{"id":86590,"date":"2025-08-28T06:01:07","date_gmt":"2025-08-28T04:01:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=86590"},"modified":"2025-08-28T06:01:07","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T04:01:07","slug":"trumpova-valka-proti-hlubokemu-statu-vstupuje-s-razii-fbi-johna-boltona-na-nebezpecne-nove-uzemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/08\/28\/trumpova-valka-proti-hlubokemu-statu-vstupuje-s-razii-fbi-johna-boltona-na-nebezpecne-nove-uzemi\/","title":{"rendered":"Trumpova v\u00e1lka proti hlubok\u00e9mu st\u00e1tu vstupuje s razi\u00ed FBI Johna Boltona na nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 nov\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Trumpova v\u00e1lka proti zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00fdm byrokrat\u016fm nen\u00ed jen r\u00e9torick\u00e1: Boltonova razie FBI ukazuje, jak se politick\u00e9 spory nyn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm kan\u00e1l\u016f n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti. Tento krok navazuje na d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed snahy o federalizaci policejn\u00ed \u010dinnosti a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed prezidentsk\u00e9ho dosahu. \u010cistky, vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed, selektivn\u011b unikaj\u00edc\u00ed spisy a v\u00e1lka mezi zpravodajsk\u00fdmi slu\u017ebami jsou nyn\u00ed na denn\u00edm po\u0159\u00e1dku.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rann\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>razie<\/span><\/a>\u00a0FBI v dom\u011b Johna Boltona v Bethesd\u011b 22. srpna znovu rozpoutala debatu o tom, zda druh\u00e1 administrativa Donalda Trumpa zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 org\u00e1ny \u010dinn\u00e9 v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed jako sou\u010d\u00e1st sv\u00e9 takzvan\u00e9 v\u00e1lky proti \u201ehlubok\u00e9mu st\u00e1tu\u201c. Prohl\u00eddka, kter\u00e1 se \u00fadajn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159ovala na \u00fadajn\u00e9 nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9 nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s utajovan\u00fdmi dokumenty spojen\u00fdmi s Boltonov\u00fdmi pam\u011bt\u011bmi z roku 2020 \u201eM\u00edstnost, kde se to stalo\u201c, nese znaky vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 bylo navzdory sv\u00fdm opodstatn\u011bnostem nejprve vedeno za Trumpa, za Bidena zru\u0161eno a pot\u00e9, shodou okolnost\u00ed, vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161eno za gener\u00e1ln\u00ed prokur\u00e1torky Pam Bondiov\u00e9 a \u0159editele FBI Kashe Patela.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bolton samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nen\u00ed oby\u010dejn\u00fd byrokrat. Jako veter\u00e1n administrativy George W. Bushe byl kr\u00e1tce Trumpov\u00fdm poradcem pro n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost, aby se po odchodu z funkce stal jedn\u00edm z jeho nejhlasit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch kritik\u016f. Opakovan\u011b odsuzoval Trumpovu zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiku jako \u201enesoudr\u017enou\u201c a postr\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed strategii, naposledy\u00a0<\/span>kritizoval<\/span><\/a>\u00a0p\u0159\u00edstup administrativy k Ukrajin\u011b. Jeho kritika dosud vyvolala ostr\u00e9 v\u00fdtky Trumpov\u00fdch stoupenc\u016f, ale razie FBI posouv\u00e1 v\u011bci na \u00fapln\u011b jinou \u00farove\u0148.<\/span><\/p>\n

Operaci ve skute\u010dnosti dohl\u00ed\u017eel Kash Patel, v\u011brn\u00fd Trump\u016fv spojenec, kter\u00fd ve sv\u00e9 knize z roku 2023\u00a0<\/span>ozna\u010dil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Boltona za sou\u010d\u00e1st \u201ev\u00fdkonn\u00e9 moci hlubok\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu\u201c. V Patelov\u011b vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed nejsou postavy jako Bolton jen politick\u00fdmi odp\u016frci, ale zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00fdmi sabot\u00e9ry ve washingtonsk\u00e9m mocensk\u00e9m apar\u00e1tu. Nen\u00ed tedy divu, \u017ee Boltonova rezidence byla s\u00a0<\/span>takovou horlivost\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ter\u010dem \u00fatok\u016f n\u011bkdy mezi 6. a 7. hodinou rann\u00ed. Mo\u017en\u00e1 si vzpomeneme, \u017ee Patel se dlouhodob\u011b prezentoval jako Trump\u016fv me\u010dono\u0161 proti byrokracii, co\u017e je role, kterou nyn\u00ed vykon\u00e1v\u00e1 s bezprecedentn\u00ed institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed autoritou jako \u0159editel FBI.<\/span><\/p>\n

