{"id":86640,"date":"2025-08-29T00:24:03","date_gmt":"2025-08-28T22:24:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=86640"},"modified":"2025-08-28T13:59:05","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T11:59:05","slug":"tohle-nemuze-pokracovat-nemecka-podnikatelska-komunita-vazne-varuje-kanclere-merze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/29\/tohle-nemuze-pokracovat-nemecka-podnikatelska-komunita-vazne-varuje-kanclere-merze\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eTohle nem\u016f\u017ee pokra\u010dovat\u201c \u2013 n\u011bmeck\u00e1 podnikatelsk\u00e1 komunita v\u00e1\u017en\u011b varuje kancl\u00e9\u0159e Merze"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Od roku 2019, kter\u00fd p\u0159edch\u00e1zel koronavirov\u00e9 krizi, bylo v n\u011bmeck\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu podle nov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy tiskov\u00e9 agentury Reuters ztraceno 245 500 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst<\/span><\/h3>\n

Lh\u016fta poskytnut\u00e1 n\u011bmeck\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b, kter\u00e1 se ujala \u00fa\u0159adu na ja\u0159e, nyn\u00ed skon\u010dila. N\u011bmeck\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed a pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 komora (DIHK) zaslala kancl\u00e9\u0159i Friedrichu Merzovi v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 varov\u00e1n\u00ed s argumentem, \u017ee \u201etakhle to d\u00e1l nejde\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zm\u011bna vl\u00e1dy v Berl\u00edn\u011b nevedla ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 n\u00e1lady ani po sto dnech. Nyn\u00ed se pr\u016fmysl zoufale sna\u017e\u00ed zm\u011bnit sm\u011br feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy, uv\u00e1d\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>Berliner Zeitung<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

List cituje t\u0159i ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 titulky, kter\u00e9 ilustruj\u00ed, jak \u0161patn\u00e1 je situace N\u011bmecka: \u201eN\u011bmecku hroz\u00ed t\u0159et\u00ed rok recese v \u0159ad\u011b\u201c, \u201eV automobilov\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu bylo za jeden rok ztraceno 50 000 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst\u201c a \u201eProdukce oceli klesla o 12 procent\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak p\u0159ed t\u00fddnem informoval<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Remix News\u00a0, zem\u011b tak\u00e9 dos\u00e1hla pochmurn\u00fdch miln\u00edk\u016f, kdy nezam\u011bstnanost i bankroty dos\u00e1hly desetilet\u00e9ho maxima.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve sv\u00e9m dopise DIHK vznesla jasn\u00e9 po\u017eadavky v\u016f\u010di feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b. Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editelka DIHK Helena Melnikovov\u00e1 vyzvala Merzovu vl\u00e1du k proveden\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch reforem na podzim roku 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eN\u011bmeck\u00e1 ekonomika je v krizi hloub\u011bji, ne\u017e by si mnoho lid\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1lo,\u201c napsal Melnikov. Jako prvn\u00ed pozitivn\u00ed krok Melnikov zm\u00ednil investi\u010dn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dky a pob\u00eddky pro infrastrukturu a bezpe\u010dnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

