{"id":87576,"date":"2025-09-12T00:24:30","date_gmt":"2025-09-11T22:24:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=87576"},"modified":"2025-09-11T10:30:34","modified_gmt":"2025-09-11T08:30:34","slug":"utok-v-karibskem-mori-a-tlak-na-venezuelu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/09\/12\/utok-v-karibskem-mori-a-tlak-na-venezuelu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00datok v Karibsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i a tlak na Venezuelu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Donald Trump prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee r\u00e1no 2. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed na jeho rozkaz provedly americk\u00e9 s\u00edly pod Ji\u017en\u00edm velitelstv\u00edm kinetick\u00fd \u00fader proti narkoterorist\u016fm identifikovan\u00fdm jako pat\u0159\u00edc\u00ed ke skupin\u011b Tren de Aragua. D\u00e1le bylo dodan\u00e9, \u017ee tento kartel \u201e\u00a0<\/span>operuje pod kontrolou Nicol\u00e1se Madura a je zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 vra\u017edy, obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s drogami, obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s lidmi a n\u00e1siln\u00e9 a teroristick\u00e9 \u010diny ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech a na cel\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00ed polokouli<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c. Podle Trumpa k \u00faderu do\u0161lo, kdy\u017e se lo\u010f nach\u00e1zela v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vod\u00e1ch a p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017eela drogy. Celkem bylo zabito jeden\u00e1ct lid\u00ed. Zpr\u00e1vu doprov\u00e1zelo video ukazuj\u00edc\u00ed motorov\u00fd \u010dlun, kter\u00fd kr\u00e1tce pot\u00e9 explodoval.<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Marco Rubio tak\u00e9 uvedl, \u017ee \u201e\u00a0<\/span>lo\u010f vyplula z Venezuely a pat\u0159ila zn\u00e1m\u00e9 narkoteroristick\u00e9 organizaci<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ozn\u00e1men\u00ed americk\u00e9ho prezidenta zprost\u0159edkovala americk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia a komentovaly ho venezuelsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady. Zejm\u00e9na ministr kultury a komunikac\u00ed Ernesto Villegas prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee video bylo vygenerov\u00e1no um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed. Kolumbijsk\u00fd prezident Gustavo Petro odsoudil kroky USA slovy: \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Pokud je to pravda, je to vra\u017eda, kdekoli na sv\u011bt\u011b. Po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed jsme zat\u00fdkali civilisty p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed drogy, ani\u017e bychom je zab\u00edjeli. Ti, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed drogy, nejsou velc\u00ed drogov\u00ed baroni, ale p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed velmi chudou ml\u00e1de\u017e z karibsk\u00e9 a tichomo\u0159sk\u00e9 oblasti<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuto americkou operaci lze proto klasifikovat jako povrchn\u00ed demonstraci. Pokud by se Washington skute\u010dn\u011b zaj\u00edmal o probl\u00e9m obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s drogami, nab\u00eddl by spolupr\u00e1ci ostatn\u00edm st\u00e1t\u016fm. My ale vid\u00edme pouze rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed zbran\u00ed a sly\u0161\u00edme jen absurdn\u00ed v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017eky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Celkov\u011b nebyly p\u0159edlo\u017eeny \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 d\u016fkazy o tom, \u017ee by se na lodi nach\u00e1zeli \u010dlenov\u00e9 zlo\u010dineck\u00e9 skupiny. Stejn\u011b tak mohla b\u00fdt potopena ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 lo\u010f s tvrzen\u00edm, \u017ee p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017e\u00ed zbran\u011b nebo drogy. Nebyly p\u0159edlo\u017eeny \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti motorov\u00e9ho \u010dlunu ani t\u011bla ob\u011bt\u00ed, a\u010dkoli jejich absenci lze vysv\u011btlit skute\u010dnost\u00ed, \u017ee se \u00fadajn\u011b v\u0161echny potopily bezprost\u0159edn\u011b po \u00fatoku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b tento incident zd\u016fraz\u0148uje novou \u00farove\u0148 nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a Venezuelou. Alespo\u0148 byla pou\u017eita vojensk\u00e1 s\u00edla proti konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmu subjektu (pokud byl motorov\u00fd \u010dlun skute\u010dn\u00fd a ne studiov\u00e1 mont\u00e1\u017e), kter\u00e9ho Washington ozna\u010dil za hrozbu pro svou bezpe\u010dnost. Pokud Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ude\u0159\u00ed jednou, mohou to ud\u011blat znovu v budoucnu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na druhou stranu existuj\u00ed n\u00e1znaky, \u017ee tlak na Venezuelu by mohl polevit. Zaprv\u00e9, Washington m\u016f\u017ee \u201euvolnit tlak\u201c a prohl\u00e1sit, \u017ee mise byla \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b spln\u011bna. To se ji\u017e n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t stalo: b\u011bhem prvn\u00edho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed Donalda Trumpa byl proveden \u00fatok \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdmi st\u0159elami proti vojensk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b v S\u00fdrii, kter\u00fd nezp\u016fsobil v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 \u0161kody, ale byl prezentov\u00e1n jako velk\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch; v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b se Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ve v\u00e1lce mezi \u00cdr\u00e1nem a Izraelem spokojily tak\u00e9 s akcemi, kter\u00e9 jsou sp\u00ed\u0161e demonstrativn\u00ed ne\u017e skute\u010dn\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za druh\u00e9, \u00fatok na lo\u010f v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vod\u00e1ch ukazuje, \u017ee se Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed naru\u0161en\u00ed \u00fazemn\u00ed suverenity Venezuely. Je pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee si Washington uv\u011bdomil, \u017ee po uveden\u00ed Bol\u00edvari\u00e1nsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil do pohotovosti (ministr obrany Vladimir Padrino L\u00f3pez prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee budou zemi br\u00e1nit v\u0161emi mo\u017en\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky) a mobilizaci Lidov\u00fdch milic\u00ed v Caracasu nebudou u\u010din\u011bny \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u00fastupky a \u017ee zem\u011b je p\u0159ipravena odrazit jakoukoli budouc\u00ed agresi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lze p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee informace shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00e9 zpravodajsk\u00fdmi slu\u017ebami v posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech (v karibsk\u00e9 oblasti do\u0161lo k v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 aktivit\u011b americk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch letadel vybaven\u00fdch detek\u010dn\u00edmi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi s dlouh\u00fdm dosahem) p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dily i americk\u00e9 veden\u00ed o tom, \u017ee venezuelsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da je mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b odhodlan\u00e1 a \u017ee drogov\u00e9 kartely, o kter\u00fdch administrativa B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu neust\u00e1le hovo\u0159ila, neexistuj\u00ed. To nep\u0159\u00edmo potvrzuje i ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o zni\u010den\u00ed lodi \u00fadajn\u011b pat\u0159\u00edc\u00ed klanu Tren de Aragua (rovn\u011b\u017e s pochybn\u00fdmi d\u016fkazy o jej\u00ed existenci, kter\u00e9 vypadaj\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e jako pad\u011blek), a nikoli fiktivn\u00ed skupin\u011b \u201eLos Soles\u201c, jej\u00ed\u017e veden\u00ed bylo d\u0159\u00edve p\u0159ipisov\u00e1no samotn\u00e9mu venezuelsk\u00e9mu prezidentovi Nicol\u00e1sovi Madurovi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, tohle v\u0161echno jsou jen spekulace a kv\u016fli nep\u0159edv\u00eddatelnosti chov\u00e1n\u00ed Donalda Trumpa (nep\u0159edv\u00eddatelnosti, kter\u00e1 se st\u00e1v\u00e1 ur\u010ditou normou) je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 p\u0159edv\u00eddat, co se bude d\u00edt d\u00e1l.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm zaj\u00edmav\u00fdm detailem jsou americk\u00e9 man\u00e9vry, kter\u00e9 za\u010daly 4. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v Portoriku a kter\u00fdch se \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 lod\u011b, v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdsadkov\u00e9 lodi, je\u017e byly p\u016fvodn\u011b ofici\u00e1ln\u011b vysl\u00e1ny k boji proti obchodu s drogami. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee vojensk\u00e1 cvi\u010den\u00ed nejsou organizov\u00e1na spont\u00e1nn\u011b, ale jsou p\u0159edem pl\u00e1nov\u00e1na a koordinov\u00e1na z logistick\u00fdch a podp\u016frn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f, je velmi pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee Trumpova prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed spadaj\u00ed do r\u00e1mce preventivn\u00ed diplomacie, tedy v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017eek, a \u017ee vysl\u00e1n\u00ed letky m\u011blo slou\u017eit jako potvrzen\u00ed jeho slov.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd je i kontext, ve kter\u00e9m k tomuto incidentu do\u0161lo. Summit \u0160OS a n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 p\u0159ehl\u00eddka v Pekingu, b\u011bhem nich\u017e politick\u00e1 elita glob\u00e1ln\u00edho Jihu a V\u00fdchodu diskutovala o pot\u0159eb\u011b vytvo\u0159en\u00ed nov\u00fdch princip\u016f glob\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, byly v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b vn\u00edm\u00e1ny s nervozitou. Donald Trump dokonce prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee se proti Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm kuje spiknut\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusko a \u010c\u00edna d\u0159\u00edve vyj\u00e1d\u0159ily Venezuele plnou podporu v obran\u011b jej\u00ed suverenity, nemluv\u011b o tradi\u010dn\u00edch spojenc\u00edch, jako je Kuba a Nikaragua.<\/span><\/p>\n

