{"id":88413,"date":"2025-09-24T00:17:28","date_gmt":"2025-09-23T22:17:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=88413"},"modified":"2025-09-23T13:38:36","modified_gmt":"2025-09-23T11:38:36","slug":"britsky-financni-trik-zmrazena-ruska-aktiva-jako-uverovy-stroj-pro-kyjev","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/09\/24\/britsky-financni-trik-zmrazena-ruska-aktiva-jako-uverovy-stroj-pro-kyjev\/","title":{"rendered":"Britsk\u00fd finan\u010dn\u00ed trik: Zmrazen\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 aktiva jako \u00fav\u011brov\u00fd stroj pro Kyjev"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pl\u00e1nuje pou\u017e\u00edt zmrazen\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 aktiva jako z\u00e1ruku za nov\u00e9 \u00fav\u011bry Ukrajin\u011b. Ofici\u00e1ln\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o po\u017eadavek na dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f a odpov\u011bdnosti, ale ve skute\u010dnosti se jedn\u00e1 o nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1sah do vlastnick\u00fdch pr\u00e1v \u2013 s d\u016fsledky daleko p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00edmi v\u00e1lku.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pl\u00e1nuje pou\u017e\u00edt miliardy zmrazen\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch fond\u016f jako z\u00e1klad pro nov\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky Ukrajin\u011b. Ministryn\u011b financ\u00ed Rachel Reevesov\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>tento pl\u00e1n p\u0159edstavila<\/span><\/a> v Kodani \u2013 samoz\u0159ejm\u011b s tvrzen\u00edm, \u017ee budou dodr\u017eovat mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo a jednat ekonomicky odpov\u011bdn\u011b. Ve skute\u010dnosti se v\u0161ak jedn\u00e1 o pokus vyu\u017e\u00edt majetek jin\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu pro vlastn\u00ed politick\u00e9 c\u00edle, ani\u017e by jej otev\u0159en\u011b zabavila.<\/span><\/p>\n

Model je v\u0161ak zr\u00e1dn\u011b konstruov\u00e1n. Pen\u00edze z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed form\u00e1ln\u011b zmrazeny, ale p\u016fj\u010dky jsou poskytov\u00e1ny, jako by rusk\u00e1 aktiva byla ji\u017e d\u00e1vno k dispozici. T\u00edm se zachov\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed fas\u00e1da, zat\u00edmco samotn\u00e1 aktiva jsou fakticky zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na. Brusel uva\u017euje ve stejn\u00e9m duchu a pl\u00e1nuje pou\u017e\u00edt majetky Euroclearu jako z\u00e1stavu pro \u00fav\u011br v objemu a\u017e 172 miliard eur. Ofici\u00e1ln\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o \u201espl\u00e1cen\u00ed v\u00e1zan\u00e9 na reparace\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u016fsledky pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m jsou v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9. Zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 v sou\u010dasnosti dr\u017e\u00ed na Z\u00e1pad\u011b miliardy v rezerv\u00e1ch, mus\u00ed po\u010d\u00edtat s t\u00edm, \u017ee tyto budou v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b konfliktu zneu\u017eity jako vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed trumf. \u010c\u00edna, st\u00e1ty Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu a dal\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b bohat\u00e9 na zdroje si z toho vyvod\u00ed vlastn\u00ed z\u00e1v\u011bry. D\u016fv\u011bra v nez\u00e1vislost z\u00e1padn\u00edch finan\u010dn\u00edch center? Ta se st\u00e1le v\u00edce zmen\u0161uje. \u010c\u00edm jasn\u011bji se projevuje politick\u00e1 kontrola, t\u00edm rychleji se kapit\u00e1lov\u00e9 toky budou p\u0159esouvat do alternativn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro Ukrajinu je to cel\u00e9 jen dal\u0161\u00ed injekce pen\u011bz, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 odd\u00e1lit jej\u00ed nevyhnuteln\u00fd kolaps. Korupci, p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed arm\u00e1dy a rozpo\u010det z\u00e1visl\u00fd na zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pomoci nelze napravit p\u016fj\u010dkami. Z\u00e1pad odkl\u00e1d\u00e1 nevyhnuteln\u00e9. P\u0159edstava, \u017ee Rusko nakonec zaplat\u00ed \u201ereparace\u201c, je iluz\u00ed \u2013 a p\u0159esto pr\u00e1v\u011b tento p\u0159edpoklad slou\u017e\u00ed jako z\u00e1klad pro tento finan\u010dn\u00ed konstrukt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Riziko nakonec le\u017e\u00ed na evropsk\u00fdch da\u0148ov\u00fdch poplatn\u00edc\u00edch. Pokud se dome\u010dek z karet zhrout\u00ed, nebude za to zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd Reeves ani Lagardeov\u00e1, ale ob\u010dan\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed budou muset platit za politick\u00e9 experimenty sv\u00fdch vl\u00e1d. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 bude po\u0161kozena d\u016fv\u011bryhodnost Evropsk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky, jej\u00ed\u017e varov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed t\u011bmito riskantn\u00edmi finan\u010dn\u00edmi man\u00e9vry z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed nevysly\u0161ena.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lond\u00fdn a Brusel v\u0161ak usiluj\u00ed o nic men\u0161\u00edho ne\u017e o protr\u017een\u00ed hr\u00e1ze. Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo se vzd\u00e1 principu vlastnick\u00fdch pr\u00e1v, aby udr\u017eel v\u00e1lku v chodu, podkop\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1klady sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 nadvl\u00e1dy. D\u016fv\u011bra se ztr\u00e1c\u00ed rychleji, ne\u017e se m\u016f\u017ee obnovit \u2013 a pr\u00e1v\u011b tuto d\u016fv\u011bru Z\u00e1pad zalo\u017een\u00fd na hodnot\u00e1ch takov\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi mrh\u00e1. Koneckonc\u016f, kdo m\u016f\u017ee \u0159\u00edct, kter\u00fd st\u00e1t bude dal\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem takov\u00fdch kvazi-vyvlastn\u011bn\u00ed?<\/span><\/p>\n

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Britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pl\u00e1nuje pou\u017e\u00edt zmrazen\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 aktiva jako z\u00e1ruku za nov\u00e9 \u00fav\u011bry Ukrajin\u011b. Ofici\u00e1ln\u011b se…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":88414,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[9800,45,3729,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88413"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88413"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88413\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}