{"id":87469,"date":"2025-09-11T00:20:10","date_gmt":"2025-09-10T22:20:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=87469"},"modified":"2025-09-10T14:16:07","modified_gmt":"2025-09-10T12:16:07","slug":"jemen-sam-o-sobe-nove-definuje-bezpecnost-zapadni-asie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/09\/11\/jemen-sam-o-sobe-nove-definuje-bezpecnost-zapadni-asie\/","title":{"rendered":"Jemen s\u00e1m o sob\u011b nov\u011b definuje bezpe\u010dnost z\u00e1padn\u00ed Asie"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Vl\u00e1da v San\u00e1 veden\u00e1 Ansarall\u00e1hem u\u017e nejen br\u00e1n\u00ed Gazu, ale tak\u00e9 p\u0159etv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed samotn\u00e9 z\u00e1klady region\u00e1ln\u00edho odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed a suverenity. A nevypad\u00e1 to, \u017ee by ji cokoli mohlo zastavit.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Izraelsk\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>atent\u00e1ty<\/span><\/a>\u00a0na jemensk\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Ahmada Ghaliba al-Rahwiho a \u010dleny jeho kabinetu nebyly \u017e\u00e1dnou anom\u00e1li\u00ed. \u00dahledn\u011b zapadaj\u00ed do trajektorie, kterou si San\u00e1 zvolila: trajektorie p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 konfrontace se z\u00e1klady bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Asii, kter\u00fd je vnucen Z\u00e1padem, \u0159\u00e1du prim\u00e1rn\u011b postaven\u00e9ho na ochran\u011b Izraele.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po c\u00edlen\u00fdch vra\u017ed\u00e1ch 28. srpna, kter\u00fdch se z\u00fa\u010dastnilo nejm\u00e9n\u011b 11 dal\u0161\u00edch ministr\u016f, se tis\u00edce Jemenc\u016f hrnuly do me\u0161ity Al-Shaab v hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b (d\u0159\u00edve Al-Saleh) na poh\u0159eb, kter\u00fd se stal slibem vzdoru. Mahd\u00ed al-Ma\u0161at, nyn\u00ed v \u010dele Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed politick\u00e9 rady (SPC),\u00a0<\/span>prohl\u00e1sil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0: \u201eNa\u0161e pomsta nesp\u00ed a \u010dekaj\u00ed v\u00e1s temn\u00e9 dny za to, co sp\u00e1chaly ruce va\u0161\u00ed \u0161pinav\u00e9 a zr\u00e1dn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy,\u201c \u00fatok odsoudil jako zradu \u010derven\u00fdch lini\u00ed a sl\u00edbil vojenskou eskalaci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak \u0159ekl truchl\u00edc\u00edm z\u00e1stupce Rahwiho, nyn\u00ed de facto premi\u00e9r Mohammed Miftah:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u010cel\u00edme nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161i na sv\u011bt\u011b, t\u00e9, kter\u00e1 se zam\u011b\u0159ila na vl\u00e1du \u2013 celou sionistickou entitu (zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed) americkou administrativu, sionistickou entitu, sionistick\u00e9 Araby a \u0161piony uvnit\u0159 Jemenu.\u201c\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Jemen se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dva roky po za\u010d\u00e1tku izraelsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky v Gaze prosadil do centra region\u00e1ln\u00ed konfrontace jako \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed akt\u00e9r.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V r\u00e1mci omezen\u00ed blok\u00e1dy vyvinula\u00a0<\/span>siln\u00fd<\/span><\/a>\u00a0model asymetrick\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edho a raketov\u00e9ho odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed. San\u00e1 se stala geopolitick\u00fdm uzl\u00edkem, kter\u00fd p\u0159ehodnocuje mocenskou rovnov\u00e1hu v Rud\u00e9m a Arabsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Vzestup Jemenu se nem\u011b\u0159\u00ed po\u010dtem \u00fatok\u016f nebo c\u00edlen\u00fdch plavidel, ale jeho rostouc\u00ed schopnost\u00ed diktovat region\u00e1ln\u00ed pravidla zapojen\u00ed \u2013 \u010demu\u017e se z\u00e1padn\u00edm mocnostem podporuj\u00edc\u00edm Izrael\u00a0<\/span>nepoda\u0159ilo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zabr\u00e1nit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od prvn\u00edho dne v\u00e1lky v Gaze Jemensk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly (YAF) prohla\u0161ovaly, \u017ee jejich n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed kampa\u0148 bude spojena s osudem obl\u00e9han\u00e9 palestinsk\u00e9 enkl\u00e1vy. Tento postoj \u2013 mnohem sp\u00ed\u0161e politick\u00fd ne\u017e taktick\u00fd \u2013 umo\u017enil San\u00e1 poprv\u00e9 v modern\u00ed historii vystoupit