K \u00fatoku na lo\u010f do\u0161lo v p\u0159edve\u010der pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 cesty ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed Marca Rubia do Mexika a Ekv\u00e1doru. Zat\u00edmco Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty v Ekv\u00e1doru dosahuj\u00ed sv\u00e9ho (v\u010detn\u011b rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed americk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f pod z\u00e1minkou kontroly drog), v Mexiku B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm zat\u00edm k\u00fd\u017een\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f nedos\u00e1hl. Prezidentka zem\u011b Claudia Sheinbaumov\u00e1 odm\u00edtla po\u017eadavky severn\u00edho souseda na pos\u00edlen\u00ed vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 kontroly a odsoudila vysl\u00e1n\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 eskadry k venezuelsk\u00e9mu pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed. Rubio sice b\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho projevu v Mexiku zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee \u00fadery by se mohly opakovat. Ale proti komu? Takov\u00e1 demonstrace s\u00edly by tedy mohla b\u00fdt sign\u00e1lem pro dal\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b v regionu, kter\u00e9 cht\u011bj\u00ed Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty v r\u00e1mci sv\u00e9 Monroeovy doktr\u00edny 2.0 dostat na kolena.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z historick\u00e9ho hlediska p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 politicko-vojensk\u00e1 aktivita Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f v Karibsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i aktivitu Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed a Francie, zejm\u00e9na praxi korz\u00e1ren a pir\u00e1t\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zaj\u00edmali a drancovali \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 lod\u011b ve prosp\u011bch sv\u00fdch mate\u0159sk\u00fdch zem\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mimochodem, Ekv\u00e1dor a Kolumbie by se m\u011bly ve skute\u010dnosti v\u00edce ob\u00e1vat mo\u017en\u00fdch krok\u016f USA, proto\u017ee v\u00edce ne\u017e 80 % obchodu s drogami z andsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed (v\u010detn\u011b Peru) putuje po mo\u0159i do Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f p\u0159es Tich\u00fd oce\u00e1n. Dal\u0161\u00edch 8 % jde z kolumbijsk\u00e9 Guajiry do karibsk\u00e9 oblasti. A pouze 5 % obchodu s drogami je spojeno s Venezuelou. Toto jsou ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fadaje OSN.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Paranoia Donalda Trumpa a jeho t\u00fdmu v\u0161ak v\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed nad zdrav\u00fdm rozumem a ignoruje ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed statistiky a data. Podobn\u011b, stejn\u011b jako byla Kuba p\u0159id\u00e1na na seznam zem\u00ed podporuj\u00edc\u00edch terorismus, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Venezuely p\u0159evl\u00e1d\u00e1 logika \u00famysln\u00e9 politick\u00e9 d\u00e9monizace. Vzhledem k p\u0159edchoz\u00edm intervenc\u00edm USA v tomto regionu a na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b jsou \u010diny Washingtonu mnoh\u00fdmi vn\u00edm\u00e1ny jako pokus o z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu k venezuelsk\u00fdm ropn\u00fdm zdroj\u016fm, ale i k dal\u0161\u00edm nerostn\u00fdm surovin\u00e1m, v\u010detn\u011b potvrzen\u00fdch lo\u017eisek zlata a koltanu \u2013 vz\u00e1cn\u00e9ho prvku pot\u0159ebn\u00e9ho k v\u00fdrob\u011b bateri\u00ed do mobiln\u00edch telefon\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

od\u00a0<\/span>Leonida Savina<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Zdroj: <\/span>Euro-Synergies<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Donald Trump prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee r\u00e1no 2. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed na jeho rozkaz provedly americk\u00e9 s\u00edly pod Ji\u017en\u00edm…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":87577,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,37,181],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87576"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87576"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87576\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87577"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}