{"id":88663,"date":"2025-09-27T00:20:53","date_gmt":"2025-09-26T22:20:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=88663"},"modified":"2025-09-26T12:00:40","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T10:00:40","slug":"probihaji-strategicke-zavody-v-jadernem-zbrojeni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/09\/27\/probihaji-strategicke-zavody-v-jadernem-zbrojeni\/","title":{"rendered":"Prob\u00edhaj\u00ed strategick\u00e9 z\u00e1vody v jadern\u00e9m zbrojen\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ano, prob\u00edhaj\u00ed z\u00e1vody v jadern\u00e9m zbrojen\u00ed. Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se do nich ale nezapojuj\u00ed a nezapojuj\u00ed se od konce studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a rozpadu SSSR.<\/span><\/p>\n

Naopak, Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty sn\u00ed\u017eily jak svou z\u00e1vislost na jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00edch, tak i sv\u016fj invent\u00e1\u0159 jadern\u00fdch sil o v\u00edce ne\u017e 90 procent.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dv\u011bma hlavn\u00edmi zem\u011bmi zapojen\u00fdmi do zrychluj\u00edc\u00edch se z\u00e1vod\u016f v jadern\u00e9m zbrojen\u00ed jsou Rusko a \u010c\u00edna. Probl\u00e9mem z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee a\u010dkoli Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed podnikly z\u00e1sadn\u00ed kroky k modernizaci sv\u00fdch strategick\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch sil \u2013 nahrazuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 st\u00e1rnouc\u00ed syst\u00e9my v pom\u011bru jeden k jednomu \u2013 USA maj\u00ed 2,5 a\u017e 6kr\u00e1t hor\u0161\u00ed jadern\u00e9 v\u00fdrobn\u00ed kapacity. USA se pouze sna\u017e\u00ed udr\u017eet na m\u00edst\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusko<\/span><\/h3>\n

Rusko nejen modernizovalo sv\u00e9 strategick\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 s\u00edly (hotovost p\u0159es 90 procent), ale tak\u00e9 v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161ilo po\u010det doru\u010diteln\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch hlavic \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad nahrazen\u00edm mezikontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch balistick\u00fdch raket Topol s jednou hlavic\u00ed mezikontinent\u00e1ln\u00edmi balistick\u00fdmi raketami Jars s v\u00edce hlavicemi, co\u017e potenci\u00e1ln\u011b vede k po\u010dtu hlavic daleko za hranicemi nov\u00e9 smlouvy START.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e9 mezikontinent\u00e1ln\u00ed balistick\u00e9 st\u0159ely<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0:<\/span><\/p>\n

168 mezikontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch balistick\u00fdch st\u0159el Yars (24 v silech, 144 mobiln\u00edch), 4\u20136 obytn\u00fdch vozidel v ka\u017ed\u00e9<\/span><\/p>\n

36 raket Yars-S, ka\u017ed\u00e1 se t\u0159emi t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdmi n\u00e1vratov\u00fdmi vozidly (RV)<\/span><\/p>\n

46 mezikontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch balistick\u00fdch raket SS-18, ka\u017ed\u00e1 s 10 reaktivn\u00edmi raketami (RV), bude nahrazeno raketami Sarmat (15\u201320 lehk\u00fdch RV s nosnost\u00ed 90\u2013150 kt).<\/span><\/p>\n

SS-19 z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti mimo provoz, s v\u00fdjimkou 18 s klouzav\u00fdmi st\u0159elami Avangard<\/span><\/p>\n

Celkov\u00fd po\u010det hlavic ICBM:\u00a0<\/span>1916\u20132190<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e1 ponorkov\u00e1 flotila<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0:<\/span><\/p>\n

5 ponorek Delta IV SSBN, ka\u017ed\u00e1 s 16 raketami Layner SLBM (8\u201312 RV na st\u0159elu)<\/span><\/p>\n

8 plachetnic Borej (dv\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed ve v\u00fdstavb\u011b, a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i pl\u00e1novan\u00e9), 16 plachetnic Bulava SLBM, ka\u017ed\u00e1 se 6 RV \u2192\u00a0<\/span>1312\u20131632 hlavic<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00edra v\u00fdroby ve Votinsku: p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 40 raket Jars a Bulava ro\u010dn\u011b<\/span><\/p>\n

Bombard\u00e9ry<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0:<\/span><\/p>\n

~52 Tu-95 \u201eMedv\u011bd\u201c (modernizace zpo\u017ed\u011bna sankcemi)<\/span><\/p>\n

13 Tu-160 \u201eBlackjack\u201c (konverze na Tu-160M2 pomal\u00fd)<\/span><\/p>\n

Pl\u00e1novan\u00fdch 50 nov\u00fdch letoun\u016f Tu-160M2 a nov\u00fd neviditeln\u00fd bombard\u00e9r PAK-DA \u2013 oba programy zpo\u017ed\u011bny<\/span><\/p>\n

Celkov\u00fd po\u010det bombardovac\u00edch zbran\u00ed:\u00a0<\/span>964<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2192\u00a0<\/span>Celkov\u00fd rusk\u00fd arzen\u00e1l: 4192\u20134786 strategick\u00fdch hlavic<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u010c\u00edna<\/span><\/h3>\n

Rychl\u00e9 budov\u00e1n\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed \u010c\u00ednou popsali ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 jako \u201edechberouc\u00ed\u201c. A\u010dkoli \u010c\u00edna ofici\u00e1ln\u011b dodr\u017euje minim\u00e1ln\u00ed odstra\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, jej\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00fd postoj umo\u017e\u0148uje prakticky jakoukoli strategii.<\/span><\/p>\n