jako viditeln\u00e1 a v\u00fdznamn\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>vojensk\u00e1 mocnost v regionu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u016flomy raket, eskalace n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch konflikt\u016f<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Dne 22. srpna 2025 vyp\u00e1lily izraelsk\u00e9 vzdu\u0161n\u00e9 s\u00edly (YAF) na leti\u0161t\u011b Ben Guriona<\/span><\/a>\u00a0raketu\u00a0, o kter\u00e9 pozd\u011bji vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel\u00e9 izraelsk\u00e9ho letectva uvedli, \u017ee nesla\u00a0<\/span>kazetovou hlavici<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, co\u017e znamenalo prvn\u00ed potvrzen\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed takov\u00e9ho u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9ho zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed Jemenem proti okupa\u010dn\u00edmu st\u00e1tu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kazetov\u00e9 hlavice se ve vzduchu rozb\u00edjej\u00ed na n\u011bkolik bombi\u010dek, kter\u00e9 pokr\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u0161irok\u00fd polom\u011br. D\u00edky tomu jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 proti leti\u0161t\u00edm, logistick\u00fdm uzl\u016fm a rozpt\u00fdlen\u00fdm syst\u00e9m\u016fm protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany. Pro Tel Aviv je takov\u00e1 munice obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zachytit; i kdy\u017e \u017delezn\u00e1 kopule neutralizuje hlavn\u00ed projektil, nemus\u00ed zastavit z\u00e1sah v\u0161ech submunic.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zaveden\u00edm t\u00e9to schopnosti San’\u00e1 signalizovala, \u017ee jej\u00ed raketov\u00e1 doktr\u00edna se vyvinula nad r\u00e1mec odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Nyn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee zcela vy\u0159adit z provozu leteck\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny a p\u0159\u00edstavy. Hrozba pro okupa\u010dn\u00ed st\u00e1t se ji\u017e neomezuje na mno\u017estv\u00ed projektil\u016f, ale zahrnuje i jejich kvalitu, p\u0159esnost a pr\u016fbojnost.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159ijet\u00ed t\u00e9to technologie Jemenem m\u00e1 d\u016fsledky, kter\u00e9 sahaj\u00ed daleko za hranice Tel Avivu. Zasahuje j\u00e1dro bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed struktury v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Asii veden\u00e9 USA, odhaluje jej\u00ed zranitelnosti a p\u0159ekresluje meze odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00edlen\u00e9 atent\u00e1ty v San\u00e1 nem\u011bly za c\u00edl zastavit v\u00fdvoj raket \u2013 co\u017e je nemo\u017en\u00fd \u00fakol \u2013 ale znemo\u017enit rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed. Pokud v\u0161ak rakety tvo\u0159\u00ed jednu osu konfrontace, jemensk\u00e1 asertivn\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed politika tvo\u0159\u00ed druhou: Potopen\u00ed lod\u00ed, kter\u00e9 poru\u0161uj\u00ed blok\u00e1du San\u00e1 ohledn\u011b n\u00e1kladu sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edho do Izraele, dnes p\u0159edstavuje p\u0159\u00edmou v\u00fdzvu z\u00e1padn\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed dominanci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dne 7. \u010dervence\u00a0<\/span>ozn\u00e1mily jemensk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly (YAF) \u00fatok<\/span><\/a>\u00a0na liberijskou obchodn\u00ed lo\u010f Magna CZ (zn\u00e1mou tak\u00e9 jako Magic Seas) u jihoz\u00e1padn\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Jemenu. B\u011bhem 72 hodin provedly druhou operaci, p\u0159i n\u00ed\u017e byla lo\u010f Eternity C potopena, kdy\u017e m\u00ed\u0159ila do izraelsk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstavu Umm al-Ra\u0161ra\u0161 (\u201eEjlat\u201c). Jemensk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia zve\u0159ejnila z\u00e1b\u011bry obou \u00fatok\u016f ve vysok\u00e9m rozli\u0161en\u00ed \u2013 d\u016fkaz pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159esnosti a opera\u010dn\u00ed spolehlivosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u016fdce hnut\u00ed Ansarall\u00e1h Abd al-Malik al-Houthi uvedl, \u017ee \u00fatoky na plavidla, kter\u00e1 poru\u0161uj\u00ed jemensk\u00fd z\u00e1kaz plavby izraelsk\u00e9ho obchodu, vedly k op\u011btovn\u00e9mu uzav\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstavu Umm al-Ra\u0161ra\u0161. Ozna\u010dil to za odstra\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed sign\u00e1l pro spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017e\u00ed podkopat jemensk\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed embargo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zdroje v San\u00e1 potvrzuj\u00ed serveru\u00a0<\/span>The Cradle<\/span><\/i>\u00a0, \u017ee se Izrael pokusil obej\u00edt blok\u00e1du tajnou koordinac\u00ed se z\u00e1padn\u00edmi p\u0159epravn\u00edmi spole\u010dnostmi, aby pokra\u010doval v z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>zkrachoval\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstavu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Dvojit\u00fd \u00fatok m\u011bl tomuto \u00fasil\u00ed zabr\u00e1nit \u2013 a usp\u011bl.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dadery, proveden\u00e9 jen n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed po\u00a0<\/span>kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 v\u00e1lce<\/span><\/a>\u00a0mezi \u00cdr\u00e1nem a Izraelem, tak\u00e9 uk\u00e1zaly rostouc\u00ed schopnost Jemenu v\u00e9st slo\u017eitou n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed v\u00e1lku. Jemensk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly \u00fadajn\u011b v operac\u00edch pou\u017eily kombinaci raket, dron\u016f, lod\u00ed a min, co\u017e slou\u017eilo nejen k pos\u00edlen\u00ed blok\u00e1dy San\u00e1, ale tak\u00e9 k varov\u00e1n\u00ed vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch akt\u00e9r\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b USA, \u017ee jak\u00fdkoli \u00fatok na Jemen by mohl vyvolat n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed reakci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1padn\u00ed impotence a jemensk\u00e9 inovace<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

V b\u0159eznov\u00e9 anal\u00fdze Italsk\u00fd institut pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed politick\u00e1 studia (ISPI) argumentoval, \u017ee Ansarall\u00e1h vyu\u017eil v\u00e1lky v Gaze k upevn\u011bn\u00ed dvoustup\u0148ov\u00e9ho odstra\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edho prost\u0159edku: mor\u00e1ln\u011b-ideologick\u00e9ho a region\u00e1ln\u011b-strategick\u00e9ho. Jemen, jak poznamenal, objevil novou formu n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed s\u00edly, kterou pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b neopust\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00datoky na lod\u011b nikdy nebyly jen symbolickou podporou Gazy. \u0160lo o snahu zm\u011bnit glob\u00e1ln\u00ed obchodn\u00ed toky p\u0159es Rud\u00e9 mo\u0159e. Stejn\u011b tak\u00a0<\/span>raketov\u00fd pokrok<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Jemenu nebyl reaktivn\u00ed, ale m\u011bl ohrozit izraelsk\u00e9 a americk\u00e9 syst\u00e9my protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1pad, navzdory sv\u00e9 drtiv\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed a leteck\u00e9 p\u0159evaze, nedok\u00e1zal tyto hrozby neutralizovat. Mise veden\u00e9 USA v Rud\u00e9m mo\u0159i se omezuj\u00ed pouze na p\u00f3zov\u00e1n\u00ed bez skute\u010dn\u00e9ho strategick\u00e9ho dopadu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jemensk\u00e1 s\u00edla nepramen\u00ed z obrovsk\u00fdch z\u00e1sob ani \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed. Spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 na v\u00edcevrstv\u00e9m vzorci: m\u00edstn\u00ed vynal\u00e9zavosti, taktick\u00e9m pragmatismu a koordinaci se spojenci v odboji. Drony, \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 st\u0159ely a n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed geografie umo\u017enily San\u00e1 zav\u00e9st strategick\u00e9 n\u00e1klady bez p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Jedn\u00e1 se o hybridn\u00ed odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed v akci \u2013 p\u0159epracov\u00e1n\u00ed pravidel nasazen\u00ed bez \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed na glob\u00e1ln\u00ed uzn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed, kdy\u017e se vojensk\u00e9 operace Washingtonu pozastavily, jsou reakce Z\u00e1padu na jemensk\u00e9 \u00fatoky rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 a opatrn\u00e9. USA nab\u00edzej\u00ed varov\u00e1n\u00ed. Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 symbolick\u00e1 gesta. Ani jeden z nich v\u0161ak za sou\u010dasn\u00fdch region\u00e1ln\u00edch podm\u00ednek nem\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st trvalou vzdu\u0161nou, n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed a pozemn\u00ed v\u00e1lku.