{"id":86728,"date":"2025-08-30T00:19:02","date_gmt":"2025-08-29T22:19:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=86728"},"modified":"2025-08-29T15:55:06","modified_gmt":"2025-08-29T13:55:06","slug":"mira-chudoby-z-premianta-eu-je-cesko-v-prumeru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/30\/mira-chudoby-z-premianta-eu-je-cesko-v-prumeru\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00edra chudoby: z premianta EU je \u010cesko v pr\u016fm\u011bru"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 se \u010dasto v posledn\u00edch letech holedbali na ve\u0159ejnosti, \u017ee pr\u00fd m\u00e1me nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed po\u010det lid\u00ed ohro\u017een\u00fdch chudobou v cel\u00e9 EU. Pr\u00fd jen kolem 10 %. A nap\u0159. takov\u00e9 bohat\u00e9 Lucembursko m\u00e1 m\u00edru ohro\u017een\u00ed chudobou, tedy podle dosavadn\u00edch propo\u010dt\u016f, kolem 18 %.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Je \u0161koda, \u017ee si analytici Eurostatu u\u017e d\u00e1vno nepov\u0161imli, \u017ee dosavadn\u00ed zp\u016fsob propo\u010dtu t\u011bch, kdo jsou v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 zemi zasa\u017eeni chudobou, odvozen\u00fd od de facto pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edjmu je zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Dne\u0161n\u00ed MFD p\u0159inesla anal\u00fdzu z\u00a0d\u00edlny v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 agentury PAQ Research, jej\u00ed\u017e analytici algoritmus propo\u010dtu pon\u011bkud upravili a prom\u00edtli do n\u011bj n\u011bkter\u00e9 faktory, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0tom dosavadn\u00edm zp\u016fsobu propo\u010dtu prost\u011b nebyly respektov\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edm to vypadalo tak, \u017ee do pop\u0159ed\u00ed v\u00a0evropsk\u00e9m srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se dost\u00e1valy zem\u011b v\u00edce rovnost\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9, pokud jde o odm\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Tak\u017ee v\u00a0dob\u011b re\u00e1ln\u00e9ho socialismu bychom na tom byli asi ide\u00e1ln\u011b. Tedy, pokud jde o mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0jin\u00fdmi evropsk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n

Podle algoritmu, kter\u00fd pou\u017eil zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd PAQ Research pro v\u00fdpo\u010det ohro\u017een\u00ed chudobou se cel\u00e9 srovn\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159evr\u00e1tilo naruby. Na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b mezi zem\u011bmi, kter\u00e9 jsou na tom, co se t\u00fd\u010de m\u00edry chudoby nejl\u00e9pe, jsou logicky Lucembursko, Belgie, Rakousko, D\u00e1nsko, Nizozemsko, Finsko a N\u011bmecko. A trochu, pro mne nelogicky, je na t\u0159et\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b zem\u00ed nejm\u00e9n\u011b ohro\u017een\u00fdch chudobou Irsko se 4,7 % populace. Zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch osm zem\u00ed na \u0161pi\u010dce tabulky podle nov\u00e9ho propo\u010dtu m\u00e1 m\u00edru ohro\u017een\u00ed chudobou od 3,1 % (Lucembursko) po 10,4 % (Finsko). Pr\u016fm\u011br v\u00a0EU podle tohoto nov\u00e9ho propo\u010dtu je 19,3 %.\u00a0 A \u010cesko\u00a0 spolu se \u0160pan\u011blskem, jsou vedouc\u00edmi pelotonu zem\u00ed pod t\u00edmto pr\u016fm\u011brem EU. \u0160pan\u011blsko s\u00a020,1 % a \u010cesko s\u00a021,7 %. A pod n\u00e1mi v \u201epoli pora\u017een\u00fdch\u201c jsou Polsko (26,9 %), Portugalsko (37,7 %) a dal\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b uv\u00e1d\u00edm ji\u017e bez demoralizuj\u00edc\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f. Jedn\u00e1 se o Estonsko, Litvu, Chorvatsko, Loty\u0161sko, \u0158ecko, Slovensko, Rumunsko, Ma\u010farsko, Bulharsko.<\/p>\n

