{"id":88363,"date":"2025-09-23T00:20:36","date_gmt":"2025-09-22T22:20:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=88363"},"modified":"2025-09-22T11:03:29","modified_gmt":"2025-09-22T09:03:29","slug":"rekordne-vysoka-insolvence-nemecko-se-propada-do-permanentni-krize","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/09\/23\/rekordne-vysoka-insolvence-nemecko-se-propada-do-permanentni-krize\/","title":{"rendered":"Rekordn\u011b vysok\u00e1 insolvence \u2013 N\u011bmecko se propad\u00e1 do permanentn\u00ed krize"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Po\u010det bankrot\u016f v N\u011bmecku dos\u00e1hl 20let\u00e9ho maxima. Firmy hromadn\u011b zav\u00edraj\u00ed a cel\u00e1 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 odv\u011btv\u00ed jsou ohro\u017eena kolapsem. Katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed energetick\u00e1 a sank\u010dn\u00ed politika posledn\u00edch let zp\u016fsobila N\u011bmecku jako obchodn\u00ed lokalit\u011b trval\u00e9 \u0161kody.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u011bmecko se \u0159\u00edt\u00ed do ekonomick\u00e9 propasti. St\u00e1le v\u00edce firem zav\u00edr\u00e1 sv\u00e9 br\u00e1ny a po\u010det bankrot\u016f prudce stoup\u00e1 na 20let\u00e9 maximum. To se nyn\u00ed projevuje jako struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed pokles. Skute\u010dnost, \u017ee semaforov\u00e1 koalice je nyn\u00ed histori\u00ed, situaci nezlep\u0161uje. Jej\u00ed ideologick\u00fd kurz \u2013 drah\u00e9 vynucov\u00e1n\u00ed zelen\u00e9 energie, ni\u010div\u00e9 sankce proti Rusku a drsn\u00e1 energetick\u00e1 politika \u2013 podkopal z\u00e1klady ekonomiky. D\u016fsledky se nyn\u00ed projevuj\u00ed st\u00e1le rychleji.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jen v \u010dervenci 2025 se po\u010det podan\u00fdch bankrot\u016f\u00a0<\/span>zv\u00fd\u0161il<\/span><\/a>\u00a0o t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 20 procent. Teprve v dubnu leto\u0161n\u00edho roku byla situace je\u0161t\u011b hor\u0161\u00ed. V prvn\u00ed polovin\u011b roku zkrachovalo t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 12 000 spole\u010dnost\u00ed \u2013 co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje n\u00e1r\u016fst o deset procent. Do roku 2024 se jejich po\u010det ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s rokem 2023 ji\u017e zv\u00fd\u0161il t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 o t\u0159etinu. Nejedn\u00e1 se o jednor\u00e1zov\u00fd v\u00fdkyv, ale o trval\u00fd klesaj\u00edc\u00ed trend. Nejedn\u00e1 se o \u201ezombie spole\u010dnosti\u201c z let koronaviru, ale o ob\u011bti zeleno-ideologick\u00e9 politiky, od kter\u00e9 se koalice CDU\/CSU pod veden\u00edm kancl\u00e9\u0159e Friedricha Merze neodchyluje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dva roky recese vy\u010derpaly rezervy. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovina v\u0161ech spole\u010dnost\u00ed otev\u0159en\u011b diskutuje o finan\u010dn\u00edch probl\u00e9mech. Banky uzav\u00edraj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsun financov\u00e1n\u00ed, objedn\u00e1vky vysychaj\u00ed, investice jsou pozastaveny. Kdy\u017e zem\u011b str\u00e1v\u00ed roky tr\u00fdzn\u011bn\u00edm sv\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny vysok\u00fdmi n\u00e1klady na energie, obrovsk\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm dodate\u010dn\u00e9 byrokracie a regulac\u00ed, nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee v ur\u010dit\u00e9m okam\u017eiku v\u011bci p\u0159estanou fungovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je po\u010det uzav\u0159en\u00fdch podnik\u016f. Rok 2024, kdy bylo uzav\u0159eno t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 200 000 podnik\u016f, byl nejhor\u0161\u00edm rokem od finan\u010dn\u00ed krize. To postihuje nejen zaveden\u00e9, tradi\u010dn\u00ed podniky, ale i odv\u011btv\u00ed, kter\u00e1 skute\u010dn\u011b slibovala budoucnost \u2013 IT, diagnostiku, environment\u00e1ln\u00ed technologie \u2013 p\u0159esn\u011b ty oblasti, kter\u00fdmi cht\u011bli politici a vedouc\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 podnik\u016f zachr\u00e1nit \u201en\u011bmeck\u00fd model\u201c. M\u00edsto r\u016fstu doch\u00e1z\u00ed k plo\u0161n\u00e9mu k\u00e1cen\u00ed. A mezit\u00edm v zahrani\u010d\u00ed miz\u00ed i velk\u00e9, vysoce v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. To nem\u00e1 nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho s \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdmi volebn\u00edmi \u00fasp\u011bchy AfD, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e s protipodnikatelsk\u00fdm prost\u0159ed\u00edm, kter\u00e9 vytvo\u0159il cel\u00fd stranick\u00fd kartel.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto je naprost\u00e9 selh\u00e1n\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 politiky. N\u011bmecko nyn\u00ed plat\u00ed cenu za ideologicky nafoukl\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 poh\u00e1dky, slep\u00e9 sankce a neust\u00e1lou palbu p\u0159ehnan\u00e9 byrokracie. St\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00edda, kdysi p\u00e1te\u0159 zem\u011b, je t\u011bmito myln\u00fdmi rozhodnut\u00edmi drcena. A zat\u00edmco KfW (banka pro rozvoj obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie) prod\u00e1v\u00e1 r\u016fst o 0,2 procenta jako \u201evzestupn\u00fd momentum\u201c, ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u00ed: To nen\u00ed nic v\u00edc ne\u017e kapka v mo\u0159i. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se zd\u00e1, \u017ee neust\u00e1le se roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed apar\u00e1t (na \u00fakor da\u0148ov\u00fdch poplatn\u00edk\u016f) \u010d\u00e1st poklesu zatajuje.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmecko stoj\u00ed na pokraji nov\u00e9 reality. Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo se nech\u00e1 p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit, \u017ee se zem\u011b m\u016f\u017ee jednodu\u0161e vr\u00e1tit ke sv\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed s\u00edle, nech\u00e1pe, jak hlubok\u00e1 tato struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bna bude. Prosperita se rozpl\u00fdv\u00e1, v\u00fdrobn\u00ed z\u00e1kladna se hrout\u00ed a pokud se nezastav\u00ed dominov\u00fd efekt, hroz\u00ed spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 sestupn\u00e9 spir\u00e1ly, kter\u00e1 na dal\u0161\u00ed desetilet\u00ed zni\u010d\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 z\u00e1klady Spolkov\u00e9 republiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Po\u010det bankrot\u016f v N\u011bmecku dos\u00e1hl 20let\u00e9ho maxima. Firmy hromadn\u011b zav\u00edraj\u00ed a cel\u00e1 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 odv\u011btv\u00ed jsou…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":88364,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[6674,59,371,84],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88363"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88363"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88363\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}