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Tel Aviv, co se t\u00fd\u010de samotn\u00e9ho m\u011bsta, nad\u00e1le bombarduje tyt\u00e9\u017e p\u0159\u00edstavy, ale bez trval\u00e9ho dopadu. Ani\u00a0<\/span>hrozby<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a popravy v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch atent\u00e1t\u016f hrozbu nezm\u00edrnily \u2013 sp\u00ed\u0161e naopak zv\u00fd\u0161ily.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 definice suverenity, nov\u00e9 pojet\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Jemensk\u00e9 operace odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed doktr\u00ednu, v n\u00ed\u017e odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed zahrnuje preventivn\u00ed akce a symbolickou kontrolu nad nep\u0159\u00e1telskou infrastrukturou. Znateln\u00fd posun je patrn\u00fd i ve strategick\u00e9m my\u0161len\u00ed jemensk\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho veden\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto operace prob\u011bhly v kritick\u00e9m okam\u017eiku, uprost\u0159ed zn\u00e1mek, \u017ee Washington p\u0159ipravuje eskalaci na v\u00edce front\u00e1ch, a to i uvnit\u0159 samotn\u00e9ho Jemenu. Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 \u00fatoky na lod\u011b slou\u017eily dvoj\u00ed funkci: pos\u00edlen\u00ed blok\u00e1dy San\u00e1 a poskytnut\u00ed preventivn\u00edho varov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle \u010dervencov\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>zpr\u00e1vy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Stimsonova centra americk\u00e9 n\u00e1lety \u201enedok\u00e1zaly oslabit vojensk\u00e9 schopnosti H\u00fat\u00ed\u016f a pos\u00edlily jejich dom\u00e1c\u00ed a region\u00e1ln\u00ed propagandu\u201c. Zpr\u00e1va uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee San’\u00e1 upevnilo svou moc a image jako hlavn\u00ed s\u00edla odol\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed intervenci USA a Izraele, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e Rud\u00e9 mo\u0159e je st\u00e1le v\u00edce formov\u00e1no akt\u00e9ry mimo tradi\u010dn\u00ed r\u00e1mce veden\u00e9 USA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Samostatn\u00e1 \u010dervnov\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>anal\u00fdza<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ACLED s n\u00e1zvem \u201eZrcadlov\u00fd s\u00e1l Rud\u00e9ho mo\u0159e\u201c poznamenala, \u017ee protich\u016fdn\u00e9 sd\u011blen\u00ed USA ohledn\u011b bezpe\u010dnosti Rud\u00e9ho mo\u0159e odhaluje hlub\u0161\u00ed posun, jeliko\u017e kontrola nad San\u00e1 je nyn\u00ed hmatateln\u00e1, zat\u00edmco reakce Z\u00e1padu z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed omezen\u00e9 a nedostate\u010dn\u00e9:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eH\u00fat\u00edov\u00e9 nov\u011b definovali asymetrickou v\u00e1lku v regionu… jejich skute\u010dn\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 jen v jejich arzen\u00e1lu, ale i ve strategick\u00e9 zdatnostech v pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed medi\u00e1ln\u00edch narativ\u016f.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Tato zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dohromady nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee do \u010dervence si San\u00e1 upevnila svou n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed dominanci prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dron\u016f, n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch raket a min, a to s politickou v\u016fl\u00ed naru\u0161ovat a kontrolovat n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed trasy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jemen\u0161t\u00ed vojen\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee zem\u011b se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v \u201esiln\u00e9 strategick\u00e9 pozici\u201c \u2013 \u017ee nashrom\u00e1\u017edila drony a rakety, zavedla nov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my a modernizovala protivzdu\u0161nou obranu, kter\u00e9 se uk\u00e1zaly jako \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 proti americk\u00fdm i izraelsk\u00fdm \u00fader\u016fm. Ka\u017ed\u00fd konflikt posiluje jej\u00ed schopnosti a zost\u0159uje taktiku. Otev\u0159en\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed regionu se sp\u00ed\u0161e zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt testovac\u00edm polem pro vojensk\u00fd v\u00fdvoj San\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