Poselstv\u00ed je dostate\u010dn\u011b jasn\u00e9: obnoven\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpadu, kter\u00fd byl p\u0159ed lety zam\u00edtnut, vys\u00edl\u00e1 administrativa zasv\u011bcen\u00fdm osob\u00e1m neomalen\u00fd sign\u00e1l: kritika nebude tolerov\u00e1na. Sta\u010d\u00ed \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee se nejedn\u00e1 jen o memo\u00e1ry \u2013 a nejde ani jen o potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed disentu v r\u00e1mci samotn\u00e9ho establishmentu n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti: v jist\u00e9m smyslu jde o proti\u00fatok.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritici pouk\u00e1\u017eou na to, \u017ee to nen\u00ed poprv\u00e9, co Trump st\u00edr\u00e1 hranice mezi politick\u00fdmi spory a vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00edm pr\u00e1va. V d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed anal\u00fdze jsem\u00a0<\/span>popsal<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, jak administrativa zpolitizovala kontrolu kriminality federalizac\u00ed policejn\u00edch rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed v demokratick\u00fdch m\u011bstech pod rou\u0161kou obnoven\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dku. M\u00edstn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost se tak stala dal\u0161\u00edm boji\u0161t\u011bm pro Trumpovo upevn\u011bn\u00ed prezidentsk\u00e9 moci. Jde to v\u0161ak je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1l a jde tak\u00e9 o redefinov\u00e1n\u00ed americk\u00e9ho federalismu. Trump se ne\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed jen disident\u016f: v jist\u00e9m smyslu se sna\u017e\u00ed p\u0159etvo\u0159it americkou republiku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bolton\u016fv p\u0159\u00edpad do takov\u00e9ho vzorce p\u0159esn\u011b zapad\u00e1. P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 Trumpovu \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed \u201eAgendu 2025\u201c a jej\u00ed v\u00e1lku proti \u201e\u00a0<\/span>dvojit\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c (neboli hlubok\u00e9mu st\u00e1tu), kter\u00e1, jak jsem\u00a0<\/span>argumentoval<\/span><\/a>\u00a0jinde, spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 (prezidentsk\u00e9) pravomoci \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm slib\u016f o odtajn\u011bn\u00ed citliv\u00fdch spis\u016f o JFK,\u00a0<\/span>Epsteinovi<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a dokonce i \u201e\u00a0<\/span>UFO\u201c<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed p\u00e1ky), nebo pos\u00edlen\u00edm loajalist\u016f, jako je Patel, k vym\u00fdcen\u00ed \u00fadajn\u00fdch nep\u0159\u00e1tel lidu.<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u0165 je to jakkoli, zast\u00e1nci razie trvaj\u00ed na tom, \u017ee \u201enikdo nen\u00ed nad z\u00e1konem\u201c, co\u017e odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed Patel\u016fv vlastn\u00ed triumf\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na X. Kritici v\u0161ak tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o u\u010debnicov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad odvety proti disidentovi z \u0159ad zasv\u011bcen\u00fdch osob. Washington Post\u00a0<\/span>varoval<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee razie u Boltona vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 \u201ev\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 obavy z politick\u00e9 pomsty maskovan\u00e9 jako vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1va\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

New York Times zase\u00a0<\/span>poznamenal<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edpad \u201evypad\u00e1 m\u00e9n\u011b jako \u00fatok na n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost a sp\u00ed\u0161e jako \u010distka\u201c. Ve skute\u010dnosti do ur\u010dit\u00e9 m\u00edry \u010distky v apar\u00e1tu n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti ji\u017e prob\u00edhaj\u00ed, jak jsem ji\u017e\u00a0<\/span>zd\u016fraznil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0jinde.<\/span><\/p>\n

V ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b s\u00e1m Bolton zdvojn\u00e1sobil \u00fasil\u00ed a vyu\u017eil razie jako platformy k ost\u0159ej\u0161\u00edmu kritizov\u00e1n\u00ed Trumpovy zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky. V ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch v\u00fdroc\u00edch zesm\u011b\u0161nil to, co nazval\u00a0<\/span>\u00fadajn\u00fdm<\/span><\/a>\u00a0nedostatkem ucelen\u00e9 strategie administrativy ohledn\u011b Ukrajiny, a prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee \u201echaos nem\u016f\u017ee nahradit velkou strategii\u201c. Tolik k my\u0161lence, \u017ee by ho zastra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed mohlo uml\u010det.<\/span><\/p>\n

V ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, pokud existuje n\u011bco jako \u201ehlubok\u00fd st\u00e1t\u201c, Boltonova kritika ukrajinsk\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky n\u00e1m d\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159edstavu o tom, v \u010dem spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 jeden z hlavn\u00edch Trumpov\u00fdch nesouhlas\u016f s \u201e\u00a0<\/span>dvoj\u00ed\u00a0<\/span><\/a>vl\u00e1dou \u201c (nebo jakkoli\u00a0<\/span><\/a>ji<\/span><\/a>\u00a0nazvat). Mo\u017en\u00e1 si vzpomeneme, \u017ee jeden z pokus\u016f o atent\u00e1t na tohoto prezidenta provedl ukrajinsk\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>n\u00e1bor\u00e1\u0159<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(jm\u00e9nem\u00a0<\/span>Ryan Wesley Routh<\/span><\/a>\u00a0) s mnoha\u00a0<\/span>konexemi na tajn\u00e9 slu\u017eby<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jakkoli si Trumpovy\u00a0<\/span>vlastn\u00ed vazby<\/span><\/a>\u00a0na \u201ehlubok\u00fd st\u00e1t\u201c (nap\u0159\u00edklad prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm jeho\u00a0<\/span>vazeb na velk\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 firmy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0) mohou b\u00fdt rozporupln\u00e9, to, \u010deho jsme sv\u011bdky, tedy nen\u00ed izolovan\u00e1 ud\u00e1lost, ale sou\u010d\u00e1st dlouhodob\u00e9ho boje. Nedostate\u010dn\u011b informovan\u00fdm \u00fahlem pohledu je, jak tento p\u0159\u00edpad odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 transformaci americk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed architektury.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trumpova administrativa z\u00e1sadn\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed vztah mezi v\u00fdkonnou moc\u00ed a nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm dohledem t\u00edm, \u017ee o\u017eivuje sp\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpady a vkl\u00e1d\u00e1 politick\u00e9 agendy do nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch pater FBI.<\/span><\/p>\n

Boltonova razie FBI je na prvn\u00ed pohled pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se utajovan\u00fdch dokument\u016f. Ale na pozad\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho Trumpova boje s washingtonsk\u00fdmi institucemi je zjevn\u011b v\u00edc ne\u017e jen to. Je to projev moci, sign\u00e1l spojenc\u016fm i protivn\u00edk\u016fm, \u017ee prezidentova v\u00e1lka proti takzvan\u00e9mu hlubok\u00e9mu st\u00e1tu (nebo jeho \u010d\u00e1stem) nen\u00ed jen r\u00e9torick\u00e1, ale do jist\u00e9 m\u00edry institucionalizovan\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z americk\u00e9ho pohledu to vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 znepokojiv\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b budoucnosti americk\u00e9 demokracie a zneu\u017eit\u00ed jej\u00edho soudn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu jako zbran\u011b. Zat\u00edmco Bolton sice m\u016f\u017ee n\u00e9st odpov\u011bdnost za sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed h\u0159\u00edchy, skute\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v precedentu, kter\u00fd byl vytvo\u0159en. Kdy\u017e se vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti stanou nerozli\u0161iteln\u00fdmi od politick\u00fdch \u010distek, za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 se rozpadat samotn\u00e1 architektura syst\u00e9mu brzd a protivah.<\/span><\/p>\n

A pokud je to skute\u010dn\u011b sm\u011br, pak Bolton nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt posledn\u00edm v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm c\u00edlem Trumpova souboje s byrokratick\u00fdm st\u00e1tem. Lze tak\u00e9 o\u010dek\u00e1vat n\u011bjakou odvetu a obvin\u011bn\u00ed Elona Muska ohledn\u011b Epsteinova seznamu by mohla napov\u011bd\u011bt, jak\u00e9 p\u0159esn\u011b intriky by se mohly objevit. Takov\u00fd je obraz dne\u0161n\u00edho americk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu: \u010distky,\u00a0<\/span>vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, selektivn\u011b unikaj\u00edc\u00ed spisy a zpravodajsk\u00e9 slu\u017eby ve v\u00e1lce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uriel Araujo, PhD.<\/a> v oboru antropologie, je soci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u011bdec specializuj\u00edc\u00ed se na etnick\u00e9 a n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 konflikty s rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm v\u00fdzkumem geopolitick\u00e9 dynamiky a kulturn\u00edch interakc\u00ed<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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Trumpova v\u00e1lka proti zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00fdm byrokrat\u016fm nen\u00ed jen r\u00e9torick\u00e1: Boltonova razie FBI ukazuje, jak se politick\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":86591,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3538,2960,160,452],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86590"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86590"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86590\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86591"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86590"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86590"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}