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Pokud dob\u0159e rozum\u00edm pozn\u00e1mce autor\u016f pr\u016fzkumu, v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9m propo\u010dtu m\u00edry chudoby se neprom\u00edt\u00e1 nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b vysok\u00fd po\u010det \u010desk\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed zasa\u017een\u00fdch exekucemi. T\u011bch ob\u010dan\u016f zasa\u017een\u00fdch exekucemi je ale\u00a0pr\u00e1v\u011b u n\u00e1s, v\u00a0\u010cesku, nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Propo\u010det PAQ Research v\u00a0pod\u00edlu ob\u010dan\u016f ohro\u017een\u00fdch chudobou v\u00a0r\u00e1mci cel\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt mnohem objektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017eli p\u0159edchoz\u00ed sch\u00e9mata propo\u010dt\u016f.<\/p>\n

A pokud vezmeme v\u00a0\u00favahu zcela logicky, \u017ee \u00farove\u0148 \u017eivotn\u00edho\u00a0 standardu dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed tak\u00e9 exekuce, v\u00a0podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch \u010ceska nemal\u00e9, m\u016f\u017eeme sm\u011ble tvrdit, \u017ee\u00a0 asi \u010dtvrtina\u00a0 \u010desk\u00e9ho obyvatelstva je zasa\u017eena chudobou.<\/p>\n

Je to smutn\u00fd fakt, zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd 36 let po sametov\u00e9 revoluci, kdy jsme zvonili na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00edch m\u011bst\u00a0 intenz\u00edvn\u011b kl\u00ed\u010di, mj. proto, aby se zv\u00fd\u0161ila \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 na\u0161ich ob\u010dan\u016f.<\/p>\n

Pr\u016fzkum PAQ Research tak\u00e9 uv\u00e1d\u00ed alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00edsla, pokud jde o samostatn\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed seniory. T\u011bch je mezi chud\u00fdmi 62 %, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e evropsk\u00fd pr\u016fm\u011br je 28 %. Chudoba negativn\u011b zasahuje i 43 % dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed samo\u017eivitelek, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e pr\u016fm\u011br v EU je o 16 % ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u010cast\u011bji se tak\u00e9 pod hranic\u00ed chudoby nach\u00e1zej\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti n\u00e1jemn\u00edk\u016f: je jich t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159etina a v\u00a0EU je to (jen) 20 %.<\/p>\n

Kdo nechce, nemus\u00ed samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00fdpo\u010dt\u016fm PAQ\u00a0 Research podle nov\u00e9ho algoritmu v\u011b\u0159it a m\u016f\u017ee d\u00e1l fantaz\u00edrovat o tom, v jak\u00a0 skv\u011bl\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti \u017eijeme, kde lidem \u201epadaj\u00ed pe\u010den\u00ed holuby p\u0159\u00edmo do huby\u201c.<\/p>\n

A pro ty nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pochybova\u010de o nov\u00e9 metod\u011b propo\u010dtu bych doporu\u010dil jeden zcela logick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edm\u011br: \u010desk\u00e1 pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 mzda je na necel\u00fdch 1900 eurech m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. A pod touto pr\u016fm\u011brnou mzdou se nach\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy dvou t\u0159etin \u010cech\u016f. A ta hranice 1900 eur je zhruba n\u011bmeckou hranic\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy.<\/p>\n

Nechci si u\u017e d\u011blat z\u00a0premi\u00e9ra Fialy \u0161oufky, ale takhle to N\u011bmecko, pokud jde o pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjmy ob\u010dan\u016f, prost\u011b nedo\u017eeneme.<\/p>\n

Komunist\u00e9 za minul\u00e9ho re\u017eimu byli rafinovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017eli Fiala. Tvrdili d\u016fv\u011b\u0159iv\u00fdm ob\u010dan\u016fm, \u017ee u\u017e p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed generace bude \u017e\u00edt v\u00a0komunismu. A tam se bude ka\u017ed\u00e9mu rozd\u011blovat podle pot\u0159eb.<\/p>\n

Bohu\u017eel, jen tvrdou prac\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 skv\u011bl\u00fdm a erudovan\u00fdm managementem vl\u00e1dy se m\u016f\u017eeme dostat k\u00a0lep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkonnosti \u010desk\u00e9 ekonomiky, k vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm mzd\u00e1m a k\u00a0re\u00e1ln\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e chudoby \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edm je to ale sp\u00ed\u0161e pro ostudu, \u010dtvrtina \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti \u017eije v b\u00edd\u011b…<\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek<\/a><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 se \u010dasto v posledn\u00edch letech holedbali na ve\u0159ejnosti, \u017ee pr\u00fd m\u00e1me nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed po\u010det…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":32757,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[506,2118,59,1503],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86728"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86728"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86728\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}