USA mezit\u00edm nad\u00e1le usiluj\u00ed o eskalaci, tentokr\u00e1t prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm\u00a0<\/span>ekonomick\u00e9 v\u00e1lky<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Od za\u010d\u00e1tku podpory Gazy ze strany Jemenu Washington sliboval eskalaci a zah\u00e1jil dv\u011b ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Nyn\u00ed se spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na sankce, \u00fatoky na p\u0159\u00edstavy a \u00fasil\u00ed podporovan\u00e9 OSN, aby humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed krizi zhor\u0161il.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Zdroje ze San\u00e1 informovaly\u00a0<\/span>den\u00edk The Cradle<\/span><\/i>\u00a0, \u017ee tyto kroky jsou bedliv\u011b sledov\u00e1ny a brzy by mohly vyvolat vojenskou odvetu. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed jemen\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee pokud bude eskalace pokra\u010dovat, bude ekonomick\u00e1 agrese pova\u017eov\u00e1na za v\u00e1lku \u2013 a bude \u010delit p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edm \u00fader\u016fm proti z\u00e1padn\u00edm z\u00e1jm\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed doktr\u00edna v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Asii<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Definici bezpe\u010dnosti v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Asii ji\u017e nediktuj\u00ed atlantick\u00e9 mocnosti. P\u0159edefinov\u00e1vaj\u00ed ji region\u00e1ln\u00ed akt\u00e9\u0159i ovl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed n\u00e1stroje, a to navzdory obl\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00e1lce. \u00c9ra nesporn\u00e9 kontroly nad obchodn\u00edmi cestami a jednostrann\u00fdch rozhodnut\u00ed o v\u00e1lce se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed ke konci.<\/span><\/p>\n

San’\u00e1 nen\u00ed pouze \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkem v\u00e1lky. Aktivn\u011b vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed nov\u00fd r\u00e1mec pro bezpe\u010dnost, suverenitu a odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed. S ka\u017edou jemenskou n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed operac\u00ed se m\u00fdtus o z\u00e1padn\u00ed nadvl\u00e1d\u011b rozpl\u00fdv\u00e1 a formuje se nov\u00e1 region\u00e1ln\u011b veden\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed architektura.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jemen nikdy nem\u011bl b\u00fdt mocensk\u00fdm prost\u0159edn\u00edkem. P\u0159esto za\u00a0<\/span>necel\u00e9 dva roky<\/span><\/a>\u00a0p\u0159ekreslil region\u00e1ln\u00ed mapu od Rud\u00e9ho mo\u0159e a prosadil se jako taktick\u00e1 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed s\u00edla se strategick\u00fdm dosahem. To odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed posun v tom, jak se Jemen vn\u00edm\u00e1, nikoli jako rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd, chud\u00fd st\u00e1t, ale jako rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed akt\u00e9r p\u0159i formov\u00e1n\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00edch mocensk\u00fdch vztah\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jemen neohro\u017euje region\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost, ale nov\u011b ji definuje a pevn\u011b se op\u00edr\u00e1 o z\u00e1jmy obyvatel z\u00e1padn\u00ed Asie\u00a0<\/span>.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0San’\u00e1 \u0161la za hranice Gazy, nejen br\u00e1nila enkl\u00e1vu, ale tak\u00e9 otev\u0159ela geografick\u00fd a strategick\u00fd prostor pro bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed model zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na region a odm\u00edtaj\u00edc\u00ed r\u00e1mce vnucen\u00e9 Z\u00e1padem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Abb\u00e1s al-Zejn<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vl\u00e1da v San\u00e1 veden\u00e1 Ansarall\u00e1hem u\u017e nejen br\u00e1n\u00ed Gazu, ale tak\u00e9 p\u0159etv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed samotn\u00e9 z\u00e1klady region\u00e1ln\u00edho…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":87470,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,760,2181,1400,99],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87469"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87469"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87469\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87469"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87469"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}