To v\u0161ak nesta\u010d\u00ed. Od fiaska s dan\u00ed z elekt\u0159iny d\u016fv\u011bra mnoha spole\u010dnost\u00ed op\u011bt kles\u00e1. Nyn\u00ed je pot\u0159eba jasn\u00fd sm\u011br: Je nutn\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017eit da\u0148ovou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e, zav\u00e9st bal\u00ed\u010dek ekonomick\u00e9ho urychlen\u00ed a modernizovat ve\u0159ejnou spr\u00e1vu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eStejn\u011b jako p\u0159edt\u00edm to nem\u016f\u017ee pokra\u010dovat,\u201c varoval \u0161\u00e9f DIHK. Po t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u010dty\u0159ech m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch ve funkci vypr\u0161ela lh\u016fta pro novou vl\u00e1du.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJe kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9, aby produktivita a ekonomick\u00e1 v\u00fdkonnost rostly rychleji ne\u017e soci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fddaje,\u201c varuje Melnikov.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle n\u011bj \u201etoho nelze dos\u00e1hnout zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm dan\u00ed, ale pouze struktur\u00e1ln\u00edmi reformami. V situaci, kdy se ji\u017e berou miliardy \u00fav\u011br\u016f, je zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed dan\u00ed zcela \u0161patn\u00fdm sign\u00e1lem,\u201c uvedl gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel DIHK.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokra\u010doval konstatov\u00e1n\u00edm, \u017ee \u201ei pouh\u00e1 debata zp\u016fsobuje zna\u010dnou ztr\u00e1tu d\u016fv\u011bry v ekonomiku,\u201c zd\u016fraznil a jako p\u0159\u00edklad uvedl reformy \u0160v\u00e9dska, Nizozemska a D\u00e1nska.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eK tak hlubok\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m je nyn\u00ed pot\u0159eba odvaha,\u201c prohl\u00e1sil \u0161\u00e9f DIHK.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pozad\u00edm jeho varov\u00e1n\u00ed je st\u00e1le se prohlubuj\u00edc\u00ed struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed krize a rostouc\u00ed frustrace mezi spole\u010dnostmi. Po dvou letech klesaj\u00edc\u00edho hrub\u00e9ho dom\u00e1c\u00edho produktu je N\u011bmecku v roce 2025 st\u00e1le hroz\u00ed recese, co\u017e podle ekonomick\u00fdch expert\u016f povede k trval\u00e9 ztr\u00e1t\u011b d\u016fv\u011bry a rostouc\u00edmu p\u0159esunu v\u00fdroby do zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle studie poradensk\u00e9 firmy EY dos\u00e1hl obrat odv\u011btv\u00ed ve druh\u00e9m \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed n\u011bco m\u00e1lo p\u0159es 533 miliard eur. To p\u0159edstavuje pokles o 2,1 procenta ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s p\u0159edchoz\u00edm rokem. Jedn\u00e1 se o osm\u00e9 \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed v \u0159ad\u011b, kdy byl zaznamen\u00e1n pokles. V\u00fdvoj exportu byl nav\u00edc v sedmi z posledn\u00edch osmi \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed negativn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kolaps n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu trv\u00e1 ji\u017e l\u00e9ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od roku 2019, kter\u00fd p\u0159edch\u00e1zel koronavirov\u00e9 krizi, bylo v n\u011bmeck\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu podle nov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy tiskov\u00e9 agentury Reuters ztraceno 245 500 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spolkov\u00fd ministr financ\u00ed Lars Klingbeil, z\u00e1rove\u0148 l\u00eddr men\u0161\u00ed koali\u010dn\u00ed strany Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed demokrat\u00e9 (SPD), vid\u00ed ve zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed dan\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost k vypln\u011bn\u00ed obrovsk\u00fdch deficit\u016f v rozpo\u010dtu na rok 2027. Tento p\u0159\u00edstup se v\u0161ak pochopiteln\u011b nel\u00edb\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdm hr\u00e1\u010d\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle n\u011bmeck\u00e9 podnikatelsk\u00e9 komunity by se m\u011bly sn\u00ed\u017eit ceny energi\u00ed, m\u011bly by se poskytnout pen\u00edze na v\u00fdstavbu nov\u00fdch plynov\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren, m\u011bl by se uvolnit z\u00e1kon o energetice ve stavebnictv\u00ed a celkov\u011b je pot\u0159eba v\u00edce trhu a m\u00e9n\u011b st\u00e1tu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eFirmy jsou ochotny investovat pouze tehdy, pokud k tomu budou spln\u011bny vhodn\u00e9 r\u00e1mcov\u00e9 podm\u00ednky, tak\u017ee leto\u0161n\u00ed podzim by se m\u011bl v\u011bnovat reform\u00e1m,\u201c zd\u016fraznil Melnikov.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e1\u017enost situace uznal i s\u00e1m n\u011bmeck\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159 Friedrich Merz, kdy\u017e svolal krizovou sch\u016fzku p\u0159edn\u00edch politik\u016f CDU.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNejde o do\u010dasn\u00e9 oslaben\u00ed, ale o struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed krizi v ekonomice. Na\u0161e zem\u011b u\u017e nedok\u00e1\u017ee dr\u017eet krok s glob\u00e1ln\u00edm rozvojem, jej\u00ed konkurenceschopnost se v\u00fdrazn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eila,\u201c uvedl kancl\u00e9\u0159 ve sv\u00e9m projevu v sobotu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eN\u011bmecko ztratilo sv\u016fj charakter velk\u00e9 a siln\u00e9 ekonomiky, kter\u00e1 poh\u00e1n\u00ed Evropu vp\u0159ed. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b ji sp\u00ed\u0161e brzd\u00ed kv\u016fli hlubok\u00fdm struktur\u00e1ln\u00edm probl\u00e9m\u016fm,\u201c \u0159ekl d\u0159\u00edve den\u00edku Hungarian Nation Bence Bauer, \u0159editel Ma\u010farsko-n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho institutu MCC.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Od roku 2019, kter\u00fd p\u0159edch\u00e1zel koronavirov\u00e9 krizi, bylo v n\u011bmeck\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu podle nov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy tiskov\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":76606,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[371,8211,84,2238,1402],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86640"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86640"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86640\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86640"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}