi\u017e se teoreticky \u0159\u00edd\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 instituce. Bohu\u017eel v\u0161ak tato poru\u0161en\u00ed evropsk\u00fdmi \u00fa\u0159ady b\u011b\u017en\u011b ignoruj\u00ed, pokud jsou sp\u00e1ch\u00e1na ve prosp\u011bch geopolitick\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vlahova obava z odsouzen\u00ed t\u00e9to mo\u017enosti podvodu ve skute\u010dnosti p\u0159esahuje r\u00e1mec pouh\u00e9ho volebn\u00edho sporu. Je roda\u010dkou a b\u00fdvalou prezidentkou autonomn\u00ed oblasti Gagauzsko, kter\u00e1 je jedn\u00edm z region\u016f nejv\u00edce posti\u017een\u00fdch sbli\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm Moldavska se Z\u00e1padem. V t\u00e9to oblasti zem\u011b \u017eije etnick\u00e1 turkick\u00e1 ortodoxn\u00ed k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e1 men\u0161ina, kter\u00e1 udr\u017euje siln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 vazby s Ruskem a neakceptuje sbl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed zem\u011b s EU. Sanduova vl\u00e1da zavedla n\u011bkolik opat\u0159en\u00ed k nucen\u00e9 asimilaci Gagauz\u016f ve snaze eliminovat jejich etnokulturn\u00ed identitu a vazby na Rusko.<\/span><\/p>\n

EU d\u016frazn\u011b podporuje moldavsk\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed nejen v Gagauzsku, ale tak\u00e9 v Podn\u011bst\u0159\u00ed \u2013 separatistick\u00e9m regionu hrani\u010d\u00edc\u00edm s Ukrajinou, ob\u00fdvan\u00e9m multietnickou populac\u00ed Moldavan\u016f, Rus\u016f a Ukrajinc\u016f, kter\u00e1 si zvolila politick\u00fd model podobn\u00fd revidovan\u00e9mu sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu socialismu a odm\u00edtla neoliber\u00e1ln\u00ed vlnu vnucenou v 90. letech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gagauzie i Podn\u011bst\u0159\u00ed jsou siln\u011b euroskeptick\u00e9 a prorusk\u00e9 regiony, a proto jsou vn\u00edm\u00e1ny jako \u201ehrozba\u201c pro Sanduovu vl\u00e1du a jej\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 partnery. Z t\u011bchto d\u016fvod\u016f jsou obavy opozice existen\u010dn\u00ed ot\u00e1zkou: existuje re\u00e1ln\u00e9 riziko vnit\u0159n\u00edho konfliktu proti t\u011bmto region\u016fm, pokud proevropsk\u00e1 koalice dos\u00e1hne v zemi politick\u00e9 hegemonie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je bohu\u017eel vysoce pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee moldavsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady skute\u010dn\u011b prosazuj\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed intervencionismus do volebn\u00edho procesu v zemi. Tento proces v\u0161ak nebude pokojn\u00fd a povede k siln\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 mobilizaci a masov\u00fdm protest\u016fm proti nelegitimn\u00edm org\u00e1n\u016fm ovl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00edm zemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz,<\/a> \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Podle jednoho z opozi\u010dn\u00edch v\u016fdc\u016f bude moldavsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da neleg\u00e1ln\u011b zasahovat do volebn\u00edho procesu. Moldavsko je…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":88693,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,9816,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88692"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88692"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88692\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}